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Analysis of the Effect of Humanistic Care in the Process of Pre-Hospital Emergency Care
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作者 Rui Cao Zhe Chen 《Journal of Clinical and Nursing Research》 2024年第8期302-305,共4页
Objective:To explore the effectiveness of humanistic care in pre-hospital emergency care.Methods:From April 2020 to January 2021,80 pre-hospital emergency patients were studied.The patients were randomly divided into ... Objective:To explore the effectiveness of humanistic care in pre-hospital emergency care.Methods:From April 2020 to January 2021,80 pre-hospital emergency patients were studied.The patients were randomly divided into two groups:a control group(n=40),which received conventional care,and an experimental group(n=40),which received humanistic care.The effects of nursing care and psychological state were compared between the two groups.Results:The experimental group showed better nursing outcomes and a more positive psychological state compared to the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion:Humanistic care in pre-hospital emergency settings is more effective in reducing patients’anxiety and depression,enhancing the operational abilities and service attitudes of nursing staff,and increasing the emergency success rate. 展开更多
关键词 Humanistic care pre-hospital emergency care Negative emotion Effect analysis
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Risk assessment of the emergency processes: Healthcare failure mode and effect analysis 被引量:19
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作者 Yasamin Molavi Taleghani Fatemeh Rezaei Hojat Sheikhbardsiri 《World Journal of Emergency Medicine》 CAS 2016年第2期97-105,共9页
BACKGROUND: Ensuring about the patient's safety is the f irst vital step in improving the quality of care and the emergency ward is known as a high-risk area in treatment health care. The present study was conduct... BACKGROUND: Ensuring about the patient's safety is the f irst vital step in improving the quality of care and the emergency ward is known as a high-risk area in treatment health care. The present study was conducted to evaluate the selected risk processes of emergency surgery department of a treatment-educational Qaem center in Mashhad by using analysis method of the conditions and failure effects in health care.METHODS: In this study, in combination(qualitative action research and quantitative crosssectional), failure modes and effects of 5 high-risk procedures of the emergency surgery department were identified and analyzed according to Healthcare Failure Mode and Effects Analysis(HFMEA). To classify the failure modes from the "nursing errors in clinical management model(NECM)", the classification of the effective causes of error from "Eindhoven model" and determination of the strategies to improve from the "theory of solving problem by an inventive method" were used. To analyze the quantitative data of descriptive statistics(total points) and to analyze the qualitative data, content analysis and agreement of comments of the members were used.RESULTS: In 5 selected processes by "voting method using rating", 23 steps, 61 sub-processes and 217 potential failure modes were identifi ed by HFMEA. 25(11.5%) failure modes as the high risk errors were detected and transferred to the decision tree. The most and the least failure modes were placed in the categories of care errors(54.7%) and knowledge and skill(9.5%), respectively. Also, 29.4% of preventive measures were in the category of human resource management strategy.CONCLUSION: "Revision and re-engineering of processes", "continuous monitoring of the works", "preparation and revision of operating procedures and policies", "developing the criteria for evaluating the performance of the personnel", "designing a suitable educational content for needs of employee", "training patients", "reducing the workload and power shortage", "improving team communication" and "preventive management of equipment's" were on the agenda as the guidelines. 展开更多
关键词 emergency Risk assessment Healthcare failure mode
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Impact of failure mode and effects analysis-based emergency management on the effectiveness of craniocerebral injury treatment 被引量:4
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作者 Xiao-Lan Shao Ya-Zhou Wang +1 位作者 Xiong-Hui Chen Wen-Juan Ding 《World Journal of Clinical Cases》 SCIE 2022年第2期554-562,共9页
BACKGROUND Craniocerebral injuries encompass brain injuries,skull fractures,cranial soft tissue injuries,and similar injuries.Recently,the incidence of craniocerebral injuries has increased dramatically due to the inc... BACKGROUND Craniocerebral injuries encompass brain injuries,skull fractures,cranial soft tissue injuries,and similar injuries.Recently,the incidence of craniocerebral injuries has increased dramatically due to the increased numbers of traffic accidents and aerial work injuries,threatening the physical and mental health of patients.AIM To investigate the impact of failure modes and effects analysis(FMEA)-based emergency management on craniocerebral injury treatment effectiveness.METHODS Eighty-four patients with craniocerebral injuries,treated at our hospital from November 2019 to March 2021,were selected and assigned,using the random number table method,to study(n=42)and control(n=42)groups.Patients in the control group received conventional management while those in the study group received FMEA theory-based emergency management,based on the control group.Pre-and post-interventions,details regarding the emergency situation;levels of inflammatory stress indicators[Interleukin-6(IL-6),C-reactive protein(CRP),and procalcitonin(PCT)];incidence of complications;prognoses;and satisfaction regarding patient care were evaluated for both groups.RESULTS For the study group,the assessed parameters[pre-hospital emergency response time(9.13±2.37 min),time to receive a consultation(2.39±0.44 min),time needed to report imaging findings(1.15±4.44 min),and test reporting time(32.19±6.23 min)]were shorter than those for the control group(12.78±4.06 min,3.58±0.71 min,33.49±5.51 min,50.41±11.45 min,respectively;P<0.05).Pre-intervention serum levels of IL-6(78.71±27.59 pg/mL),CRP(19.80±6.77 mg/L),and PCT(3.66±1.82 ng/mL)in the study group patients were not significantly different from those in the control group patients(81.31±32.11 pg/mL,21.29±8.02 mg/L,and 3.95±2.11 ng/mL respectively;P>0.05);post-intervention serum indicator levels were lower in both groups than pre-intervention levels.Further,serum levels of IL-6(17.35±5.33 pg/mL),CRP(2.27±0.56 mg/L),and PCT(0.22±0.07 ng/mL)were lower in the study group than in the control group(30.15±12.38 pg/mL,3.13±0.77 mg/L,0.38±0.12 ng/mL,respectively;P<0.05).The complication rate observed in the study group(9.52%)was lower than that in the control group(26.19%,P<0.05).The prognoses for the study group patients were better than those for the control patients(P<0.05).Patient care satisfaction was higher in the study group(95.24%)than in the control group(78.57%,P<0.05).CONCLUSION FMEA-based craniocerebral injury management effectively shortens the time spent on emergency care,reduces inflammatory stress and complication risk levels,and helps improve patient prognoses,while achieving high patient care satisfaction levels. 展开更多
关键词 Craniocerebral injury Failure modes and effects analysis theory emergency management Treatment effect
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Fever Outpatient Service of General Hospital Applies “1 + 3 + 3” Emergency Management Mode to Deal with COVID-19 Pandemic 被引量:1
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作者 Mei Zhang Wen Yang 《Open Journal of Emergency Medicine》 2021年第3期115-122,共8页
<span style="font-family:Verdana;">Purpose: </span><span style="font-family:Verdana;">To discuss the effect of “1 + 3 + 3” emergency management mode to deal with COVID-19 pandem... <span style="font-family:Verdana;">Purpose: </span><span style="font-family:Verdana;">To discuss the effect of “1 + 3 + 3” emergency management mode to deal with COVID-19 pandemic in fever outpatient service of general hospitals. Method: This paper analyzes and summarizes the problems encountered by fever outpatient service in dealing with the COVID-19 pandemic from three aspects of “One Team”, “Three-Key” Control and “Three Mosts”. Results: The application of “1 + 3 + 3” emergency management mode can effectively boost the orderliness and efficiency of fever outpatient service in dealing with COVID-19 pandemic. Conclusion: The “1 + 3 + 3” emergency management mode provides a new management mode and idea for dealing with COVID-19 pandemic,</span><span style="font-family:""> </span><span style="font-family:Verdana;">so the fever outpatient service of general hospitals can better improve the national overall anti-pandemic situation. 展开更多
关键词 Fever Outpatient Service of General Hospital “1 + 3 + 3” emergency Management mode COVID-19
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Clinical Effect of Intelligent Emergency Nursing Mode in Patients with Severe Traumatic Brain Injury
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作者 Lijuan Xuan Shuiping Lou +6 位作者 Guifei Huang Ming Zhao Chao Wei Feiping Shou Xuchao Yu Yuefang Zhang Xuemei Jin 《Open Journal of Nursing》 2022年第4期271-278,共8页
Objective: Severe traumatic brain injury (sTBI) is one of the common acute and critical diseases in neurosurgery. So we aim to explore the clinical effectiveness of an intelligent emergency care model in patients with... Objective: Severe traumatic brain injury (sTBI) is one of the common acute and critical diseases in neurosurgery. So we aim to explore the clinical effectiveness of an intelligent emergency care model in patients with severe traumatic brain injury. Methods: Eighty patients with severe traumatic brain injury (sTBI) who were treated in Zhuji People’s Hospital of Zhejiang Province from January 2019 to December 2021 were selected as the study subjects. The patients were divided into an observation group and a control group with 40 patients in each group according to the random number table method. Patients in the control group received conventional first-aid nursing mode intervention, and the intelligent emergency nursing mode was used for the observation group based on the control group. Comparisons were conducted between the two groups on the time of arrival to the emergency room, the time from the emergency room to the operating room, Glasgow Coma Scale (GCS) score before surgery, GCS score when leaving the Intensive Care Unit (ICU), the average length of ICU stay, the average length of hospital stay, the total hospital costs. Results: The time of arrival to the emergency room, the time from the emergency room to the operating room, the average length of ICU stay, the average length of hospital stay, and the total hospital costs in the observation group were significantly lower than those in the control group, and the differences were statistically significant (All P Conclusion: Intelligent emergency nursing mode can shorten the time of sTBI rescue, the length of ICU stay, and the average length of hospital stay, reduce the total hospitalization cost, improve the prognosis, with good efficacy, reduce the total cost of hospitalization, and improve the prognosis with better efficacy. 展开更多
关键词 Severe Traumatic Brain Injury Intelligent emergency Nursing mode Curative Effect Randomized Controlled Trial
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Current pre-hospital traumatic brain injury management in China 被引量:19
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作者 Kou Kou iang-yu Hou +1 位作者 Jian-dong Sun Kevin Chu 《World Journal of Emergency Medicine》 CAS 2014年第4期245-254,共10页
BACKGROUND: Traumatic brain injury(TBI) is associated with most trauma-related deaths. Secondary brain injury is the leading cause of in-hospital deaths after traumatic brain injury. By early prevention and slowing of... BACKGROUND: Traumatic brain injury(TBI) is associated with most trauma-related deaths. Secondary brain injury is the leading cause of in-hospital deaths after traumatic brain injury. By early prevention and slowing of the initial pathophysiological mechanism of secondary brain injury, prehospital service can signifi cantly reduce case-fatality rates of TBI. In China, the incidence of TBI is increasing and the proportion of severe TBI is much higher than that in other countries. The objective of this paper is to review the pre-hospital management of TBI in China.DATA SOURCES: A literature search was conducted in January 2014 using the China National Knowledge Infrastructure(CNKI). Articles on the assessment and treatment of TBI in pre-hospital settings practiced by Chinese doctors were identified. The information on the assessment and treatment of hypoxemia, hypotension, and brain herniation was extracted from the identifi ed articles.RESULTS: Of the 471 articles identified, 65 met the selection criteria. The existing literature indicated that current practices of pre-hospital TBI management in China were sub-optimal and varied considerably across different regions.CONCLUSION: Since pre-hospital care is the weakest part of Chinese emergency care, appropriate training programs on pre-hospital TBI management are urgently needed in China. 展开更多
关键词 TRAUMATIC brain INJURY pre-hospital China emergency MEDICINE
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Overview of the Shenzhen Emergency Medical Service Call Pattern 被引量:4
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作者 Shuk Man Lo Yi Min Yu +4 位作者 Lap Yip Larry Lee Mi Ling Eliza Wong Sck Ying Chair Edward J Kalinowski Tak Shing Jimmy Chan 《World Journal of Emergency Medicine》 CAS 2012年第4期251-256,共6页
BACKGROUND:In Shenzhen, the Emergency Medical Service (EMS) system has been in service since 1997. This study aims to examine the operation of Shenzhen 120 EMS center and to identify the reasons of calling EMS.BACK... BACKGROUND:In Shenzhen, the Emergency Medical Service (EMS) system has been in service since 1997. This study aims to examine the operation of Shenzhen 120 EMS center and to identify the reasons of calling EMS.BACKGROUND:In this retrospective quantitative descriptive study, the data from the Shenzhen 120 EMS registry in 2011 were analyzed.RESULTS:Shenzhen 120 EMS center is a communication command center. When the number of 120 are dialed, it is forwarded to the closest appropriate hospital for ambulance dispatch. In 2011, the Shenzhen 120 EMS center received 153 160 ambulance calls, with an average of 420 calls per day. Calling emergency services was mainly due to traffic accidents. Trauma and other acute diseases constituted a majority of ambulance transports. The adult patients aged 15-60 years are the principal users of EMS. There are no recognized 'paramedic' doctors and nurses. The pre-hospital emergency service is under the operation of emergency departments of hospitals. Shenzhen at present does not have specialized pre-hospital training for doctors and nurses in posttrauma management. Moreover, specialized pre-hospital training, financial support, and public health education on proper use of EMS should be emphasized.CONCLUSION:The Shenzhen 120 EMS center has its own epidemiology characteristics. Traumatic injury and traffic accident are the main reasons for calling ambulance service. In-depth study emphasizing the distribution and characteristics of trauma patients is crucial to the future development of EMS. 展开更多
关键词 emergency Medical Service System SHENZHEN pre-hospital emergency care
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Feasibility study of emergency intervention for vascular injury outside the hospital
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作者 Ming Liang Jing-Jing Rong +5 位作者 Jing-Yang Sun Xiao-Zeng Wang Fei Li Geng Wang Yan-Chun Liang Ya-Ling Han 《Military Medical Research》 SCIE CAS 2017年第2期80-85,共6页
Background: Minimally invasive surgery in the field of traumatic vascular injury diagnosis and treatment has achieved good results. This study was designed to determine whether pre-hospital emergency intervention is f... Background: Minimally invasive surgery in the field of traumatic vascular injury diagnosis and treatment has achieved good results. This study was designed to determine whether pre-hospital emergency intervention is feasible for vascular injury in a field intervention cabin under the condition of war or a disaster site.Methods: Different types of animal experiments of vascular injury intervention were performed in a field intervention cabin. Treatment capacity was evaluated by data collection, including duration of surgery, clinical evaluation, image clarity, and equipment handling. Environmental adaptability and mobility were evaluated by maneuverability and long-distance mobility.Results: A total of 56 surgeries(7 types) were performed in the field intervention cabin. Digital subtraction angiography(DSA) had good imaging performance. A total of 4800 km of long-distance mobility was performed, and all the equipment operated normally without any equipment failure. We participated in the medical service maneuver twice. The cabin unfolded and worked properly. There was no equipment damage during the medical service maneuver.Conclusion: Use of a field intervention cabin under the conditions of war or disaster is feasible for pre-hospital emergency intervention of vascular injury. 展开更多
关键词 Vascular injury pre-hospital emergency INTERVENTION CABIN
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Exploration of “Integrated Emerging Engineering” Applied Talent Training Mode for Landscape Architecture
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作者 MAO Mao 《Journal of Landscape Research》 2022年第5期79-87,共9页
Under the background of national promotion of innovation-driven development and Hubei Provincial Department of Education’s proposal to adjust and optimize the layout of higher education disciplines and specialties to... Under the background of national promotion of innovation-driven development and Hubei Provincial Department of Education’s proposal to adjust and optimize the layout of higher education disciplines and specialties to serve Hubei as an important strategic pivot for the rise of central region,and based on the regional advantages of Yichang in the urban agglomeration of “Yichang,Jingzhou,Jingmen and Enshi” and the discipline characteristics and construction process of landscape architecture,the exploration and practice of “integrated emerging engineering” talent training mode of landscape architecture in College of Science and Technology of China Three Gorges University are comprehensively summarized from the aspects of teaching system construction,teaching staff construction,curriculum ideological and political construction,service industry and locality,deepening integration of production and education,transformation of scientific research achievements,and second classroom construction,in order to provide a reference for the training of emerging engineering talents in colleges and universities. 展开更多
关键词 emerging engineering Applied talents Innovation-driven development Training mode
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Research on the Formation Modes of Emerging Technologies Based on the Species Origin Theory
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作者 宋艳 银路 《Journal of Electronic Science and Technology of China》 2006年第4期397-401,共5页
Based on the research on emerging technologies and "the technology species", this thesis tries to find out the homologous relations between emerging technology and new species. The theory of the new biology species ... Based on the research on emerging technologies and "the technology species", this thesis tries to find out the homologous relations between emerging technology and new species. The theory of the new biology species in synthetic evolution and the modern genetics is referred in the research. The modes of forming emerging technologies are discussed through some examples of IT evolvement according to modes of the biology speciation. Finally, it is pointed out that the biology species origin theory can analogize continuously the research about the evolvement mode of every emerging technology, and the implications have been bought to enterprises based on the formation conditions of each mode. 展开更多
关键词 emerging technology SPECIES IT evolvement formation mode
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基于BOPPPS的翻转课堂教学模式在急诊与灾难医学教学中的应用 被引量:3
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作者 张振海 庞颖颖 +5 位作者 周硕 徐志鹏 杜杰 程峰 张太哲 邱兆磊 《中国医药科学》 2024年第2期70-73,共4页
目的探讨基于BOPPPS的翻转课堂教学模式在急诊与灾难医学教学中的应用效果。方法选取2021年9—11月蚌埠医学院临床医学实验班40名学生作为观察组,采取基于BOPPPS的翻转课堂教学模式学习急诊与灾难医学所有课程。同时选取2020年9—11月... 目的探讨基于BOPPPS的翻转课堂教学模式在急诊与灾难医学教学中的应用效果。方法选取2021年9—11月蚌埠医学院临床医学实验班40名学生作为观察组,采取基于BOPPPS的翻转课堂教学模式学习急诊与灾难医学所有课程。同时选取2020年9—11月蚌埠医学院临床医学实验班40名学生作为对照组,采取传统教学模式学习急诊与灾难医学课程。比较两组学生的期末考试(理论考试和技能考试)成绩及教学效果评价。结果观察组学生的成绩(临床技能和理论知识)高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组对该课程培养了解决问题的能力、该课程提高了分析能力、该课程促进知识的记忆、该课程有助于提高学习动力、有信心解决不熟悉的问题、总的来说对课程很满意的评价高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组对课程过于理论化和抽象化及对这门课有很多压力的评价低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论基于BOPPPS的翻转课堂教学模式有利于培养学生解决问题的能力、分析能力和学习主动性,提高教学效果和质量,在推动医学教学改革方面发挥重要作用。 展开更多
关键词 BOPPPS教学模式 翻转课堂 急诊与灾难医学 医学教育
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基于信息化平台的急诊危重症患者护理核查单的设计及应用 被引量:1
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作者 杜岳 薛宁宁 陈征 《护理学杂志》 CSCD 北大核心 2024年第4期64-68,共5页
目的探讨基于信息化平台的急诊危重症患者护理核查单的设计及应用效果。方法基于院内信息化平台,设计急诊危重症患者护理核查单。采用前瞻性类实验性研究方法,观察危重症患者护理核查单应用前后护理交接班的遗漏率、临床护理效果和护理... 目的探讨基于信息化平台的急诊危重症患者护理核查单的设计及应用效果。方法基于院内信息化平台,设计急诊危重症患者护理核查单。采用前瞻性类实验性研究方法,观察危重症患者护理核查单应用前后护理交接班的遗漏率、临床护理效果和护理质量。结果应用急诊危重症患者护理核查单后,护士在管路、通气方式、留置针、用药、皮肤和约束方面的交接班遗漏率显著低于应用前(均P<0.05);临床护理效果和护理质量较核查单应用前显著提升(均P<0.05)。结论基于信息化平台的急诊危重症患者护理核查单的应用可减少护士交接班的遗漏内容,提高护理记录准确性,并缩短书写时长,提高护理质量。 展开更多
关键词 急诊科 危重症 信息化 核查单 交接班 管路 通气方式 护理安全
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“大应急”框架下应急救援综合性人才培养模式研究
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作者 王丽 陈文涛 +1 位作者 关文玲 孙爱军 《消防科学与技术》 CAS 北大核心 2024年第11期1614-1618,共5页
为满足大应急框架下对综合性应急救援人才的要求,从深化应急基础理论知识体系、加强应急实践技能培养、推进综合素质提升3个方面,提出应急救援专业综合性人才培养模式。首先基于应急救援的预防、准备、响应和恢复等4阶段全周期过程,以... 为满足大应急框架下对综合性应急救援人才的要求,从深化应急基础理论知识体系、加强应急实践技能培养、推进综合素质提升3个方面,提出应急救援专业综合性人才培养模式。首先基于应急救援的预防、准备、响应和恢复等4阶段全周期过程,以应急管理和应急技术为两轴,构建立体化的应急基础理论知识体系;然后以学校为主导,发挥实训基地专业优势,强化全灾种应急救援技能培养;最后搭建“政产学研用”五位一体协同实践育人模式,提升应急救援人才综合素质,以满足面向多主体的需求,包含应急管理能力、应急技术应用能力、应急创新实践能力等。结合大应急的工作内容和实际应用探索大应急框架下应急救援综合性人才育人模式,可以建立人才培养与实务工作需求之间的紧密联系,为培养适应全灾种、覆盖全周期、面向多主体的应急救援高层次应用型人才提供支持。 展开更多
关键词 大应急 应急救援 综合性人才 培养模式
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失效模式和效应分析在急诊抢救记录书写中的应用
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作者 王群 左霞 +2 位作者 王璐 陈月莉 吴玲莉 《循证护理》 2024年第7期1241-1244,共4页
目的:探索失效模式和效应分析(FMEA)在急诊抢救记录书写中的应用效果。方法:随机选取2022年1月—6月的300份急诊抢救记录作为对照组,2022年7月—12月的300份急诊抢救记录作为观察组。对照组采用常规质量控制管理,观察组采用FMEA管理,分... 目的:探索失效模式和效应分析(FMEA)在急诊抢救记录书写中的应用效果。方法:随机选取2022年1月—6月的300份急诊抢救记录作为对照组,2022年7月—12月的300份急诊抢救记录作为观察组。对照组采用常规质量控制管理,观察组采用FMEA管理,分析抢救记录书写过程中的失效模式及原因,计算优先风险数值,找出前5位的失效模式,分析原因,制订改进措施。比较两组急诊抢救记录书写缺陷情况;比较两组护士护理文书书写相关法律知识及理论知识的掌握情况。结果:观察组共发现缺陷71份,对照组共发现缺陷220份,观察组客观性缺陷、真实性缺陷、准确性缺陷、及时性缺陷、完整性缺陷、规范性缺陷的发生率分别为5.00%、2.67%、2.33%、3.67%、6.67%、3.33%,低于对照组的10.67%、8.33%、7.33%、15.67%、18.67%、12.67%,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。观察组护士护理文书书写相关法律知识成绩(92.54±3.39)分、理论知识成绩(93.08±2.71)分,均高于对照组(75.78±7.14)分、(83.28±4.89)分,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:FMEA模式在急诊抢救记录书写中的应用效果良好,能提高护理文书书写质量及护士的书写能力。 展开更多
关键词 失效模式 效应分析 急诊 抢救记录 书写
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重大突发疫情中的对口支援关系匹配优化研究
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作者 刘明 王洁 《南京理工大学学报(社会科学版)》 2024年第3期1-11,共11页
重大突发事件中的对口支援是典型的具有中国特色的应急救援措施,也是我国社会制度优越性的重要体现。现有相关研究大多为定性研讨,鲜有从管理科学视角探讨供需双方如何实现匹配优化。研究应急响应阶段中的对口支援关系优化问题,并以全... 重大突发事件中的对口支援是典型的具有中国特色的应急救援措施,也是我国社会制度优越性的重要体现。现有相关研究大多为定性研讨,鲜有从管理科学视角探讨供需双方如何实现匹配优化。研究应急响应阶段中的对口支援关系优化问题,并以全国支援湖北抗击疫情为例:首先从“人”“机”“物”等角度界定支援地供应能力,同时创新定义了受灾地的需求紧迫度和供需匹配函数,然后借鉴指派优化问题的建模思想,以加权的需求满足率最大化为目标函数,构建了应急响应阶段的对口支援结对关系匹配优化模型。计算实验表明:所提出的模型兼顾了应急资源分配的公平性,能最大限度地覆盖灾区需求情况;在资源紧缺和资源充裕两个极端情况下,“物”和“人”分别是提升灾区需求满足率的关键。 展开更多
关键词 重大突发疫情 对口支援 应急响应 匹配优化 指派模型
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“新工科”背景下学生实践能力培养模式探索--以黑龙江工程学院机械电子工程专业为例
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作者 魏国丰 孙婧 +4 位作者 齐建家 李伟 苗淑杰 王巍 辛宗生 《黑龙江工程学院学报》 CAS 2024年第5期77-84,共8页
以“新工科”背景下学生实践能力培养模式为研究对象,旨在以学生实践能力培养模式的建设原则、培养机制和措施为视角,通过文献研究、案例分析的方法,力图为“新工科”背景下学生实践能力培养模式建设提供参照。创新“新工科”背景下学... 以“新工科”背景下学生实践能力培养模式为研究对象,旨在以学生实践能力培养模式的建设原则、培养机制和措施为视角,通过文献研究、案例分析的方法,力图为“新工科”背景下学生实践能力培养模式建设提供参照。创新“新工科”背景下学生实践能力培养模式的建设原则和人才培养机制,优化人才培养方案,完善实践教学实训平台,增强项目化教学和鼓励以赛促学以及产教融合协同培养等教育教学方式方法是提高学生实践能力的关键和有效途径。 展开更多
关键词 新工科 实践能力 产教融合 培养模式 工程教育专业认证
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新工科背景下应用型硕士培养模式研究——以沈阳农业大学土地资源管理专业为例
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作者 王帅 杨子娇 边振兴 《教育教学论坛》 2024年第38期165-168,共4页
新工科背景下,社会对高校应用型人才培养提出了新要求,当前我国土地资源管理专业硕士研究生在培养实践层面的成效和人才质量不尽如人意,高校传统的人才培养模式亟须改革调整。充分利用实践教学环境和科技创新活动深化教育教学模式改革... 新工科背景下,社会对高校应用型人才培养提出了新要求,当前我国土地资源管理专业硕士研究生在培养实践层面的成效和人才质量不尽如人意,高校传统的人才培养模式亟须改革调整。充分利用实践教学环境和科技创新活动深化教育教学模式改革。建立实践能力与理论理解双达标的培养体系,是促进土地资源管理研究生培养模式深化改革的基础,也是实现应用型专业学位研究生教育培养目标的当务之急。在明确土地资源管理应用型硕士培养目标的基础上,分析当前应用型硕士培养中存在的问题,以改革思维方式及创新与应用能力为“突破口”,构建新工科背景下应用型硕士培养模式,对教学模式和课程设置提出建议。 展开更多
关键词 新工科 土地资源管理 应用型培养模式
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新疆地震应急视频会议系统组会模式与常见故障分析
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作者 崔勇 兰陵 +1 位作者 马睿 古力孜帕·木拉提 《内陆地震》 2024年第1期81-89,共9页
介绍了新疆地震应急视频会议系统常用组会模式、各模式应用场景及其优缺点;分析了视频会议系统常见的硬件设备、软件、网络故障表现特征及日常实例。以宝利通MCU组会故障排除及原因分析为例,提出视频会议故障排查流程,本次故障表明不同... 介绍了新疆地震应急视频会议系统常用组会模式、各模式应用场景及其优缺点;分析了视频会议系统常见的硬件设备、软件、网络故障表现特征及日常实例。以宝利通MCU组会故障排除及原因分析为例,提出视频会议故障排查流程,本次故障表明不同硬件设备MTU设置值对网络传输效率有一定的影响。以期对今后网络故障排查提供参考借鉴。 展开更多
关键词 应急视频会议 组会模式 故障排除 新疆
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某三甲医院急诊患者安全管理与对策研究
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作者 杨晓钟 周立涛 +2 位作者 印文 蒯洋洋 张红 《现代医院管理》 2024年第3期73-76,共4页
目的应用医疗失效模式与效应分析(healthcare failure mode and effect analysis,HFMEA)对急诊患者进行安全管理,保障急诊患者安全。方法成立HFMEA小组,选择急诊急救案例,绘制急诊急救流程,找出失效原因,计算危害指数。决策树分析后找... 目的应用医疗失效模式与效应分析(healthcare failure mode and effect analysis,HFMEA)对急诊患者进行安全管理,保障急诊患者安全。方法成立HFMEA小组,选择急诊急救案例,绘制急诊急救流程,找出失效原因,计算危害指数。决策树分析后找出需要重点改善的失效原因,利用鱼骨图找出系统原因,拟定改善方案,包括加强信息化管控、以制度规范流程、组建快速反应小组、加强员工培训。结果实施改善方案后,危害指数明显下降。结论HFMEA强调事前干预,对急诊患者急救等高危流程有重大指导意义,可有效减少潜在风险点,提升急诊医疗质量与安全。 展开更多
关键词 医疗质量 急诊安全管理 风险管理 失效模式与效应分析
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面向产业协同应急恢复的智慧情报服务模式研究——以“韧性治理”为研究视角
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作者 郑荣 魏明珠 +1 位作者 高志豪 王晓宇 《情报理论与实践》 CSSCI 北大核心 2024年第11期36-46,共11页
[目的/意义]在复杂国际形势背景下,产业危机情境和次生危机事件频发,我国产业正逐渐陷入外部不正当国际竞争导致的发展囹圄之中。产业危机事件发生后的协同应急恢复成为避免产业次生危机、保障产业永续健康发展的重要环节。因此,面向产... [目的/意义]在复杂国际形势背景下,产业危机情境和次生危机事件频发,我国产业正逐渐陷入外部不正当国际竞争导致的发展囹圄之中。产业危机事件发生后的协同应急恢复成为避免产业次生危机、保障产业永续健康发展的重要环节。因此,面向产业危机事件协同应急恢复的智慧情报服务成为研究重点。[方法/过程]文章以“韧性治理”理论为研究视角,首先明确了产业协同应急恢复阶段的智慧情报服务需求,分析韧性治理理论与产业协同应急恢复智慧情报服务的适切性;其次,基于韧性治理理论,从韧性技术、韧性组织和韧性环境三个维度入手,构建产业协同应急恢复阶段的智慧情报服务模式;最后,以我国半导体产业为例,阐释该模式的运行流程,分析该模式的价值。[结果/结论]文章系统性地提出产业协同应急恢复阶段的智慧情报服务需求,构建产业协同应急恢复阶段的智慧情报服务模式,明确其运行流程,利用Vensim进行系统动力学仿真,验证该模式的有效性并进行敏感性分析,剖析该模式的实际价值,为我国产业面对危机事件的处置、恢复及治理提供了智慧情报服务模式的支持,为产业链与创新链融合创造基础。 展开更多
关键词 韧性治理 产业危机事件 系统动力学仿真 产业协同应急恢复 智慧情报 服务模式
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