期刊文献+
共找到13,894篇文章
< 1 2 250 >
每页显示 20 50 100
Enabling an Inorganic-Rich Interface via Cationic Surfactant for High-Performance Lithium Metal Batteries 被引量:1
1
作者 Zejun Sun Jinlin Yang +18 位作者 Hongfei Xu Chonglai Jiang Yuxiang Niu Xu Lian Yuan Liu Ruiqi Su Dayu Liu Yu Long Meng Wang Jingyu Mao Haotian Yang Baihua Cui Yukun Xiao Ganwen Chen Qi Zhang Zhenxiang Xing Jisheng Pan Gang Wu Wei Chen 《Nano-Micro Letters》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2024年第8期1-17,共17页
An anion-rich electric double layer(EDL)region is favorable for fabricating an inorganic-rich solid-electrolyte interphase(SEI)towards stable lithium metal anode in ester electrolyte.Herein,cetyltrimethylammonium brom... An anion-rich electric double layer(EDL)region is favorable for fabricating an inorganic-rich solid-electrolyte interphase(SEI)towards stable lithium metal anode in ester electrolyte.Herein,cetyltrimethylammonium bromide(CTAB),a cationic surfactant,is adopted to draw more anions into EDL by ionic interactions that shield the repelling force on anions during lithium plating.In situ electrochemical surface-enhanced Raman spectroscopy results combined with molecular dynamics simulations validate the enrichment of NO_(3)^(−)/FSI−anions in the EDL region due to the positively charged CTA^(+).In-depth analysis of SEI structure by X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy and time-of-flight secondary ion mass spectrometry results confirmed the formation of the inorganic-rich SEI,which helps improve the kinetics of Li^(+)transfer,lower the charge transfer activation energy,and homogenize Li deposition.As a result,the Li||Li symmetric cell in the designed electrolyte displays a prolongated cycling time from 500 to 1300 h compared to that in the blank electrolyte at 0.5 mA cm^(-2) with a capacity of 1 mAh cm^(-2).Moreover,Li||LiFePO_(4) and Li||LiCoO_(2) with a high cathode mass loading of>10 mg cm^(-2) can be stably cycled over 180 cycles. 展开更多
关键词 cationic surfactant Lithium nitrate additive Solid-electrolyte interphase Electric double layer Lithium metal batteries
下载PDF
Cation effects in electrocatalytic reduction reactions:Recent advances
2
作者 Qinghui Ren Liang Xu +4 位作者 Mengyu Lv Zhiyuan Zhang Zhenhua Li Mingfei Shao Xue Duan 《Chinese Journal of Catalysis》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2024年第8期16-32,共17页
Electrocatalytic reduction reactions,powered by clean energy sources such as solar energy and wind,offer a sustainable method for converting inexpensive feedstocks(e.g.,CO_(2),N_(2)/NO_(x),organics,and O_(2))into high... Electrocatalytic reduction reactions,powered by clean energy sources such as solar energy and wind,offer a sustainable method for converting inexpensive feedstocks(e.g.,CO_(2),N_(2)/NO_(x),organics,and O_(2))into high-value-added chemicals or fuels.The design and modification of electrocatalysts have been widely implemented to improve their performance in these reactions.However,bottle-necks are encountered,making it challenging to further improve performance through catalyst development alone.Recently,cations in the electrolyte have emerged as critical factors for tuning both the activity and product selectivity of reduction reactions.This review summarizes recent advances in understanding the role of cation effects in electrocatalytic reduction reactions.First,we introduce the mechanisms underlying cation effects.We then provide a comprehensive overview of their application in electroreduction reactions.Characterization techniques and theoretical calcula-tion methods for studying cation effects are also discussed.Finally,we address remaining challeng-es and future perspectives in this field.We hope that this review offers fundamental insights and design guidance for utilizing cation effects,thereby advancing their development. 展开更多
关键词 ELECTROCATALYSIS Reduction reaction cation effect MECHANISM APPLIcation
下载PDF
Waste acid recovery utilizing monovalent cation permselective membranes through selective electrodialysis
3
作者 Yanran Zhu Yue Zhou +4 位作者 Qian Chen Rongqiang Fu Zhaoming Liu Liang Ge Tongwen Xu 《Chinese Journal of Chemical Engineering》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2024年第7期45-57,共13页
Selective electrodialysis(SED)has surfaced as a highly promising membrane separation technique in the realm of acid recovery owing to its ability to effectively separate monovalent ions through the utilization of a po... Selective electrodialysis(SED)has surfaced as a highly promising membrane separation technique in the realm of acid recovery owing to its ability to effectively separate monovalent ions through the utilization of a potential difference.However,the current SED process is limited by conventional commercial monovalent cation permselective membranes(MCPMs).This study systematically investigates the use of an independently developed MCPM in the SED process for acid recovery.Various factors such as current density,volume ratio,initial ion concentration,and waste acid systems are considered.The independently developed MCPM offers several advantages over the commercial monovalent selective cation-exchange membrane(CIMS),including higher recovered acid concentration,better ion flux ratio,improved acid recovery efficiency,increased recovered acid purity,and higher current efficiency.The SED process with the MCPM achieves a recovered acid of 95.9%and a concentration of 2.3 mol·L^(–1) in the HCl/FeCl_(2) system,when a current density of 20 mA·cm^(-2) and a volume ratio of 1:2 are applied.Similarly,in the H_(2)SO_(4)/FeSO_(4) system,a purity of over 99%and a concentration of 2.1 mol·L^(–1) can be achieved in the recovered acid.This study thoroughly examines the impact of operation conditions on acid recovery performance in the SED process.The independently developed MCPM demonstrates outstanding acid recovery performance,highlighting its potential for future commercial utilization. 展开更多
关键词 Selective electrodialysis WASTEWATER Monovalent cation permselective membranes SEPARATION RECOVERY
下载PDF
Fabrication and Properties of a New Reactive Diluent for Cationic UV Curing
4
作者 吴正森 黄笔武 +1 位作者 LIU Yuansheng SHEN Han 《Journal of Wuhan University of Technology(Materials Science)》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2024年第4期1053-1060,共8页
The reactive diluent prepared by siloxane modified Trimethylene oxide can improve the performance of the UV curing system.Therefore,1,7-bis[(3-ethyl-3-methoxyoxacylobutane)propyl]octadecylosiloxane(BEMOPOMTS)was synth... The reactive diluent prepared by siloxane modified Trimethylene oxide can improve the performance of the UV curing system.Therefore,1,7-bis[(3-ethyl-3-methoxyoxacylobutane)propyl]octadecylosiloxane(BEMOPOMTS)was synthesized from diethyl carbonate,trimethylopropanes,allyl bromide,and 1,1,3,3,5,5,7,7-octadecylosiloxane as the main raw materials.BEMOPOMTS can be used as reactive diluents in the field of cationic UV curing.It has good thermal stability,and the addition of BEMOPOMTS significantly improves the tensile strength and elongation at break of epoxy resin.Compared with the pure epoxy resin,adding 20%BEMOPOMTS increased the elastic modulus by 25%to 677 MPa. 展开更多
关键词 UV curing cation curing reactive diluent SILOXANE
原文传递
Lithium cation-doped tungsten oxide as a bidirectional nanocatalyst for lithium-sulfur batteries with high areal capacity
5
作者 Biying Wang Ke Chen +3 位作者 Jieying Liang Zhichun Yu Da-Wei Wang Ruopian Fang 《Journal of Energy Chemistry》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2024年第11期406-413,共8页
Lithium-sulfur(Li-S) batteries are promising for high energy-storage applications but suffer from sluggish conversion reaction kinetics and substantial lithium sulfide(Li_(2)S) oxidation barrier,especially under high ... Lithium-sulfur(Li-S) batteries are promising for high energy-storage applications but suffer from sluggish conversion reaction kinetics and substantial lithium sulfide(Li_(2)S) oxidation barrier,especially under high sulfur loadings.Here,we report a Li cation-doped tungsten oxide(Li_(x)WO_(x)) electrocatalyst that efficiently accelerates the S■HLi_(2)S interconversion kinetics.The incorporation of Li dopants into WO_(x) cationic vacancies enables bidirectional electrocatalytic activity for both polysulfide reduction and Li_(2)S oxidation,along with enhanced Li^(+) diffusion.In conjunction with theoretical calculations,it is discovered that the improved electrocatalytic activity originates from the Li dopant-induced geometric and electronic structural optimization of the Li_(x)WO_(x),which promotes the anchoring of sulfur species at favourable adsorption sites while facilitating the charge transfer kinetics.Consequently,Li-S cells with the Li_(x)WO_(x) bidirectional electrocatalyst show stable cycling performance and high sulfur utilization under high sulfur loadings.Our approach provides insights into cation engineering as an effective electrocatalyst design strategy for advancing high-performance Li-S batteries. 展开更多
关键词 cation engineering Electrocatalysis Polysulfide conversion Lithium sulfide oxidation Lithium-sulfur batteries
下载PDF
Exploring the Cation Regulation Mechanism for Interfacial Water Involved in the Hydrogen Evolution Reaction by In Situ Raman Spectroscopy
6
作者 Xueqiu You Dongao Zhang +4 位作者 Xia‑Guang Zhang Xiangyu Li Jing‑Hua Tian Yao‑Hui Wang Jian‑Feng Li 《Nano-Micro Letters》 SCIE EI CSCD 2024年第3期303-312,共10页
Interfacial water molecules are the most important participants in the hydrogen evolution reaction(HER).Hence,understanding the behavior and role that interfacial water plays will ultimately reveal the HER mechanism.U... Interfacial water molecules are the most important participants in the hydrogen evolution reaction(HER).Hence,understanding the behavior and role that interfacial water plays will ultimately reveal the HER mechanism.Unfortunately,investigating interfacial water is extremely challenging owing to the interference caused by bulk water molecules and complexity of the interfacial environment.Here,the behaviors of interfacial water in different cationic electrolytes on Pd surfaces were investigated by the electrochemistry,in situ core-shell nanostructure enhanced Raman spectroscopy and theoretical simulation techniques.Direct spectral evidence reveals a red shift in the frequency and a decrease in the intensity of interfacial water as the potential is shifted in the positively direction.When comparing the different cation electrolyte systems at a given potential,the frequency of the interfacial water peak increases in the specified order:Li+<Na^(+)<K^(+)<Ca^(2+)<Sr^(2+).The structure of interfacial water was optimized by adjusting the radius,valence,and concentration of cation to form the two-H down structure.This unique interfacial water structure will improve the charge transfer efficiency between the water and electrode further enhancing the HER performance.Therefore,local cation tuning strategies can be used to improve the HER performance by optimizing the interfacial water structure. 展开更多
关键词 In situ Raman Interfacial water Hydrogen evolution reaction cationS
下载PDF
Cationic ordering transition in oxygen-redox layered oxide cathodes
7
作者 Xinyan Li Ang Gao +10 位作者 Qinghua Zhang Hao Yu Pengxiang Ji Dongdong Xiao Xuefeng Wang Dong Su Xiaohui Rong Xiqian Yu Hong Li Yong-Sheng Hu Lin Gu 《Carbon Energy》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2024年第1期197-206,共10页
Understanding the structural origin of the competition between oxygen 2p and transition-metal 3d orbitals in oxygen-redox(OR)layered oxides is eminently desirable for exploring reversible and high-energy-density Li/Na... Understanding the structural origin of the competition between oxygen 2p and transition-metal 3d orbitals in oxygen-redox(OR)layered oxides is eminently desirable for exploring reversible and high-energy-density Li/Na-ion cathodes.Here,we reveal the correlation between cationic ordering transition and OR degradation in ribbon-ordered P3-Na_(0.6)Li_(0.2)Mn_(0.8)O_(2) via in situ structural analysis.Comparing two different voltage windows,the OR capacity can be improved approximately twofold when suppressing the in-plane cationic ordering transition.We find that the intralayer cationic migration is promoted by electrochemical reduction from Mn^(4+)to Jahn–Teller Mn^(3+)and the concomitant NaO_(6) stacking transformation from triangular prisms to octahedra,resulting in the loss of ribbon ordering and electrochemical decay.First-principles calculations reveal that Mn^(4+)/Mn^(3+)charge ordering and alignment of the degenerate eg orbital induce lattice-level collective Jahn–Teller distortion,which favors intralayer Mn-ion migration and thereby accelerates OR degradation.These findings unravel the relationship between in-plane cationic ordering and OR reversibility and highlight the importance of superstructure protection for the rational design of reversible OR-active layered oxide cathodes. 展开更多
关键词 cationic ordering layered oxide cathodes oxygen redox sodium-ion batteries
下载PDF
Enhancing selectivity in acidic CO_(2) electrolysis:Cation effects and catalyst innovation
8
作者 Zichao Huang Tinghui Yang +4 位作者 Yingbing Zhang Chaoqun Guan Wenke Gui Min Kuang Jianping Yang 《Chinese Journal of Catalysis》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2024年第8期61-80,共20页
The electrochemical reduction of CO_(2)(eCO_(2)R)under ambient conditions is crucial for reducing carbon emissions and achieving carbon neutrality.Despite progress with alkaline and neutral electrolytes,their efficien... The electrochemical reduction of CO_(2)(eCO_(2)R)under ambient conditions is crucial for reducing carbon emissions and achieving carbon neutrality.Despite progress with alkaline and neutral electrolytes,their efficiency is limited by(bi)carbonates formation.Acidic media have emerged as a solution,addressing the(bi)carbonates challenge but introducing the issue of the hydrogen evolu-tion reaction(HER),which reduces CO_(2) conversion efficiency in acidic environments.This review focuses on enhancing the selectivity of acidic CO_(2) electrolysis.It commences with an overview of the latest advancements in acidic CO_(2) electrolysis,focusing on product selectivity and electrocatalytic activity enhancements.It then delves into the critical factors shaping selectivity in acidic CO_(2) electrolysis,with a special emphasis on the influence of cations and catalyst design.Finally,the research challenges and personal perspectives of acidic CO_(2) electrolysis are suggested. 展开更多
关键词 ACIDIC CO_(2) electrolysis High selectivity cation effects Catalyst design Competitive HER
下载PDF
Atomically Adjustable Rhodium Catalyst Synthesis with Outstanding Mass Activity via Surface-Li mi ted Cation Exchange
9
作者 Hak Hyeon Lee Dong Su Kim +3 位作者 Swagotom Sarker Ji Hoon Choi Ho Seong Lee Hyung Koun Cho 《Energy & Environmental Materials》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2024年第2期83-92,共10页
Rh has been widely studied as a catalyst for the promising hydrazine oxidation reaction that can replace oxygen evolution reactions for boosting hydrogen production from hydrazine-containing wastewater.Despite Rh bein... Rh has been widely studied as a catalyst for the promising hydrazine oxidation reaction that can replace oxygen evolution reactions for boosting hydrogen production from hydrazine-containing wastewater.Despite Rh being expensive,only a few studies have examined its electrocatalytic mass activity.Herein,surface-limited cation exchange and electrochemical activation processes are designed to remarkably enhance the mass activity of Rh.Rh atoms were readily replaced at the Ni sites on the surface of NiOOH electrodes by cation exchange,and the resulting RhOOH compounds were activated by the electrochemical reduction process.The cation exchange-derived Rh catalysts exhibited particle sizes not exceeding 2 nm without agglomeration,indicating a decrease in the number of inactive inner Rh atoms.Consequently,an improved mass activity of 30 A mg_(Rh)^(-1)was achieved at 0.4 V versus reversible hydrogen electrode.Furthermore,the two-electrode system employing the same CE-derived Rh electrodes achieved overall hydrazine splitting over 36 h at a stable low voltage.The proposed surface-limited CE process is an effective method for reducing inactive atoms of expensive noble metal catalysts. 展开更多
关键词 cation exchange synthesis electrochemical metallization hydrazine oxidation reaction mass activity rhodium catalyst
下载PDF
Identification of Mulberry Bacterial Blight Caused by Klebsiella oxytoca in Bazhong,Sichuan,China
10
作者 Yuan Huang Jia Wei +8 位作者 Peigang Liu Yan Zhu Tianbao Lin Zhiqiang Lv Yijun Li Mei Zong Yun Zhou Junshan Gao Zilong Xu 《Phyton-International Journal of Experimental Botany》 SCIE 2024年第8期1995-2008,共14页
To provide a scientific basis for controlling mulberry bacterial blight in Bazhong,Sichuan,China(BSC),this study aimed to isolate and purify pathogenic bacteria from diseased branches of mulberry trees in the region a... To provide a scientific basis for controlling mulberry bacterial blight in Bazhong,Sichuan,China(BSC),this study aimed to isolate and purify pathogenic bacteria from diseased branches of mulberry trees in the region and to clarify their taxonomic status using morphological observation,physiological and biochemical detection,molecular-level identification,and the construction of a phylogenetic tree.A total of 218 bacterial strains were isolated from samples of diseased mulberry branches.Of these,7 strains were identified as pathogenic bacteria based on pathogenicity tests conducted in accordance with Koch’s postulates.Preliminary findings from the analysis of the 16S rRNA sequence indicated that the 7 pathogenic bacteria are members of Klebsiella spp.Morphological observation revealed that the pathogenic bacteria were oval-shaped and had capsules but no spores.They could secrete pectinase,cellulase,and protease and were able to utilize D-glucose,D-mannose,D-maltose,and D-Cellobiose.The 7 strains of pathogenic bacteria exhibited the highest homology with Klebsiella oxytoca.This study identifies Klebsiella oxytoca as the causative agent of mulberry bacterial blight in BSC,laying the foundation for the prevention and control of this pathogen and further investigation into its pathogenic mechanism. 展开更多
关键词 MULBERRY bacterial blight pathogenic identification Klebsiella spp. Klebsiella oxytoca
下载PDF
Application of Transgenic Technology in Identification for Gene Function on Grasses
11
作者 Lijun Zhang Ying Liu +1 位作者 Yushou Ma Xinyou Wang Qinghai 《Phyton-International Journal of Experimental Botany》 SCIE 2024年第8期1913-1941,共29页
Perennial grasses have developed intricate mechanisms to adapt to diverse environments,enabling their resistance to various biotic and abiotic stressors.These mechanisms arise from strong natural selection that contri... Perennial grasses have developed intricate mechanisms to adapt to diverse environments,enabling their resistance to various biotic and abiotic stressors.These mechanisms arise from strong natural selection that contributes to enhancing the adaptation of forage plants to various stress conditions.Methods such as antisense RNA technology,CRISPR/Cas9 screening,virus-induced gene silencing,and transgenic technology,are commonly utilized for investigating the stress response functionalities of grass genes in both warm-season and cool-season varieties.This review focuses on the functional identification of stress-resistance genes and regulatory elements in grasses.It synthesizes recent studies on mining functional genes,regulatory genes,and protein kinase-like signaling factors involved in stress responses in grasses.Additionally,the review outlines future research directions,providing theoretical support and references for further exploration of(i)molecular mechanisms underlying grass stress responses,(ii)cultivation and domestication of herbage,(iii)development of high-yield varieties resistant to stress,and(iv)mechanisms and breeding strategies for stress resistance in grasses. 展开更多
关键词 Grasses regulatory genes protein kinase-like signaling factors gene function identification resistance breeding
下载PDF
Structural Modal Parameter Recognition and Related Damage Identification Methods under Environmental Excitations: A Review
12
作者 Chao Zhang Shang-Xi Lai Hua-Ping Wang 《Structural Durability & Health Monitoring》 EI 2025年第1期25-54,共30页
Modal parameters can accurately characterize the structural dynamic properties and assess the physical state of the structure.Therefore,it is particularly significant to identify the structural modal parameters accordi... Modal parameters can accurately characterize the structural dynamic properties and assess the physical state of the structure.Therefore,it is particularly significant to identify the structural modal parameters according to the monitoring data information in the structural health monitoring(SHM)system,so as to provide a scientific basis for structural damage identification and dynamic model modification.In view of this,this paper reviews methods for identifying structural modal parameters under environmental excitation and briefly describes how to identify structural damages based on the derived modal parameters.The paper primarily introduces data-driven modal parameter recognition methods(e.g.,time-domain,frequency-domain,and time-frequency-domain methods,etc.),briefly describes damage identification methods based on the variations of modal parameters(e.g.,natural frequency,modal shapes,and curvature modal shapes,etc.)and modal validation methods(e.g.,Stability Diagram and Modal Assurance Criterion,etc.).The current status of the application of artificial intelligence(AI)methods in the direction of modal parameter recognition and damage identification is further discussed.Based on the pre-vious analysis,the main development trends of structural modal parameter recognition and damage identification methods are given to provide scientific references for the optimized design and functional upgrading of SHM systems. 展开更多
关键词 Structural health monitoring data information modal parameters damage identification AI method
下载PDF
A simple“spraying”fluorescence-guided surgery by AIE probes for liver tumor resection through configuration-induced cross-identification
13
作者 Didi Chen Tian Xiao +7 位作者 Liangjie Wang Sijie Chen Chuen Kam Guoping Zeng Li Peng Jinxiang Zhang Min Li Yuping Dong 《Aggregate》 EI CAS 2024年第4期294-307,共14页
Surgical resection is the preferred option for hepatocellular carcinoma(HCC),but surgical navigation technology using indocyanine green still has some drawbacks such as non-specific imaging,thus it is very important to... Surgical resection is the preferred option for hepatocellular carcinoma(HCC),but surgical navigation technology using indocyanine green still has some drawbacks such as non-specific imaging,thus it is very important to develop newfluorescence imaging technology.All-cis hexaphenyl-1,3-butadiene derivative(ZZ-HPB-NC)with aggregation-induced emission(AIE)feature has been reported to be quickly turned-onfluorescent response in the intraoperative frozen-section slides of HCC.However,the probe did not respond to normal liver tissue around HCC.In order to enhance the diagnostic rate and elucidate the response mechanism,all-trans config-uration EE-HPB-NC,was furtherly synthesized.Within two minutes,non-cancer tissues could befluorescently labeled by EE-HPB-NC by spraying,showing the same effect with ZZ-HPB-NC to HCC.The results indicated that the configuration-induced cross-identificationfluorescence imaging strategy was achieved through the combination of ZZ-and EE-HPB-NC.Then the mechanism of HPB-NC localization in HCC lesions was explored,and the binding of HPB-NC with specific proteins in cells resulted in the AIE effect to label HCC cells.On this basis,the accuracy of specificfluorescence imaging for HCC was further verified on the mouse hepatic neoplasm models,indicating that it has clinical application potential for surgicalfluorescence real-time navigation. 展开更多
关键词 aggregation-induced emission cis–trans isomerism configuration-induced cross-identification fluorescence-guided surgery liver tumor
下载PDF
Spatial Variability of Soil Cation Exchange Capacity in Hilly Tea Plantation Soils Under Different Sampling Scales 被引量:10
14
作者 WANG Yong-dong FENG Na-na LI Ting-xuan ZHANG Xi-zhou LIAO Gui-tang 《Agricultural Sciences in China》 CAS CSCD 2008年第1期96-103,共8页
Studies on the spatial variability of the soil cation exchange capacity (CEC) were made to provide a theoretical basis for an ecological tea plantation and management of soil fertilizer in the tea plantation. Geosta... Studies on the spatial variability of the soil cation exchange capacity (CEC) were made to provide a theoretical basis for an ecological tea plantation and management of soil fertilizer in the tea plantation. Geostatistics were used to analyze the spatial variability of soil CEC in the tea plantation site on Mengding Mountain in Sichuan Province of China on two sampling scales. It was found that, (1) on the small scale, the soil CEC was intensively spatially correlative, the rate of nugget to sill was 18.84% and the spatially dependent range was 1 818 m, and structural factors were the main factors that affected the spatial variability of the soil CEC; (2) on the microscale, the soil CEC was also consumingly spatially dependent, and the rate of nugget to sill was 16.52%, the spatially dependent range was 311 m, and the main factors affecting the spatial variability were just the same as mentioned earlier. On the small scale, soil CEC had a stronger anisotropic structure on the slope aspect, and a weaker one on the lateral side. According to the ordinary Kriging method, the equivalence of soil CEC distributed along the lateral aspect of the slope from northeast to southwest, and the soil CEC reduced as the elevation went down. On the microscale, the anisotropic structure was different from that measured on the small scale. It had a stronger anisotropic structure on the aspect that was near the aspect of the slope, and a weaker one near the lateral aspect of the slope. The soil CEC distributed along the lateral aspect of the slope and some distributed in the form of plots. From the top to the bottom of the slope, the soil CEC increased initially, and then reduced, and finally increased. 展开更多
关键词 spatial variability GEOSTATISTICS cation exchange capacity (CEC) tea plantation
下载PDF
Effect of site amplification on inelastic seismic response 被引量:4
15
作者 Adhikary S Singh Y 《Earthquake Engineering and Engineering Vibration》 SCIE EI CSCD 2019年第3期535-554,共20页
The available models for eff ective periods of site and structure are reviewed in context of frequency tuning in the inelastic seismic response of soil-structure system. The eff ect of seismic intensity and ductility ... The available models for eff ective periods of site and structure are reviewed in context of frequency tuning in the inelastic seismic response of soil-structure system. The eff ect of seismic intensity and ductility demand, on the eff ective periods, is investigated, and inelastic site amplifi cation is shown to be strongly correlated to the normalized eff ective period. Two non-dimensional parameters, analogous to the conventional site amplifi cation factors in codes, are defi ned to quantify the inelastic site amplifi cation. It is shown that the inelastic site amplifi cation factor (i.e. ratio of constant ductility spectral ordinates at soil site to those at rock outcrop) is able to represent the site eff ects more clearly, as compared to the inelastic site amplifi cation ratio (i.e. ratio of inelastic spectral ordinates at soil site to the corresponding elastic spectral ordinates at rock outcrop). Further, the peak in the amplifi cation factor corresponding to the eff ective site period diminishes rapidly with increasing ductility demand. 展开更多
关键词 SITE amplifi cation normalized RESPONSE SPECTRA eff ective period INELASTIC SEISMIC RESPONSE INELASTIC SITE amplifi cation factor
下载PDF
Assessment of seismic amplification factor of excavation with support system 被引量:3
16
作者 Hamidreza Tavakoli Saman Soleimani Kutanaei Seyed Hossein Hosseini 《Earthquake Engineering and Engineering Vibration》 SCIE EI CSCD 2019年第3期555-566,共12页
Retaining walls have been used in many construction projects such as for road and inclined surfaces protection. The damage caused by an earthquake depends on the fundamental frequency, amplitude and the duration of th... Retaining walls have been used in many construction projects such as for road and inclined surfaces protection. The damage caused by an earthquake depends on the fundamental frequency, amplitude and the duration of the seismic motion. These parameters strongly depend on the seismic properties of the layers that are near the surface. In the study of retaining walls, in addition to the infl uence of soil, the infl uence of topography is also important. In the present study, site response analysis is performed by using fi nite element software PLAXIS to obtain the eff ect of various factors such as embedded length of the sheet pile, underground water table, length and angle of the nail, shear wave velocity of soil on site eff ect and dynamic response. Moreover, for better understanding of the eff ect of the above parameters, the stability analysis was performed by using shear reduction method. The results show that an increase in the embedded length of the sheet pile and the length of nailing causes an increase in the amplifi cation factor. Moreover, for shear-wave velocity in the range of 200- 600 m/s, the amplifi cation factor increases with increase of the shear-wave velocity due to the decrease of nonlinear behavior. 展开更多
关键词 amplifi cation FACTOR safety FACTOR shear wave velocity NAILING sheet PILE
下载PDF
Addressing cation mixing in layered structured cathodes for lithium-ion batteries:A critical review 被引量:3
17
作者 Jingxi Li Gemeng Liang +4 位作者 Wei Zheng Shilin Zhang Kenneth Davey Wei Kong Pang Zaiping Guo 《Nano Materials Science》 EI CAS CSCD 2023年第4期404-420,共17页
High-performance lithium-ion batteries(LIB)are important in powering emerging technologies.Cathodes are regarded as the bottleneck of increasing battery energy density,among which layered oxides are the most promising... High-performance lithium-ion batteries(LIB)are important in powering emerging technologies.Cathodes are regarded as the bottleneck of increasing battery energy density,among which layered oxides are the most promising candidates for LIB.However,a limitation with layered oxides cathodes is the transition metal and Li site mixing,which significantly impacts battery capacity and cycling stability.Despite recent research on Li/Ni mixing,there is a lack of comprehensive understanding of the origin of cation mixing between the transition metal and Li;therefore,practical means to address it.Here,a critical review of cation mixing in layered cathodes has been provided,emphasising the understanding of cation mixing mechanisms and their impact on cathode material design.We list and compare advanced characterisation techniques to detect cation mixing in the material structure;examine methods to regulate the degree of cation mixing in layered oxides to boost battery capacity and cycling performance,and critically assess how these can be applied practically.An appraisal of future research directions,including superexchange interaction to stabilise structures and boost capacity retention has also been concluded.Findings will be of immediate benefit in the design of layered cathodes for high-performance rechargeable LIB and,therefore,of interest to researchers and manufacturers. 展开更多
关键词 cation mixing Layered oxide cathodes Lithium-ion batteries Electrochemical performance
下载PDF
A novel cationic collector for silicon removal from collophane using reverse flotation under acidic conditions 被引量:2
18
作者 Zhongxian Wu Dongping Tao +2 位作者 Youjun Tao Man Jiang Patrick Zhang 《International Journal of Minerals,Metallurgy and Materials》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2023年第6期1038-1047,共10页
We analyzed a novel cationic collector using chemical plant byproducts,such as cetyltrimethylammonium bromide(CTAB)and dibutyl phthalate(DBP).Our aim is to establish a highly effective and economical process for the r... We analyzed a novel cationic collector using chemical plant byproducts,such as cetyltrimethylammonium bromide(CTAB)and dibutyl phthalate(DBP).Our aim is to establish a highly effective and economical process for the removal of quartz from collophane.A microflotation test with a 25 mg·L^(−1)collector at pH value of 6-10 demonstrates a considerable difference in the floatability of pure quartz and fluorapatite.Flotation tests for a collophane sample subjected to the first reverse flotation for magnesium removal demonstrates that a rough flotation process(using a 0.4 kg·t−1 new collector at pH=6)results in a collophane concentrate with 29.33wt%P_(2)O_(5)grade and 12.66wt%SiO2 at a 79.69wt%P_(2)O_(5)recovery,providing desirable results.Mechanism studies using Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy,zeta potential,and contact angle measurements show that the adsorption capacity of the new collector for quartz is higher than that for fluorapatite.The synergistic effect of DBP increases the difference in hydrophobicity between quartz and fluorapatite.The maximum defoaming rate of the novel cationic collector reaches 142.8 mL·min−1.This is considerably higher than that of a conventional cationic collector. 展开更多
关键词 cationic collector collophane DEFOAMING QUARTZ reverse flotation
下载PDF
SF-CNN: Deep Text Classification and Retrieval for Text Documents 被引量:2
19
作者 R.Sarasu K.K.Thyagharajan N.R.Shanker 《Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing》 SCIE 2023年第2期1799-1813,共15页
Researchers and scientists need rapid access to text documents such as research papers,source code and dissertations.Many research documents are available on the Internet and need more time to retrieve exact documents... Researchers and scientists need rapid access to text documents such as research papers,source code and dissertations.Many research documents are available on the Internet and need more time to retrieve exact documents based on keywords.An efficient classification algorithm for retrieving documents based on keyword words is required.The traditional algorithm performs less because it never considers words’polysemy and the relationship between bag-of-words in keywords.To solve the above problem,Semantic Featured Convolution Neural Networks(SF-CNN)is proposed to obtain the key relationships among the searching keywords and build a structure for matching the words for retrieving correct text documents.The proposed SF-CNN is based on deep semantic-based bag-of-word representation for document retrieval.Traditional deep learning methods such as Convolutional Neural Network and Recurrent Neural Network never use semantic representation for bag-of-words.The experiment is performed with different document datasets for evaluating the performance of the proposed SF-CNN method.SF-CNN classifies the documents with an accuracy of 94%than the traditional algorithms. 展开更多
关键词 SEMANTIC classification convolution neural networks semantic enhancement
下载PDF
Disaster Monitoring of Satellite Image Processing Using Progressive Image Classification 被引量:1
20
作者 Romany F.Mansour Eatedal Alabdulkreem 《Computer Systems Science & Engineering》 SCIE EI 2023年第2期1161-1169,共9页
The analysis of remote sensing image areas is needed for climate detec-tion and management,especially for monitoringflood disasters in critical environ-ments and applications.Satellites are mostly used to detect disast... The analysis of remote sensing image areas is needed for climate detec-tion and management,especially for monitoringflood disasters in critical environ-ments and applications.Satellites are mostly used to detect disasters on Earth,and they have advantages in capturing Earth images.Using the control technique,Earth images can be used to obtain detailed terrain information.Since the acquisi-tion of satellite and aerial imagery,this system has been able to detectfloods,and with increasing convenience,flood detection has become more desirable in the last few years.In this paper,a Big Data Set-based Progressive Image Classification Algorithm(PICA)system is introduced to implement an image processing tech-nique,detect disasters,and determine results with the help of the PICA,which allows disaster analysis to be extracted more effectively.The PICA is essential to overcoming strong shadows,for proper access to disaster characteristics to false positives by operators,and to false predictions that affect the impact of the disas-ter.The PICA creates tailoring and adjustments obtained from satellite images before training and post-disaster aerial image data patches.Two types of proposed PICA systems detect disasters faster and more accurately(95.6%). 展开更多
关键词 CLUSTERING SEGMENTATION progressive image classification algorithm satellite image disaster detection
下载PDF
上一页 1 2 250 下一页 到第
使用帮助 返回顶部