Thermal performance enhancement in a square channel heat exchanger(HX)using a passive technique is presented.Vortex turbulator insertion in a square channel HX as a passive technique is selected for thermal improvemen...Thermal performance enhancement in a square channel heat exchanger(HX)using a passive technique is presented.Vortex turbulator insertion in a square channel HX as a passive technique is selected for thermal improvement.The vortex turbulator of interest is discrete X-V baffles(XVB).The discrete XVBs are inserted in the square channel with the main aim of generating vortex flow.The vortex flow generated can support the enhanced convective heat transfer coefficient and also enhance HX performance.Effects of baffle configuration(type A and B),baffle size(w/H=0.05,0.10,0.15 and 0.20),baffle distance(e/H=1,1.5 and 2)and flow direction(±x air flow paths)on fluid flow and thermal topologies are numerically investigated by using a commercial code.As shown by the numerical results,the predicted flow configuration with the discrete XVB insertions,which include impinging and vortex streams,is found through the HX channel.The perturbing thermal boundary layer and greater air blending are also found through the HX channel inserted with the discrete XVB.These mechanisms promote and augment the convection heat transfer coefficient,heat transfer rate and rise thermal potentiality.The maximum Nusselt number of the channel with the baffles inserted is 11.01 times upper than that of the smooth channel,while the greatest thermal performance factor(TPF)is observed to be around 3.45.展开更多
以 L i2 CO3 和 NH4 VO3 为原料 ,低温合成了 L i1+ x V3 O8.通过对中间产物的热分析 ,选定了低温合成 L i1+ x V3 O8的适宜煅烧温度为 30 0℃ .研究表明 ,L i1+ x V3 O8,原料 L i/ V摩尔比应大于1∶ 3.以 Li1+ x V3 O8作为正极材料 ,...以 L i2 CO3 和 NH4 VO3 为原料 ,低温合成了 L i1+ x V3 O8.通过对中间产物的热分析 ,选定了低温合成 L i1+ x V3 O8的适宜煅烧温度为 30 0℃ .研究表明 ,L i1+ x V3 O8,原料 L i/ V摩尔比应大于1∶ 3.以 Li1+ x V3 O8作为正极材料 ,金属锂为负极组装了模拟电池 ,高、低温合成材料具有较高的放电容量和放电电压 .XRD、SEM分析结果说明低温合成样品的结晶度低、粒径较小 .展开更多
文摘Thermal performance enhancement in a square channel heat exchanger(HX)using a passive technique is presented.Vortex turbulator insertion in a square channel HX as a passive technique is selected for thermal improvement.The vortex turbulator of interest is discrete X-V baffles(XVB).The discrete XVBs are inserted in the square channel with the main aim of generating vortex flow.The vortex flow generated can support the enhanced convective heat transfer coefficient and also enhance HX performance.Effects of baffle configuration(type A and B),baffle size(w/H=0.05,0.10,0.15 and 0.20),baffle distance(e/H=1,1.5 and 2)and flow direction(±x air flow paths)on fluid flow and thermal topologies are numerically investigated by using a commercial code.As shown by the numerical results,the predicted flow configuration with the discrete XVB insertions,which include impinging and vortex streams,is found through the HX channel.The perturbing thermal boundary layer and greater air blending are also found through the HX channel inserted with the discrete XVB.These mechanisms promote and augment the convection heat transfer coefficient,heat transfer rate and rise thermal potentiality.The maximum Nusselt number of the channel with the baffles inserted is 11.01 times upper than that of the smooth channel,while the greatest thermal performance factor(TPF)is observed to be around 3.45.
文摘以 L i2 CO3 和 NH4 VO3 为原料 ,低温合成了 L i1+ x V3 O8.通过对中间产物的热分析 ,选定了低温合成 L i1+ x V3 O8的适宜煅烧温度为 30 0℃ .研究表明 ,L i1+ x V3 O8,原料 L i/ V摩尔比应大于1∶ 3.以 Li1+ x V3 O8作为正极材料 ,金属锂为负极组装了模拟电池 ,高、低温合成材料具有较高的放电容量和放电电压 .XRD、SEM分析结果说明低温合成样品的结晶度低、粒径较小 .