Empirical evidence of the effects of global value chain( GVC) embeddedness on clustered firms' innovation is presented in this paper. The intermediary roles of the two types of knowledge spillover( explicit and im...Empirical evidence of the effects of global value chain( GVC) embeddedness on clustered firms' innovation is presented in this paper. The intermediary roles of the two types of knowledge spillover( explicit and implicit) in GVC embeddedness and clustered firms' innovation are considered, and the effects of structure embeddedness,relationship embeddedness,and acknowledgement embeddedness on clustered firms' innovation are examined. Analysis is based on the sample of 134 export-oriented firms from the Shaoxing industrial cluster in Zhejiang province of China. Results show that although GVC embeddedness is associated with high use of external knowledge sources,clustered firms' innovation is promoted indirectly through explicit knowledge spillover. Intrinsic connections exist among the different dimensions of GVC embeddedness,that is,structure embeddedness not only directly improves relationship embeddedness but also indirectly improves acknowledgement embeddedness through relationship embeddedness.展开更多
The value evaluation and accounting of crop germplasm not only provides the theory and method for the price of germplasm,thus makes further lawful and fair transactions,but also ensures the benefits of crop germplasm ...The value evaluation and accounting of crop germplasm not only provides the theory and method for the price of germplasm,thus makes further lawful and fair transactions,but also ensures the benefits of crop germplasm owners and is also instructive in keeping the foodstuff safety.This paper founded a multidimensional value accounting system,which included physical accounting,value accounting and quality index accounting;individual accounting and total accounting;quantity accounting and quality accounting.展开更多
基金National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.71373040)National Soft Science Foundation of China(No.2010GXS5D202)+1 种基金Fundamental Research Funds for Central Universities in ChinaDHU Distinguished Young Professor Program,China(NO.B201315)
文摘Empirical evidence of the effects of global value chain( GVC) embeddedness on clustered firms' innovation is presented in this paper. The intermediary roles of the two types of knowledge spillover( explicit and implicit) in GVC embeddedness and clustered firms' innovation are considered, and the effects of structure embeddedness,relationship embeddedness,and acknowledgement embeddedness on clustered firms' innovation are examined. Analysis is based on the sample of 134 export-oriented firms from the Shaoxing industrial cluster in Zhejiang province of China. Results show that although GVC embeddedness is associated with high use of external knowledge sources,clustered firms' innovation is promoted indirectly through explicit knowledge spillover. Intrinsic connections exist among the different dimensions of GVC embeddedness,that is,structure embeddedness not only directly improves relationship embeddedness but also indirectly improves acknowledgement embeddedness through relationship embeddedness.
基金Supported by National Social Science Fund(07BZX062)
文摘The value evaluation and accounting of crop germplasm not only provides the theory and method for the price of germplasm,thus makes further lawful and fair transactions,but also ensures the benefits of crop germplasm owners and is also instructive in keeping the foodstuff safety.This paper founded a multidimensional value accounting system,which included physical accounting,value accounting and quality index accounting;individual accounting and total accounting;quantity accounting and quality accounting.
