期刊文献+
共找到2篇文章
< 1 >
每页显示 20 50 100
On the Lateral Behavior of the Backfill of a Skew Abutment
1
作者 Ali Nojoumi Tadeh Zirakian 《Journal of Civil Engineering and Architecture》 2018年第1期22-38,共17页
It is generally accepted that the interaction between a bridge and its abutment's backfill soil is highly nonlinear, especially under a strong earthquake loading that contains a velocity pulse. For bridges with skew ... It is generally accepted that the interaction between a bridge and its abutment's backfill soil is highly nonlinear, especially under a strong earthquake loading that contains a velocity pulse. For bridges with skew abutments, the superstructure-abutment interaction can dominate the overall bridge performance. This study puts forth a new approach for predicting the lateral capacity of a skew abutment using verified high-fidelity three-dimensional continuum finite element (FE) models. The core idea is that the lateral capacity of a straight abutment is bounded from above and below by that of the abutment of a skew bridge that has the same deck-width, and that of another skew bridge (with the same angle) that has the same backwall length as the original/straight bridge, respectively. This postulation is then used in reverse to estimate the lateral capacity of a skew abutment, given the capacity of a straight but otherwise identical one with an arbitrary length. In prior research, the latter information had already been obtained in closed-form expressions that use physical parameters, such as backfill cohesion, internal friction angle and density, backwall height, and backwall-backfill friction angle. The approach presented here is constrained by the assumption that bridge deck will not rotate during loading. While this assumption is generally violated in a strong earthquake--because a skew bridge will tend to rotate, especially if its in-plane torsional rigidity is low, the model presented does serve as an anchor for parameterizing more advanced (e.g., macro-element plasticity) models that allow rotation, and also as fully parametric lateral response models for torsionally stiff (ile., multi-span, multi-bent) skew bridges. 展开更多
关键词 Soil-structure interaction non-rotating abutment walls numerical simulation.
下载PDF
圆端形薄壁空心高墩的技术在京九铁路的应用 被引量:2
2
作者 杨炜国 《中国市政工程》 2002年第1期36-38,共3页
对圆端形钢筋砼薄壁空心高墩的设计计算 ,从计算模式的选取和配筋计算做了较详细的介绍。该计算方法已应用于多座桥梁的高墩设计。
关键词 桥梁 墩台 圆端形 薄壁空心高墩 京九铁路
下载PDF
上一页 1 下一页 到第
使用帮助 返回顶部