期刊文献+
共找到1篇文章
< 1 >
每页显示 20 50 100
Removal of bromate ion using powdered activated carbon 被引量:3
1
作者 Lian Wang Jie Zhang +5 位作者 Jingze Liu Hong He Min Yang Jianwei Yu Zichuan Ma Feng Jiang 《Journal of Environmental Sciences》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2010年第12期1846-1853,共8页
Bromate ion (BrO3-) removal from drinking water by powdered activated carbons (PACs) in bath mode was evaluated under various operational conditions. Six kinds of PACs, including wood-based carbon, fruit-based car... Bromate ion (BrO3-) removal from drinking water by powdered activated carbons (PACs) in bath mode was evaluated under various operational conditions. Six kinds of PACs, including wood-based carbon, fruit-based carbon, coal-based carbon, and these three carbons thermally deoxidized in a nitrogen atmosphere, were selected to investigate their capacity on BrO3- removal. With the highest zeta potential value and being richly mesoporous, coal-based carbon had a high and an excellent BrO3- adsorption efficiency. The removal content of BrO3- by per gram of coal-based carbon was 0.45 mg within 5 hr in 100 μg/L bromate solution. The surface characteristics of PACs and bromide formation revealed that both physical and chemical PACs properties simultaneously affected the adsorptionreduction process. Under acidic conditions, PACs possessed high zeta value and adequate basic groups and exhibited neutral or positive charges, promoting BrO3- adsorption-reduction on the carbon surface. Interestingly, the PACs thermally deoxidized in N2 atmosphere optimized their properties, e.g. increasing their zeta values and decreasing the oxygen content which accelerated the BrO3- removal rate. The maximum adsorption capacity of fruit-based carbon was the highest among all tested carbons (99.6 mg/g), possibly due to its highest pore volume. Remarkably, the thermal regeneration of PACs in N2 atmosphere could completely recover the adsorption capacity of PACs. The kinetic data obtained from carbons was analyzed using pseudo second-order and intraparticle diffusion models, with results showing that the intraparticle diffusion was the more applicable model to describe adsorption of BrO3- onto PACs. 展开更多
关键词 BROMATE powdered activated carbons adsorption-reduction process adsorption capacity
原文传递
上一页 1 下一页 到第
使用帮助 返回顶部