期刊文献+
共找到3,903篇文章
< 1 2 196 >
每页显示 20 50 100
MHC-Ⅱ联合MHC-Ⅰ免疫组化染色在特发性炎性肌病诊断中的应用价值探讨
1
作者 朵建英 邸丽 +7 位作者 卢岩 王敏 黄月 朱文佳 文欣玫 徐敏 陈海 笪宇威 《中国临床新医学》 2024年第3期277-282,共6页
目的探讨主要组织相容性复合体(MHC)-Ⅱ联合MHC-Ⅰ免疫组化染色在特发性炎性肌病(IIM)诊断中的应用价值。方法收集2010年3月至2018年4月在首都医科大学宣武医院神经内科行肌肉活检患者的标本29份,并通过医院电子病历系统收集患者的临床... 目的探讨主要组织相容性复合体(MHC)-Ⅱ联合MHC-Ⅰ免疫组化染色在特发性炎性肌病(IIM)诊断中的应用价值。方法收集2010年3月至2018年4月在首都医科大学宣武医院神经内科行肌肉活检患者的标本29份,并通过医院电子病历系统收集患者的临床资料,包括4种IIM[皮肌炎(DM)5例,多发性肌炎(PM)5例,散发性包涵体肌炎(IBM)4例及坏死性自身免疫性肌病(NAM)5例]和2种非炎性肌病(NIM)[肌营养不良(MD)5例,dysferlinopathy肌病5例]。将标本进行苏木精-伊红(HE)染色及MHC-Ⅰ、MHC-Ⅱ免疫组化染色。结果免疫组化染色结果显示,PM、DM及IBM患者肌肉标本MHC-Ⅰ阳性率达100.0%,NAM和MD患者肌肉标本MHC-Ⅰ阳性率为80.0%,dysferlinopathy肌病患者肌肉标本MHC-Ⅰ阳性率为20.0%。PM和IBM患者肌肉标本MHC-Ⅱ阳性率分别为40.0%、50.0%,其余类型疾病患者肌肉标本的MHC-Ⅱ免疫组化染色均呈阴性。结论相较于MHC-Ⅰ免疫组化染色,MHC-Ⅱ免疫组化染色在鉴别IIM与NIM中有较高的特异性。MHC-Ⅱ联合MHC-Ⅰ免疫组化染色对不同肌病类型的诊断有较好的临床应用价值。 展开更多
关键词 特发性炎性肌病 主要组织相容性复合体- 主要组织相容性复合体-Ⅰ 免疫组化染色
下载PDF
五角双锥构型的场诱导Co^(Ⅱ)单离子磁体
2
作者 赵淑艳 《无机化学学报》 SCIE CAS CSCD 北大核心 2024年第8期1583-1591,共9页
利用CoCl_(2)·6H_(2)O和2,6-二乙酰吡啶双(氨基脲)(H_(2)dapsc)在水和乙醇的混合溶剂中回流反应得到一例具有五角双锥构型的单核Co~Ⅱ配合物[Co(H_(2)dapsc)(H_(2)O)Cl]Cl·2H_(2)O(1),其中中性的H_(2)dapsc配体分子提供5个配... 利用CoCl_(2)·6H_(2)O和2,6-二乙酰吡啶双(氨基脲)(H_(2)dapsc)在水和乙醇的混合溶剂中回流反应得到一例具有五角双锥构型的单核Co~Ⅱ配合物[Co(H_(2)dapsc)(H_(2)O)Cl]Cl·2H_(2)O(1),其中中性的H_(2)dapsc配体分子提供5个配位原子构成其赤道平面,1个水分子和1个Cl^(-)离子则占据其轴向位置,同时在其固态结构中包含1个价态平衡Cl^(-)离子和晶格水分子。直流磁化率研究表明,该配合物具有强的磁各向异性;交流磁性质表明其存在慢磁弛豫行为,直接和拉曼过程同时主导其弛豫,自旋翻转能垒为55.55 K。结合理论计算可以得出,导致该配合物慢磁弛豫行为的主要原因是五角双锥结构的面内各向异性,计算得到的D、E值为45.68、-0.32 cm^(-1)。 展开更多
关键词 Co^()配合物 五角双锥 晶体结构 磁性质
下载PDF
基于4-羟基间苯二甲酸和含氮杂环配体的Zn(Ⅱ)配合物的合成、晶体结构与荧光性质研究
3
作者 李波 王霏宇 +2 位作者 沈红 毛逢银 李勇辉 《人工晶体学报》 CAS 北大核心 2024年第4期692-700,共9页
在水热法条件下,4-羟基间苯二甲酸(H 2HPHA)和锌离子分别与1,2二(吡啶-4-基)乙烯(dpee)及4,4′-联吡啶(4,4′-bpy)反应得到了2个三维的配位聚合物[Zn(HPHA)(dpee)·(DMA)2]n(配合物1)和[Zn(HPHA)2(4,4′-bpy)2·DMA]n(配合物2)... 在水热法条件下,4-羟基间苯二甲酸(H 2HPHA)和锌离子分别与1,2二(吡啶-4-基)乙烯(dpee)及4,4′-联吡啶(4,4′-bpy)反应得到了2个三维的配位聚合物[Zn(HPHA)(dpee)·(DMA)2]n(配合物1)和[Zn(HPHA)2(4,4′-bpy)2·DMA]n(配合物2)。用X射线单晶衍射测定了配合物的晶体结构,结果显示:配合物1属于单斜晶系,C2空间群,每个不对称单元由一个锌离子,一个4-羟基间苯二甲酸配体及一个1,2-二(吡啶-4-基)乙烯组成;配合物2属于单斜晶系,P12/c1空间群,每个不对称单元由两个锌离子,两个4-羟基间苯二甲酸配体及两个4,4′-联吡啶配体组成。荧光光谱分析结果表明:配合物1的最强激发峰和发射峰在分别在251和397 nm,配合物2的最强激发峰和发射峰分别在415和513 nm。热重分析表明两个配合物在室温下稳定。 展开更多
关键词 锌配合物 4-羟基间苯二甲酸 1 2-二(吡啶-4-基)乙烯 4 4′-联吡啶 水热法 晶体结构 荧光光谱
下载PDF
Synthesis,Crystal Structure and Fluorescent and Thermal Stability Properties of the Zinc(Ⅱ) Complex [Zn(C_(15)H_(11)O_3)_2(C_(12)H_8N_2)_2]·5H_2O 被引量:3
4
作者 李昶红 李薇 +1 位作者 胡汉祥 蒋美丽 《Chinese Journal of Structural Chemistry》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2014年第6期947-951,共5页
A new complex has been synthesized with o-methylbenzoyl-benzoic acid(HL) and 1,10-phenanthroline(phen) in the mixture of water and ethanol. It crystallizes in monoclinic, space group C2/c with a = 13.6328(18), b... A new complex has been synthesized with o-methylbenzoyl-benzoic acid(HL) and 1,10-phenanthroline(phen) in the mixture of water and ethanol. It crystallizes in monoclinic, space group C2/c with a = 13.6328(18), b = 17.7876(18), c = 19.998(2), β = 104.720(4)o, C54H48N4O11Zn, Mr = 994.33, V = 4690.2(9)3, Dc = 1.408 g/cm3, Z = 4, F(000) = 2072, μ(MoKα) = 0.59 mm-1, R = 0.0736 and wR = 0.2029. The crystal structure shows that the zinc ions are coordinated with two oxygen atoms from two HL molecules and four nitrogen atoms from two phen molecules, forming distorted octahedral coordination geometry. The fluorescent and thermal stability properties of the complex are studied. The result shows that it has one fluorescent emission band at around 412 nm. In addition, the complex is stable under 210 ℃. 展开更多
关键词 zinc( complex SYNTHESIS fluorescent and thermal stability properties
下载PDF
Hydrothermal Syntheses,Crystal Structures,and Characterization of Two Zinc(Ⅱ)Complexes Containing Flexible Bis(benzimidazole)Ligands 被引量:2
5
作者 刘晓兵 张泽婷 +3 位作者 王艳彦 刘蕊 赵永 崔广华 《Chinese Journal of Structural Chemistry》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2016年第11期1745-1753,共9页
Two zinc(II) complexes, namely, [Zn(L1)Cl2]2 (1) and {[Zn(L2)(tbta)]·3H2O}n (2) (L1 = 1,3-bis(2-methylbenzimidazol-1-ylmethyl)benzene, H2tbta = tetrabromoterephthalic acid, L2 = 1,3-bis(2-methylbe... Two zinc(II) complexes, namely, [Zn(L1)Cl2]2 (1) and {[Zn(L2)(tbta)]·3H2O}n (2) (L1 = 1,3-bis(2-methylbenzimidazol-1-ylmethyl)benzene, H2tbta = tetrabromoterephthalic acid, L2 = 1,3-bis(2-methylbenzimidazol-1-yl)-2-propanol) have been successfully obtained under hydrothermal conditions. Complex 1 displays binuclear structure which is further extended into a 1D supramolecular chain through π–π stacking. Complex 2 features 2D (4,4) network based on L2/tbta2– double linker. The thermal stability, fluorescence properties and catalytic activities of two complexes for degradation of Methyl orange in a Fenton-like process were discussed. 展开更多
关键词 bis(benzimidazole) catalytic property crystal structure fluorescence property zinc( complex
下载PDF
Hydrothermal Synthesis, Crystal Structure and Fluorescence Properties of a Three-dimensional Triply-bridged Binuclear Zinc(Ⅱ) Complex [Zn_2(Mba)_3(Phen)_2EtOH)]·ClO_4 被引量:2
6
作者 陈志敏 冯泳兰 +3 位作者 杨颖群 李薇 易正戟 陈满生 《Chinese Journal of Structural Chemistry》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2012年第12期1803-1809,共7页
The novel complex [Zn2(Mba)3(Phen)2EtOH)]·ClO4 (Hrnba = methoxybenzoic acid, Phen = 1,10-phenanthroline, EtOH = ethanol) was synthesized by hydrothermal reactions, and its structure was determined by X-ray... The novel complex [Zn2(Mba)3(Phen)2EtOH)]·ClO4 (Hrnba = methoxybenzoic acid, Phen = 1,10-phenanthroline, EtOH = ethanol) was synthesized by hydrothermal reactions, and its structure was determined by X-ray diffraction. The crystal belongs to the triclinic system, space group Pi with a = 1.15362(1), b = 1.3655(3), c = 1.61451(1) nm, α= 72.842(2), β = 83.259(3), y = 72.083(2)°, V = 2.3112(6) nm3, Z = 2,μ(MoKa) = 11.71 cm-1, F(000) = 1120, R = 0.0552 and wR = 0.1157 (I 〉 2σ(I)). The two centric zinc(H) ions in the complex locate in a distorted octahedral coordination geometry and a distorted trigonal bipyramid coordination geometry, respectively. Two bridging bidentate carboxyl groups and a μ2-O carboxyl group from three methoxybenzoic acids act as the bridge to link two Zn(Ⅱ) ions. The asymmetric units are connected by π-π packing interactions between aromatic rings to form a three-dimensional supramolecular network. The experimental results show a good fluorescence property for the complex. 展开更多
关键词 hydrothermal synthesis binuclear zinc( complex triply-bridged crystal structure luminescence property
下载PDF
Synthesis, Crystal Structure and Biological Properties of One Zinc(Ⅱ) Complex Based on 4-Acyl Pyrazolone Derivative 被引量:2
7
作者 何川川 李玥 +2 位作者 赵晶 许贯诚 孙素荣 《Chinese Journal of Structural Chemistry》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2015年第7期1019-1027,共9页
[Zn(L)(CH3OH)3](H2L = N-(1-phenyl-3-methyl-4-propenylidene-5-pyrazolone)-salicylidene hydrazide) has been synthesized by the reaction of zinc nitrate and ligand H2 L. The complex crystallizes in orthorhombic s... [Zn(L)(CH3OH)3](H2L = N-(1-phenyl-3-methyl-4-propenylidene-5-pyrazolone)-salicylidene hydrazide) has been synthesized by the reaction of zinc nitrate and ligand H2 L. The complex crystallizes in orthorhombic system, space group Pbca with a = 5.888(15), b = 14.564(14), c = 22.20(2) , V = 5137(8) 3, Z = 8 and F(000) = 2184. The ligand serves as a negative bivalent tridentate chelating agent to coordinate with the central zinc(II) atom. DNA-binding was studied by UV-Vis spectral analysis and ethidium bromide(EB) displacement experiments. The results showed that the DNA-binding constant of the complex is 5.1×104 M–1. Antitumor activity of [Zn(L)(CH3OH)3] and the ligand have been investigated by MTT assay, which indicated that the complex has better cytotoxicity to Eca-109 and He La than free ligand. 展开更多
关键词 zinc( complex 4-acyl pyrazolone derivative crystal structure DNA-binding antitumor activity
下载PDF
Synthesis, Structure, and Luminescent and Dielectric Properties of a Novel 1D Chain Zinc(Ⅱ) Complex {[Zn(DCImPyO)·(H_2O)_2·]·H_3O}_n 被引量:7
8
作者 陈立庄 汪芳明 曹星星 《Chinese Journal of Structural Chemistry》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2012年第10期1417-1422,共6页
Under hydrothermal conditions, 4-(4,5-dicarboxy-lH-imidazol-2-yl)pyridine 1-oxide (H3DCImPyO) reacted with ZnC12 to give the 1D chain complex {[Zn(DCImPyO)·(H2O)2·]·H3O}n (1). Single-crystal ... Under hydrothermal conditions, 4-(4,5-dicarboxy-lH-imidazol-2-yl)pyridine 1-oxide (H3DCImPyO) reacted with ZnC12 to give the 1D chain complex {[Zn(DCImPyO)·(H2O)2·]·H3O}n (1). Single-crystal X-ray determination shows that complex 1 crystallizes in the monoclinic system, space group P21/c with a = 9.488(2), b = 13.247(3), c = 12.959(4) A, β = 126.716(19)°, Z = 4, V= 1305.6(6)/k3, C10H11N3O8Zn, Dc = 1.865 g/cm3, Mr = 366.61, 2(MoKa) = 0.71073 A, μ= 1.930 mm1, F(000) = 744, R = 0.0472 and wR = 0.1487. Fluorescent analysis showed an intense emission band at 422 nm when the exciting radiation was set at 378 nm. Dielectric constant of complex 1 was measured at different frequencies with temperature variation. 展开更多
关键词 ID chain zinc complex HYDROTHERMAL LUMINESCENT PERMITTIVITY
下载PDF
A Benzimidazole-pyridine-2,3-dicarboxylic Acid Bridged Zinc(Ⅱ)Coordination Complex–crystal Structure,Quantum Chemistry and Luminescence 被引量:2
9
作者 王家军 孙涵阳 李传碧 《Chinese Journal of Structural Chemistry》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2018年第9期1502-1508,共7页
The structure of a zinc(Ⅱ) coordination complex(1), [C14 H10 N3 O5 Zn1.5]n or [Zn1.5(bzim)(pydc)(H2 O)]n(H2 pydc = pyridine-2,3-dicarboxylic acid, Hbzim = benzimidazole), has been determined by X-ray crys... The structure of a zinc(Ⅱ) coordination complex(1), [C14 H10 N3 O5 Zn1.5]n or [Zn1.5(bzim)(pydc)(H2 O)]n(H2 pydc = pyridine-2,3-dicarboxylic acid, Hbzim = benzimidazole), has been determined by X-ray crystallography and characterized by elemental analysis, IR spectrum and luminescence. Chemical formula: C14 H10 N3 O5 Zn1.5. It crystallizes in the monoclinic system, space group P21/c with a = 12.303(4), b = 12.052(4), c = 10.212(3) ?, β = 104.147(4), V = 1468.3(8) ?3, Z = 4, Mr = 398.30, Dc = 1.802 g/cm3, F(000) = 800, μ = 2.501 mm-1 and S = 1.000. The 2-D network architecture of 1 is constructed from benzimidazole, zinc and pyridine-2,3-dicarboxylic acid. The quantum-chemical calculations have been performed on ‘molecular fragments’ extracted from the crystal structure using the B3 LYP method in Gaussian 09. The luminescence spectrum shows that complex 1 emits blue luminescence. 展开更多
关键词 pyridine-2 3-dicarboxylic acid benzimidazole zinc( complex quantum chemistry study luminescence spectrum
下载PDF
Hydrothermal Synthesis and Crystal Structure of Zinc(Ⅱ) Dinicotinate Complex [Zn(nic)_2(H_2O)_4](nic=nicotinic acid):A Three-dimensional Hydrogen-bond Network 被引量:2
10
作者 MAOHong-yan ZHANGZong-pei +4 位作者 ZHANGHong-yun XUChen WANGEn-bo WUQing-an ZHUYu 《Chemical Research in Chinese Universities》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2004年第3期377-379,共3页
关键词 Nicotinic acid zinc() complex Crystal structure Hydrothermal synthesis
下载PDF
Synthesis and Characterization of Two Binuclear Macrocyclic Zinc(Ⅱ) Complexes by Anion Exchange 被引量:2
11
作者 欧光川 黄中文 +2 位作者 潘泽毅 周东来 袁先友 《Chinese Journal of Structural Chemistry》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2014年第6期903-908,共6页
Two macrocyclic zinc(Ⅱ) complexes {[ZnL(VO3)2]·0.33H2O}n(1) and [ZnL(H2O)2][Ni(CN)4](2)(L = 5,5,7,12,12,14-hexamethyl-1,4,8,11-tetraazacyclotetradecane) have been obtained from the reactions of [Z... Two macrocyclic zinc(Ⅱ) complexes {[ZnL(VO3)2]·0.33H2O}n(1) and [ZnL(H2O)2][Ni(CN)4](2)(L = 5,5,7,12,12,14-hexamethyl-1,4,8,11-tetraazacyclotetradecane) have been obtained from the reactions of [ZnL](ClO4)2 with NH4VO3 and K2[Ni(CN)4], respectively, and structurally characterized by elemental analysis, IR, XRPD, TG and X-ray diffraction. Single-crystal X-ray diffraction analyses indicated that the Zn(Ⅱ) atom lies on an inversion center and is octahedrally coordinated by four nitrogen atoms of the tetradentate macrocyclic ligand in the equatorial plane and two oxygen atoms of [VO4] tetrahedra in the axial positions in 1, and two oxygen atoms of two water molecules in 2. Complex 1 shows a three-dimensional structure, which is constructed by the links of [VO3]nn- chains with [ZnL]2+, forming one-dimensional channels occupied by guest water molecules. The monomers of [ZnL(H2O)2]2+ and [Ni(CN)4]2- are connected through the intermolecular hydrogen bonds to form a two-dimensional sheet in complex 2. 展开更多
关键词 macrocyclic zinc( complexes BINUCLEAR VANADIUM anion exchange
下载PDF
Synthesis and Crystal Structure of Complex of Zinc(Ⅱ) with Schiff Base {Zn[CH_3O(O)-C_6H_3CH_3=NN=C(S)NH_2](DMF)}_2 被引量:3
12
作者 崔学桂 胡清萍 《Chinese Journal of Structural Chemistry》 SCIE CAS CSCD 1994年第5期340-342,共3页
The title complex is a new binuclear Zn(Ⅱ) with chelate ligand of Schiff base containing S and N atom.The complex crystallizes in the orthorhombicspace group Pccn,with a=12.338(9),b=16.666(8),c=17.503(6),V=3599(6),Mr... The title complex is a new binuclear Zn(Ⅱ) with chelate ligand of Schiff base containing S and N atom.The complex crystallizes in the orthorhombicspace group Pccn,with a=12.338(9),b=16.666(8),c=17.503(6),V=3599(6),Mr=723.52,Z=4,Dx=1.34 g/cm3,μ=15.22 cm-1,F(000)=1488.The structure was solved by direct methods and the final R=0.078.The crystal consists of discrete molecules with symmetric center at the center of the fourmembered ring consisting of two Zn atoms and two O atoms. 展开更多
关键词 schiff base zinc complex synthesis crystal structure
下载PDF
Synthesis,Crystal Structure and Properties of a Zinc(Ⅱ) Complex Based on 5-(1H-Tetrazol-5-yl)isophthalic Acid Ligand 被引量:3
13
作者 张兴晶 王璐瑶 +3 位作者 尉兵 李梦 乔宇 车广波 《Chinese Journal of Structural Chemistry》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2016年第8期1213-1221,共9页
A novel polymeric zinc(II) complex {[Zn2(TIA)(H2O)3]·(NO3)}n(1, H3TIA = 5-(1H-tetrazol-5-yl)isophthalic acid) has been synthesized in mixed solvents under solvothermal conditions and characterized by ... A novel polymeric zinc(II) complex {[Zn2(TIA)(H2O)3]·(NO3)}n(1, H3TIA = 5-(1H-tetrazol-5-yl)isophthalic acid) has been synthesized in mixed solvents under solvothermal conditions and characterized by elemental analysis, IR spectroscopy and X-ray single-crystal diffraction. Complex 1 crystallizes in orthorhombic, space group Cmcm with a = 10.4210(6), b =23.3526(14), c = 6.9214(4)A, V = 1684.37(17)A^3, Z = 4, C9H4N5O(10)Zn2, Mr = 472.91, Dc = 1.865g/cm^3, F(000) = 932, λ(MoK α) = 2.909 mm^-1, R = 0.0423 and wR = 0.1287. The complex has good thermal stability and excellent photoluminescent property. 展开更多
关键词 zinc( complex crystal structure 5-(1H-tetrazol-5-yl)isophthalic acid photoluminescence
下载PDF
Design and Self-assembly of a Novel Tetranuclear Zinc(Ⅱ) Complex via Reaction of 1,3-Thiazolidine-2-thione(tzdtH) with Zn(NO_ 3)_ 2 被引量:1
14
作者 WEI Xian-yin HUANG Ru-dan +3 位作者 YU Li-qiong ZHU Qin-lei ZHANG Zhong-qiang LIU Li-ping 《Chemical Research in Chinese Universities》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2006年第5期665-668,共4页
The self-assembly of clusters in inorganic systems is an interesting subject. The self-assembly of big molecules has been well established in biological systems. In addition, the coordination chemistry of metal-sulfur... The self-assembly of clusters in inorganic systems is an interesting subject. The self-assembly of big molecules has been well established in biological systems. In addition, the coordination chemistry of metal-sulfur-nitrogen cluster complexes has been a very active and attracting field for many years as a result of the novelty and versatility of the crystal structures and reactivities of such clusters, as well as their potential applications as the models for the active sites in non-heme proteins. At the same time, there is currently considerable interest in the formation of metal complexes with heterocyclic ligands because of the diverse characteristics of ligands and their consequential wide range of applications. 展开更多
关键词 Self assembly Tetranuclear cluster zinc complex Crystal structure
下载PDF
Synthesis, Structure and Photoluminescence of a Tetranuclear Zinc(Ⅱ) Complex: [Zn_4(SO_4)_2(DPPZ)_4(HSal)_2(OH)_2] 被引量:2
15
作者 刘春波 李秀颖 +5 位作者 车广波 徐占林 王庆伟 徐茂梁 景远 刘艳 《Chinese Journal of Structural Chemistry》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2009年第1期11-14,共4页
A new tetranuclear zinc(II) complex [Zn4(SO4)2(DPPZ)4(HSal)2(OH)2] 1 (DPPZ = dipyrido[3,2-a:2',3'-c]phenazine, H2Sal = salicylic acid) was prepared by using hydrothermal synthesis and characterized by e... A new tetranuclear zinc(II) complex [Zn4(SO4)2(DPPZ)4(HSal)2(OH)2] 1 (DPPZ = dipyrido[3,2-a:2',3'-c]phenazine, H2Sal = salicylic acid) was prepared by using hydrothermal synthesis and characterized by elemental analysis, IR spectrum, thermal gravimetry (TG), fluorescent emission and single-crystal X-ray diffraction. Its crystal structure is of monoclinic, space group P2 1/c with a = 9.8897(8), b = 14.2506(12), c = 26.384(2) ,A, β = 94.8940(10)°, V = 3704.8(5) A3 Z = 2, C86H52N16O16S2Zn4, Mr = 1891.04, Dc = 1.695 g/cm^3, μ= 1.423 mm^-1, F(000) = 1920, GOOF = 1.039, the final R = 0.0358 and wR = 0.0872 for 6038 observed reflections with I 〉 2σ(I). In 1, "cage-like" tetranuclear clusters of [Zn4(SO4)2(DPPZ)4(HSal)2(OH)2] are further stacked through π-π interactions to generate a 3D supramolecular network. 展开更多
关键词 dipyrido[3 2-a:2' 3'-c]phenazine salicylic acid TETRANUCLEAR zine( complex PHOTOLUMINESCENCE
下载PDF
泰妙菌素废盐活性炭的制备及吸附EDTA-Pb(Ⅱ)的研究
16
作者 胡雅 孙晓蕾 +1 位作者 陆静宇 孙秀云 《工业水处理》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2024年第8期133-139,148,共8页
工业废水中的有机配体和重金属离子结合形成络合态重金属,络合态重金属的排放会导致严重的环境及人体健康问题。采用热解炭化法将医药固体废弃物——泰妙菌素废盐制备成废盐活性炭(WSAC)并用于去除模拟废水中的EDTA-Pb(Ⅱ),利用SEM、BE... 工业废水中的有机配体和重金属离子结合形成络合态重金属,络合态重金属的排放会导致严重的环境及人体健康问题。采用热解炭化法将医药固体废弃物——泰妙菌素废盐制备成废盐活性炭(WSAC)并用于去除模拟废水中的EDTA-Pb(Ⅱ),利用SEM、BET表征WSAC的性质;基于静态吸附试验研究了溶液初始pH、共存离子对WSAC吸附EDTA-Pb(Ⅱ)行为的影响;通过吸附动力学、等温线拟合,利用FTIR、TOC、Zeta电位等表征探究其吸附机理。结果表明:WSAC对EDTA-Pb(Ⅱ)的吸附过程符合伪一级动力学和Langmuir模型,吸附速率受物理过程主导且为单分子层均相吸附;随着pH的升高,WSAC对EDTA-Pb(Ⅱ)的吸附效果降低;共存阴离子的加入会与EDTA-Pb(Ⅱ)竞争吸附位点,对吸附起抑制作用;WSAC对EDTA-Pb(Ⅱ)的吸附机制主要为孔隙填充和静电吸附的协同作用。将WSAC用于吸附工业废水中的EDTA-Pb(Ⅱ),为泰妙菌素废盐的资源化利用提供一种途径,也为工业废水中EDTA-Pb(Ⅱ)的去除提供新方法。 展开更多
关键词 工业废水 络合态重金属 EDTA-Pb() 泰妙菌素废盐 吸附
下载PDF
基于吡嗪羧酸配体的Zn(Ⅱ)配合物的合成、晶体结构及荧光性能研究
17
作者 吴苗 宋娟 +1 位作者 周云龙 任传清 《人工晶体学报》 CAS 北大核心 2024年第9期1576-1582,共7页
在水热条件下,以2,6-双(2-吡嗪基)吡啶-4-对苯甲酸(Hbppc)为配体,ZnCl_(2)为金属源,成功合成了一例锌配合物[Zn_2(Hbppc)(bppc)Cl_(3)]·0.5H_(2)O。通过SXRD、PXRD、IR、FT-IR等方式对配合物进行了表征。X射线单晶衍射表明此配合... 在水热条件下,以2,6-双(2-吡嗪基)吡啶-4-对苯甲酸(Hbppc)为配体,ZnCl_(2)为金属源,成功合成了一例锌配合物[Zn_2(Hbppc)(bppc)Cl_(3)]·0.5H_(2)O。通过SXRD、PXRD、IR、FT-IR等方式对配合物进行了表征。X射线单晶衍射表明此配合物结晶属正交晶系Pbca空间群,双核零维结构,双核结构通过氢键进一步连接形成2D超分子网络结构。通过Crystal Explorer 21程序对该配合物进行了Hirshfeld表面分析。此外对配体及配合物进行了荧光分析,结果表明相比于自由配体,配合物的荧光显著增强。通过Gaussianview 5.0和Gaussian 09W计算了有机配体和配合物的前线分子轨道能量,探究了荧光增强的机理。 展开更多
关键词 吡嗪羧酸锌配合物 晶体结构 荧光性质 Hirshfeld表面分析 前线分子轨道
下载PDF
N,N,N-三齿席夫碱铜(Ⅱ)配合物的合成、晶体结构及儿茶酚酶活性
18
作者 白一泽 刘睿端 +1 位作者 鲁秋然 赵海燕 《高等学校化学学报》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2024年第7期27-36,共10页
选用N,N,N-三齿席夫碱化合物2-氨基乙基苯并咪唑缩吡啶-2-甲醛(L^(1))和2-氨基丙基苯并咪唑缩吡啶-2-甲醛(L^(2))为配体,与过渡金属Cu(Ⅱ)盐反应合成了4个单核铜配合物:[Cu(L^(1))Cl_(2)](1),[Cu(L^(1))(SCN)_(2)](2),[Cu(L^(1))bpy](Cl... 选用N,N,N-三齿席夫碱化合物2-氨基乙基苯并咪唑缩吡啶-2-甲醛(L^(1))和2-氨基丙基苯并咪唑缩吡啶-2-甲醛(L^(2))为配体,与过渡金属Cu(Ⅱ)盐反应合成了4个单核铜配合物:[Cu(L^(1))Cl_(2)](1),[Cu(L^(1))(SCN)_(2)](2),[Cu(L^(1))bpy](ClO_(4))_(2)·CH_(3)OH(3)和[Cu(L^(2))bpy](ClO_(4))_(2)(4)(bpy=2,2′-联吡啶).通过元素分析、红外光谱、粉末X射线衍射、单晶X射线衍射、热重分析和循环伏安分析等手段对配合物进行了表征.结果表明,在固体状态下,配合物1~4均为单核Cu(Ⅱ)配合物,中心Cu(Ⅱ)均为畸变四方锥构型,结构参数τ=0.088~0.340.以3,5-二叔丁基邻苯二酚为底物,研究了配合物1~4模拟儿茶酚氧化酶的催化活性,采用Michaelis-Menten模型和Lineweaver-Burk图法计算了动力学参数.结果表明,配合物均具有儿茶酚氧化酶活性,催化活性顺序为2>3≈4>1,氧化速率取决于Cu(Ⅱ)配位环境的畸变程度、离去基团与中心Cu(Ⅱ)的键长和配合物的空间位阻. 展开更多
关键词 席夫碱 Cu()配合物 晶体结构 儿茶酚氧化酶活性
下载PDF
二维Cd(Ⅱ)配合物的晶体结构及其对对硝基苯酚、四环素、2,6-二氯-4-硝基苯胺的荧光识别
19
作者 刘露 王慧杰 +1 位作者 王海童 李英 《无机化学学报》 SCIE CAS CSCD 北大核心 2024年第6期1180-1188,共9页
通过水热反应合成了一种Cd(Ⅱ)配合物,分子式为{(H_(2)dbim)_(0.5)[Cd(Hbptc)]·H_(2)O}n(1),其中dbim=1-(4-(2,6-二甲基-2H-苯并[d]咪唑-3(3H)-酰基)甲基)苄基)-2,7-二氢-2,5-二甲基-1H-苯并[d]咪唑,H4bptc=3,3',4,4'-二... 通过水热反应合成了一种Cd(Ⅱ)配合物,分子式为{(H_(2)dbim)_(0.5)[Cd(Hbptc)]·H_(2)O}n(1),其中dbim=1-(4-(2,6-二甲基-2H-苯并[d]咪唑-3(3H)-酰基)甲基)苄基)-2,7-二氢-2,5-二甲基-1H-苯并[d]咪唑,H4bptc=3,3',4,4'-二苯甲酮四羧酸。配合物1为2D层状结构,点符号为{44·66}。配合物1可用于一些常见环境污染物的荧光识别。研究结果表明,配合物1能有效检测对硝基苯酚、四环素、2,6-二氯-4-硝基苯胺。计算得到对硝基苯酚、四环素和2,6-二氯-4-硝基苯胺对1的猝灭常数分别为2×10^(2)、5.4×10^(4)和2×10^(4)L·mol^(-1)。 展开更多
关键词 Cd()配合物 晶体结构 拓扑结构 荧光识别
下载PDF
羧酸铑(Ⅱ)轴向配合物的合成、表征及催化性能 被引量:1
20
作者 倪文若 刘学 +5 位作者 余娟 高安丽 田乙然 童应成 张振强 刘伟平 《贵金属》 CAS 北大核心 2024年第1期56-63,共8页
以羧酸铑(Ⅱ)为母体,吡啶-2-基(吡啶-4-基)甲酮(24ma)为轴向配体,合成了4种新型羧酸铑(Ⅱ)轴向配合物,且成功培养出化合物单晶。使用^(1)HNMR、^(13)CNMR、MS、IR和X-单晶射线衍射对其结构进行表征,讨论了取代基和轴向配体对分子结构的... 以羧酸铑(Ⅱ)为母体,吡啶-2-基(吡啶-4-基)甲酮(24ma)为轴向配体,合成了4种新型羧酸铑(Ⅱ)轴向配合物,且成功培养出化合物单晶。使用^(1)HNMR、^(13)CNMR、MS、IR和X-单晶射线衍射对其结构进行表征,讨论了取代基和轴向配体对分子结构的影响,并初步测试了它们对美罗培南类化合物合成反应的催化性能。结果表明,与母体分子羧酸铑(Ⅱ)相比,所选定的羧酸铑(Ⅱ)轴向配合物因在反应体系中溶解度较差、配体不易解离等原因,导致催化合成美罗培南类化合物的产率不高。 展开更多
关键词 双核羧酸铑()配合物 晶体结构 键长 催化性能
下载PDF
上一页 1 2 196 下一页 到第
使用帮助 返回顶部