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Advances in the application of auxiliary imaging techniques in parathyroid diseases
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作者 Lei Lu Hong-Qing Shang 《World Journal of Clinical Cases》 SCIE 2024年第17期2946-2950,共5页
Hypoparathyroidism is one of the main complications after total thyroidectomy,severely affecting patients’quality of life.How to effectively protect parathyroid function after surgery and reduce the incidence of hypo... Hypoparathyroidism is one of the main complications after total thyroidectomy,severely affecting patients’quality of life.How to effectively protect parathyroid function after surgery and reduce the incidence of hypoparathyroidism has always been a key research area in thyroid surgery.Therefore,precise localization of parathyroid glands during surgery,effective imaging,and accurate surgical resection have become hot topics of concern for thyroid surgeons.In response to this clinical phenomenon,this study compared several different imaging methods for parathyroid surgery,including nanocarbon,indocyanine green,near-infrared imaging techniques,and technetium-99m methoxyisobutylisonitrile combined with gamma probe imaging technology.The advantages and disadvantages of each method were analyzed,providing scientific recommendations for future parathyroid imaging.In recent years,some related basic and clinical research has also been conducted in thyroid surgery.This article reviewed relevant literature and provided an overview of the practical application progress of various imaging techniques in parathyroid surgery. 展开更多
关键词 Imaging technique parathyroid gland thyroid surgery HYPOpaRAthyroidISM COMPLICATION
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Factors influencing postoperative anxiety and depression following Iodine-131 treatment in patients with differentiated thyroid cancer:A cross-sectional study 被引量:4
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作者 Ying-Rui Su Xiao-Peng Yu +2 位作者 Li-Qun Huang Long Xie Jin-Shun Zha 《World Journal of Psychiatry》 SCIE 2023年第7期486-494,共9页
BACKGROUND Differentiated thyroid cancer(DTC)often seriously impacts patients’lives.Radionuclide Iodine-131(131I)is widely used in treating patients with DTC.However,most patients know little about radionuclide thera... BACKGROUND Differentiated thyroid cancer(DTC)often seriously impacts patients’lives.Radionuclide Iodine-131(131I)is widely used in treating patients with DTC.However,most patients know little about radionuclide therapy,and the treatment needs to be performed in a special isolation ward,which can cause anxiety and depression.AIM To explore anxiety and depression status and their influencing factors after 131I treatment in patients with DTC.METHODS A questionnaire survey was conducted among postoperative patients with DTC who received 131I treatment at our hospital from June 2020 to December 2022.General patient data were collected using a self-administered demographic characteristics questionnaire.The self-rating depression scale and self-rating anxiety scale were used to determine whether patients were worried about their symptoms and the degree of anxiety and depression.The patients were categorized into anxiety,non-anxiety,depression,and non-depression groups.Singlevariable and multiple-variable analyses were used to determine the risk factors for anxiety and depression in patients with thyroid cancer after surgery.RESULTS A total of 144 patients were included in this study.The baseline mean score of self-rating anxiety and depression scales were 50.06±16.10 and 50.96±16.55,respectively.Notably,48.62%(70/144)had anxiety and 47.22%(68/144)of the patients had depression.Sex,age,education level,marital status,household income,underlying diseases,and medication compliance significantly differed among groups(P<0.05).Furthermore,multivariate logistic regression analysis showed that education level,per capita monthly household income,and medication compliance level affected anxiety(P=0.015,0.001,and 0.001 respectively).Patient’s sex,marital status,and underlying diseases affected depression(P=0.007,0.001,and 0.009,respectively).CONCLUSION Nursing interventions aiming at reducing the risk of anxiety and depression should target unmarried female patients with low education level,low family income,underlying diseases,and poor adherence to medications. 展开更多
关键词 IODINE-131 thyroid gland NEOPLASMS ANXIETY DEPRESSION PROGNOSIS
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Interferon-induced progression of autoimmune thyroiditis with enlarged thyroid glands in gynecological patient: A case report and literature review
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作者 Ospan Mynbaev Marina Eliseeva +4 位作者 Artem Chernov Ioannis Kosmas Andrea Tinelli Victor Radzinsky Victor Tsarev 《Open Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology》 2013年第2期257-261,共5页
A case report presents a progression of autoimmune thyroiditis with an abnormal enlargement of the thyroid glands and increased thyreotropin hormone concentration-associated with interferon treatment in human papillom... A case report presents a progression of autoimmune thyroiditis with an abnormal enlargement of the thyroid glands and increased thyreotropin hormone concentration-associated with interferon treatment in human papillomavirus infected patient with the autoimmune thyroiditis and a daily L-thyroxin hormone replacement therapy background. Observation was supplemented with a brief review of literature and discussion. On the basis of this observation and a brief review of literature authors suggested that the potential adverse effects of interferon therapy are overbalanced than its benefits for gynecological patients, therefore any interferon treatment should be recommended with strict indications as well as after screening of conditions and functions of thyroid glands and other interferon target organs to avoid interferon treatment side effects. Practitioners especially gynecologists should inform their patients about pleiotropic interferon effects and its high frequent and wide range side effects before to start such kind of treatment. 展开更多
关键词 Autoimmune thyroidITIS Human paPILLOMAVIRUS Interferon thyroid glandS
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The Comparison of Entrance Surface Radiation Dose to the Thyroid Gland Region in Different Dental Panoramic Radiography
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作者 Siyambalagoda Gamage Manuja Dilan Yasiru Ibashini Nuwan Kumari Herath Bimali Sanjeevani Weerakoon 《Journal of Health Science》 2020年第3期83-86,共4页
Introduction:The proven radio sensitivity and the position of the thyroid gland make it a significant organ during the dental radiography exposure.Objectives:This study compared the surface radiation dose to the thyro... Introduction:The proven radio sensitivity and the position of the thyroid gland make it a significant organ during the dental radiography exposure.Objectives:This study compared the surface radiation dose to the thyroid gland region during two different techniques of two dimensional(2D)conventional orthopantomography(OPG)and three dimensional(3D)OPG reconstructed from cone beam computed tomography(CBCT).Methods:The entrance surface dose to the thyroid region of the patients was evaluated using a personal dosimeter in a sample of 156 patients who prescribed for an OPG examination.Results:The obtained mean dose values for conventional OPG and reconstructed OPG from CBCT are 7.47μSv and 28.65μSv,respectively.Further a significant difference(p<0.05)was observed between those two doses.Conclusions:A significant amount of dose reduction to the thyroid gland region can be obtained when using conventional OPG compared to the CBCT. 展开更多
关键词 ORTHOpaNTOMOGRAPHY cone beam computed tomography thyroid gland region.
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Migrating fish bone piercing the common carotid artery,thyroid gland and causing deep neck abscess 被引量:2
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作者 Hafizah Husna Johari Bee-Lian Khaw +1 位作者 Zulkifli Yusof Irfan Mohamad 《World Journal of Clinical Cases》 SCIE 2016年第11期375-379,共5页
Foreign body(FB) ingestion is very common in Malaysian population.The most commonly ingested FB is fish bone.Common presenting symptoms include FB sensation,odynophagia and or sharp pricking pain during swallowing.A c... Foreign body(FB) ingestion is very common in Malaysian population.The most commonly ingested FB is fish bone.Common presenting symptoms include FB sensation,odynophagia and or sharp pricking pain during swallowing.A careful history and physical examination is very important.Despite negative laryngoscopy and rigid esophagoscopy,persistent symptoms warrants further radiographic imaging studies.The FB can migrate extraluminally and involve other important adjacent structures of the neck and along the digestive tract.We report 3 cases of extraluminal migration of fish bone and their complications,which were successfully managed.One case with vascular complication which involve common carotid artery and the other two cases with neck abscess formation involving thyroid gland,retropharyngeal and parapharyngeal abscess. 展开更多
关键词 Foreign body Migrating Complication CAROTID artery thyroid gland ABSCESS
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Dignosis and Treatment of Primary Malignant Lymphoma of the Thyroid Gland 被引量:4
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作者 Peter Meusers Britta Elo Andrea Wittig 《The Chinese-German Journal of Clinical Oncology》 CAS 2003年第4期219-223,252,共6页
Primary malignant lymphoma of the thyroid gland is a rare disease comprising about 1%–3% of the thyroid malignancies, and this uncommon lymphoma represent less than 1% of all non-Hodgkinlymphomas (NHL). According to ... Primary malignant lymphoma of the thyroid gland is a rare disease comprising about 1%–3% of the thyroid malignancies, and this uncommon lymphoma represent less than 1% of all non-Hodgkinlymphomas (NHL). According to the modified Ann-Arbor-Classification primary thyroid lymphoma by definition is a lymphoma that is restricted to the thyroid gland (stage I E ) or involves the thyroid gland and supradiaphragmatic predominantly adjacent thyroid lymph nodes (stage II E ). Primary thyroid lymphoma is a heterogenous disease encompassing a wide variety of lymphoma entities. The diagnosis and treatment of this lymphoma are emphasis of this article. Key words thyroid gland - lymphoma - diagnosis - treatment 展开更多
关键词 thyroid gland LYMPHOMA DIAGNOSIS TREATMENT
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Extrapleural solitary fibrous tumor of the thyroid gland: A case report and review of literature 被引量:3
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作者 Yong Joon Suh Jung Ho Park +1 位作者 Jae Hyeon Jeon Sanchir-Erdene Bilegsaikhan 《World Journal of Clinical Cases》 SCIE 2020年第4期782-789,共8页
BACKGROUND Solitary fibrous tumor(SFT)is an uncommon mesenchymal neoplasm that arises from the pleura.A few SFTs have also been described in extrapleural sites.However,SFT of the thyroid gland is rare.Here,we report a... BACKGROUND Solitary fibrous tumor(SFT)is an uncommon mesenchymal neoplasm that arises from the pleura.A few SFTs have also been described in extrapleural sites.However,SFT of the thyroid gland is rare.Here,we report a case of extrapleural SFT on the thyroid gland,in addition to a literature review.CASE SUMMARY A 59-year-old man visited our hospital in July 2017 complaining of a large mass in his neck.His thyroid function test results,including antibody levels,were within the normal limits.Ultrasonography showed a 4.7 cm×4.0 cm×3.2 cm solitary mass of intermediate suspicion in the left thyroid lobe.A fine-needle aspiration biopsy was subsequently performed.The pathologist reported a benign follicular lesion.However,the size of this nodule increased to 5.5 cm×5.0 cm×3.4 cm by April 2018.After a multidisciplinary discussion,a left lobectomy was performed in May 2018.The specimen showed a well-demarcated,partly encapsulated,soft nodule of whitish and tan/brown color on the cut surface.Light microscopy revealed high cellularity with moderate cytologic atypia.The mitotic count was 5/10 high-power fields.There was no tumor necrosis or lymphovascular invasion.The tumor was CD34-positive and signal transducer and activator of transcription 6-positive.Neither thyroid transcription factor-1 nor cytokeratin expression was detected.The Ki-67 showed intermediate proliferative activity.The final diagnosis was extrapleural SFT of the thyroid gland with a clear resection margin.The patient was discharged without complication three days after the surgery.CONCLUSION In the literature,extrapleural SFT of the thyroid gland has been reported to behave indolently with the capacity for recurrence and rare metastasis,although surgical resection is the treatment of choice.Understanding this disease entity is important for accurate diagnosis and proper management. 展开更多
关键词 Solitary fibrous tumor Mesenchymal neoplasm thyroid gland SURGERY Case report REVIEW
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Metastasis to the thyroid gland from primary breast cancer presenting as diffuse goiter:A case report and review of literature 被引量:1
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作者 Wen Wen Heng Jiang +1 位作者 Hsin-Yu Wen Yu-Lan Peng 《World Journal of Clinical Cases》 SCIE 2022年第3期1106-1115,共10页
BACKGROUND Metastasis to the thyroid gland(TM)from primary breast cancer is uncommon and usually presents as thyroid nodules;however,diffuse goiter without thyroid nodules is the first sign of TM in rare cases.Skip me... BACKGROUND Metastasis to the thyroid gland(TM)from primary breast cancer is uncommon and usually presents as thyroid nodules;however,diffuse goiter without thyroid nodules is the first sign of TM in rare cases.Skip metastases(SMs)to the lymph nodes in breast cancer,defined as discontiguous higher-level metastases in the absence of lower levels of contiguous metastases,have been reported in the contralateral cervical area of the primary tumor site in rare cases.CASE SUMMARY A 49-year-old previously healthy Chinese woman was diagnosed with right lateral invasive ductal carcinoma and underwent neoadjuvant chemotherapy treatment and bilateral mastectomy with axillary lymph node dissection.No malignancy of the left breast or axillary or distant metastases were identified preoperatively.However,enlarged left cervical lymph nodes were detected 36 mo after surgery,and rapidly enlarging thyroid glands without nodules were detected 42 mo after surgery.Fine-needle aspiration cytology was performed on the left cervical lymph nodes and left lobe of the thyroid,which were both revealed to contain metastases from the primary breast cancer.Additionally,the immunostaining profiles changed in the process of metastases.The patient was discharged with the NP(vinorelbine and cisplatin)regimen for subsequent treatment,and stable disease was determined when the curative effect was evaluated.CONCLUSION Diffuse goiter may be the first sign of TM,and enlarged lymph nodes in the contralateral cervical area may be SMs of primary breast cancer. 展开更多
关键词 Metastases to the thyroid gland Diffuse goiter Cervical lymph node recurrence Breast cancer Case report
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Blunt injury to the thyroid gland: A case of delayed surgical emergency 被引量:1
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作者 Geraud Galvaing Julien Brehant 《World Journal of Emergency Medicine》 CAS 2017年第3期231-232,共2页
Blunt trauma to the thyroid gland is a possibly life- threatening condition known for years. However, only few cases have been reported in the English-language literature, so that no consensus has emerged as to its wo... Blunt trauma to the thyroid gland is a possibly life- threatening condition known for years. However, only few cases have been reported in the English-language literature, so that no consensus has emerged as to its workup or management. 展开更多
关键词 Blunt injury the thyroid gland
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A study of pathological changes and their mechanisms of the thyroid after severe burns in rats
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作者 金晓岚 陈意生 《Journal of Medical Colleges of PLA(China)》 CAS 1993年第4期349-355,共7页
Full thickness burns of 30% TBSA by napalm was inflicted to rats and the pathologi-cal changes of the thyroid were observed with optical and electron microscopy and with peroxi-dase histoehemistry for 15 days postburn... Full thickness burns of 30% TBSA by napalm was inflicted to rats and the pathologi-cal changes of the thyroid were observed with optical and electron microscopy and with peroxi-dase histoehemistry for 15 days postburn.Dynamic changes of the serum level of T<sub>3</sub> and T<sub>4</sub> wereobserved concomitantly.It was found that the postburn pathological changes of the thyroid couldbe distinguished into 3 phases as follows:The phase of injury inhibition.This lasted from the 2nd to the 24th hour postburn and wascharacterized by marked damage of the follicular epithelium.The phase of structural and functional recovery.This lasted from the 3rd to 6th day post-burn and was characterized by abated damage of the thyroid and a tendency to recover.The phase of active function.This lasted from the 10th to the 15th day postburn.The syn-thesizing and releasing organellae of the thyroid were well-restored.The changes of T<sub>4</sub> were parallel to the pathological changes of the thyroid in all the stages,while T<sub>3</sub> level was continously inhibited because of the low serum level of T<sub>4</sub>,the metabolic dis-turbance of T<sub>4</sub> deiodination,and the inhibition of thyroid secretion in the early postburn stage andthe metabolic disturbance of T<sub>4</sub> deiodination in the middle and late postburn stages.In the earlypostburn stage,the inhibition on thyroid peroxidase was an important factor to inhibit the func-tion of the thyroid. 展开更多
关键词 thyroid gland/pa and UL BURNS PEROXIDASE
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Colorectal cancer metastases to the thyroid gland:A case report 被引量:1
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作者 Patricia Ciriano Hernández Carlos Martínez Pinedo +7 位作者 Enrique Calcerrada Alises Esther García Santos Susana Sánchez García Rafael Picón Rodríguez Elisa Jiménez Higuera Daniel Sánchez Peláez Violeta Herrera Montoro esús Martín Fernández 《World Journal of Gastrointestinal Surgery》 2020年第3期116-122,共7页
BACKGROUND Secondary malignancies of the thyroid gland are a rare finding in clinical practice.In addition,colorectal metastasis to the thyroid(CMT)is even more infrequently diagnosed.The source of the primary tumor f... BACKGROUND Secondary malignancies of the thyroid gland are a rare finding in clinical practice.In addition,colorectal metastasis to the thyroid(CMT)is even more infrequently diagnosed.The source of the primary tumor follows demographic and ethnic patterns,which reflects the most prevalent malignancies in the different populations.Colorectal cancer is one of the most common types of cancer worldwide;nevertheless,CMT is infrequently diagnosed.Most of them are identified during the follow-up of gastrointestinal primary malignancies.Due to the improvement of image techniques,oncological treatment,and follow-up,survival and consequent diagnosis of metastatic disease are more frequent.Those facts make this entity a diagnostic and therapeutic challenge,due to the lack of information and the difficulties performing clinical trials and research.CASE SUMMARY Here,we present a case report of a patient diagnosed with CMT of adenocarcinoma of the rectum evidenced during follow-up,4 years after neoadjuvant chemoradiotherapy,who had subsequent curative surgical treatment of the primary tumor and inter-current lung bilateral metastases.CONCLUSION Thyroid metastases of extra-thyroid origin are an uncommon finding,even rarer in cases of CMT.The diagnostic process,as well as survival of oncologic patients is improving,and consequently the number of metastases to the thyroid gland is increasing. 展开更多
关键词 Colorectal cancer metastases thyroid gland Case report thyroid metastases
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The Ultrastructural Changes of Adult Porcine Thyroid Glands Following TSH Stimulation in Organ Culture
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作者 洪生明 朱继江 张丽红 《中国医科大学学报》 CAS CSCD 1991年第S2期21-23,共3页
A culture technique had been developed by which the normal mor-phological integrity of the porcine thyroid tissue was well preserved. Few ultra-strvctural changes following TSE stimulation could be detected compared w... A culture technique had been developed by which the normal mor-phological integrity of the porcine thyroid tissue was well preserved. Few ultra-strvctural changes following TSE stimulation could be detected compared withthe control group. Parafollicular cells were detected after being cultured for 96h in the presence of TSH. For the first time, we used scanning electron micro-scope to study the ultrastructural changes of organ cultured thyroid gland. 展开更多
关键词 ORGAN culture thyroid glandS TSH
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Effects of Low Concentration Samarium Chloride on theUltrastructure and Function of Rat Thyroid Gland
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作者 周莉 黄可欣 +2 位作者 王晓辉 聂毓秀 朱秀雄 《Journal of Rare Earths》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 1996年第2期150-153,共4页
The levels of thyroxine (T3, T4) and thyroid stimulating hormone (TSH) in rat serum were measured by radioimmunoassay, and also ultrastructure of the thyroid gland and adenohypophyseal cell were examined by transmissi... The levels of thyroxine (T3, T4) and thyroid stimulating hormone (TSH) in rat serum were measured by radioimmunoassay, and also ultrastructure of the thyroid gland and adenohypophyseal cell were examined by transmission electronic microscopy (TEM) after low concentration (0. 05 mg/kg) of samarium chloride (SmCl3) administration by intraperitoneal, oral and tail intravenous routes. The results showed that the level of T4 in rat serum increased and the level of TSH unchanged by the intraperitoneal administration, and the levels of T3, T4 and TSH did not increase by the oral and tail intravenous administration. The evidences mentioned above were in accord with the morphological changes of thyroid follicular epithelial cells andadenohypophysis thyrotroph observed under electronic microscope in a sense. 展开更多
关键词 thyroid gland Adenohypophysis thyrotroph Samarium chloride Radioimmunoassay Ultrastructure
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Evaluation of Quality of Life Related to I-131 Therapy in Patients with Well-Differentiated Thyroid Cancer and Emphasis in Salivary Morbidity: A Follow up Study after Treatment 被引量:1
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作者 Lucelia Garcia Correa Sonia Marta Moriguchi +3 位作者 Erica Boldrini Andre Lopes de Carvalho Jose Humberto Tavares Guerreiro Fregnani Euclides Timoteo da Rocha 《Advances in Bioscience and Biotechnology》 2014年第5期409-417,共9页
Goal: To evaluate the impact of iodine-131 therapy received during childhood and adolescence and correlate it with the quality of life in these patients. Methods: We studied 19 patients diagnosed with cancer in childh... Goal: To evaluate the impact of iodine-131 therapy received during childhood and adolescence and correlate it with the quality of life in these patients. Methods: We studied 19 patients diagnosed with cancer in childhood or adolescence who underwent thyroidectomy and supplemental therapy with I-131. We also recruited a control group of healthy subjects with the same demographic parameters. All patients were subjected to a scintigraphy examination of the salivary glands, and were also asked to complete a questionnaire in order to assess their overall quality of life. In addition, a more specific questionnaire for patients with head and neck cancer was also given to all study participants. Results: The quantitative and qualitative analyses of the salivary glands showed functional deficits with greater involvement of the parotid gland for volume, concentration and excretion. The right submandibular gland showed significant changes for volume in the patient group. The questionnaires made it possible to observe significant differences between the patient and control groups for symptoms such as thick saliva, dry mouth and speech problems. Conclusion: In spite of being very effective and widely used, iodine radionuclide therapy is correlated with a lower quality of life in young people. 展开更多
关键词 Scintigraphy of the Salivary glands thyroid Cancer Iodine Radionuclide
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Pituitary-Thyroid Dysfunction in a Hashimoto’s Encephalopathy Patient
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作者 Jing-Sheng Hu Jian-Jun He Mei-Kui Zhang 《Neuroscience & Medicine》 2012年第4期354-356,共3页
The pathogenesis of Hashimoto’s encephalopathy has not been clearly elucidated and involvement of autoimmune damage has been proposed. We report a 23-year-old man who was emergently hospitalized for paroxysmal syncop... The pathogenesis of Hashimoto’s encephalopathy has not been clearly elucidated and involvement of autoimmune damage has been proposed. We report a 23-year-old man who was emergently hospitalized for paroxysmal syncope and involuntary tremor with normal physical examination except for low heart rate. The patient was characterized by neurological symptoms, mild hypothyroidism, enlarged pituitary gland and extremely elevated thyrotropin, which all were reversed with levothyroxine alone. The case indicated that the pituitary-thyroid dysfunction may play a role in the pathogenesis of Hashimoto’s encephalopathy, hence, evaluation of pituitary gland should be recommended in diagnosis and treatment of Hashimoto’s encephalopathy. 展开更多
关键词 Hashimoto’s thyroidITIS Hashimoto’s ENCEPHALOpaTHY paTHOGENESIS HYPOthyroidISM PITUITARY gland
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Metastasis of esophageal squamous cell carcinoma to the thyroid gland with widespread nodal involvement: A case report
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作者 Xing Zhang Xin Gu +1 位作者 Jia-Gen Li Xian-Jie Hu 《World Journal of Clinical Cases》 SCIE 2020年第19期4588-4594,共7页
BACKGROUND Esophageal cancer is one of the most common causes of cancer-related death.Some patients with esophageal cancer have distant metastases at the time of diagnosis,but metastasis to the thyroid gland(MTG)and m... BACKGROUND Esophageal cancer is one of the most common causes of cancer-related death.Some patients with esophageal cancer have distant metastases at the time of diagnosis,but metastasis to the thyroid gland(MTG)and multifocal thyroid lesions alone are extremely rare.CASE SUMMARY In this case report,we present a case of a 69-year-old male with esophageal MTG.The patient visited our hospital for a routine body check-up,which revealed multifocal nodules in his thyroid lobes and enlarged cervical lymph nodes.A fine needle aspiration biopsy showed malignancies in both thyroid lesions and lymph nodes.The patient was initially diagnosed with primary bilateral thyroid cancer that spread to his lymph nodes,and a total thyroidectomy was performed.The histology showed MTG and therefore,a diagnostic work-up was implemented to determine the primary tumor.A fluorine-18-deoxyglucose positron emission tomography scan showed that the lower part of the esophagus and the lymph nodes in the neck,chest,and abdomen were involved.An esophagogastroscopy and corresponding pathology revealed distal esophageal squamous cell carcinoma.The esophageal MTG diagnosis was confirmed with pathological immunohistochemistry.CONCLUSION This case report highlights the difficulty in diagnosing esophageal MTG.Patients may have no malignancy history and be asymptomatic.Further diagnostic procedures are necessary after MTG is confirmed by cytology or histology,and the final diagnosis should be made according to the identification of the primary malignancy combined with pathological immunohistochemistry findings. 展开更多
关键词 Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma METASTASIS thyroid gland thyroidECTOMY Lymph nodes Case report
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A Case Report of Thyroid Gland Squamous Carcinoma with Multiple Metastases
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作者 Jing Zhao Guangyan Hu Lu Zhang Guoqing Hu 《Chinese Journal of Clinical Oncology》 CSCD 2007年第2期145-146,共2页
The patient was a female, 65 years to feel intermittent discomfort in old. Early in 1996, she began her neck, accompanied with hoarseness. In June, 2000, when she entered our hospital and accepted a physical examinati... The patient was a female, 65 years to feel intermittent discomfort in old. Early in 1996, she began her neck, accompanied with hoarseness. In June, 2000, when she entered our hospital and accepted a physical examination, we found a 3 cm×2 cm tumor at the lower pole of the thyroid gland. Neck CT showed that the mass was located at the inferiorposterior right part of the thyroid gland with a diffuse boundary. MRI showed that the right thyroid cartilage wall was incomplete. Fine-needle aspiration cytology indicated a suspected papillary tumor. 展开更多
关键词 thyroid gland cancer squamous carcinoma TREATMENT PROGNOSIS
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The launch of a special issue on “Neck Dissection in Differentiated Thyroid Carcinoma” in Gland Surgery
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作者 Molly J.Wang Nancy Q.Zhong 《Chinese Journal of Cancer Research》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2013年第5期612-612,共1页
Given the high incidence of cervical lymph node metastasis in differentiated thyroid cancer (DTC) and the rapidly increased importance of neck dissection in DTC, the journal of Gland Surgery is launching a special i... Given the high incidence of cervical lymph node metastasis in differentiated thyroid cancer (DTC) and the rapidly increased importance of neck dissection in DTC, the journal of Gland Surgery is launching a special issue on "Neck Dissection in Differentiated Thyroid Carcinoma" in November Issue of 2013, inviting Dr. Xinying Li from Xiangya Hospital, China, as the guest editor. 展开更多
关键词 in gland Surgery Neck Dissection in Differentiated thyroid Carcinoma The launch of a special issue on
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Esthesioneuroblastoma, Thyroid Gland Carcinoma and Gastrointestinal Stromal Carcinoma
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作者 Plamen Nedev 《International Journal of Otolaryngology and Head & Neck Surgery》 2015年第3期204-210,共7页
Olfactory neuroblastoma (esthesioneuroblastoma, ЕNB) is a rare tumor arising from the olfactory neuroepithelium. We report a case of ЕNB located in inferior nasal concha, combined with thyroid gland carcinoma and ga... Olfactory neuroblastoma (esthesioneuroblastoma, ЕNB) is a rare tumor arising from the olfactory neuroepithelium. We report a case of ЕNB located in inferior nasal concha, combined with thyroid gland carcinoma and gastrointestinal stromal carcinoma in a 77-year-old man. The tumor was resected endonasally. When the final diagnosis of olfactory neuroblastoma was confirmed by histopathologic examination and immunohistochemical staining, the PET/CT examination was performed. The imaging revealed a small focus of a moderately increased cancer activity in the thyroid region. A gastrointestinal stromal carcinoma was detected one year after the resection of the thyroid gland. We discuss the clinical appearance of ENB, staging systems, diagnosis and management. During the endonasal surgery, ENB was removed entirely. Seven days after operation, in order to monitor the postoperative result, PET/CT was performed and a papillary thyroid cancer was detected. One year after the thyroid surgery, gastroendoscopy showed a neoplastic formation in the stomach. In conclusion, we state that when identified as aggressive tumors such as ENB, it is necessary to provide regular examinations in order to detect distant ENB metastases or other neoplastic localisations. 展开更多
关键词 ESTHESIONEUROBLASTOMA OLFACTORY NEUROBLASTOMA thyroid gland CARCINOMA GASTROINTESTINAL STROMAL CARCINOMA (GIST)
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Mobile Phone Use and Risk of Thyroid Gland Lesions Detected by Ultrasonography
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作者 Naglaa M. Elsayed Saddig D. Jastaniah 《Open Journal of Radiology》 2016年第2期140-146,共8页
In recent years, widespread use of mobile phones has led to a public debate about possible harmful effects on human health. A lot of researchers studied the possible effect of radiofrequency energy (RFE) emitted from ... In recent years, widespread use of mobile phones has led to a public debate about possible harmful effects on human health. A lot of researchers studied the possible effect of radiofrequency energy (RFE) emitted from cell phones on the human body. Up to our knowledge no one studied the effect of these waves on the thyroid gland by Ultrasonography (US). Our aim was to investigate the possible effects of EMR arising from cell phones on the thyroid gland using US. A prospective study was done on 180 participants, 110 females and 70 males, ranging in age from 15 to 65. A constructed questionnaire was distributed among them before performing US of the neck. Demographic data along with US findings were collected and statistically analyzed. A total of 46.7% of our participants had abnormal findings of the thyroid gland more in non smart phone users and more in females. The commonest abnormality was multinodular goiter (54%). Expanded researches are still needed to answer the question about the hazards of RFE on human health. All efforts should be made to encourage users of cellular phone to follow mobile device recommendations of manufacturers and avoid its possible hazards as possible. 展开更多
关键词 Radiofrequency Energy Mobile Phones ULTRASOUND thyroid gland NODULES
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