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Impacts as Triggers for Weather-Related Decision Making: Observations at the Berlin Fire Brigade Control and Dispatch Center
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作者 Thomas Kox Catharina Lüder 《International Journal of Disaster Risk Science》 SCIE CSCD 2021年第4期610-615,共6页
This article presents the results of a series of ethnographic observations at the Berlin fire brigade control and dispatch center during routine and severe weather situations.The weather-related challenges of a fire b... This article presents the results of a series of ethnographic observations at the Berlin fire brigade control and dispatch center during routine and severe weather situations.The weather-related challenges of a fire brigade lie between the anticipation of events and their potential consequences,and the ad hoc reactions to actual impacts of weather.The results show that decisions and actions related to high impact weather are not necessarily motivated by weather warnings alone.Instead,they are reactions to the experience of impacts,for example,an increased number of missions or emergency calls.Impacts are the main trigger for the decision making.Weather is one additional external factor that influences the operational capability of a fire brigade.While commanding officers in a fire brigade control and dispatch center experience weather primarily through technical equipment,verified by ground truth,observations showed that direct personal contact with the regional weather service and colleagues on the ground takes on a greater role in actual severe weather situations.The observations point to the need for increased interagency communication between the emergency services,the weather service,and other organizations to integrate weather information,impacts,and non-weather-related tasks into coherent weather-related decision making. 展开更多
关键词 Berlin Emergency services Fire brigades Impact-based emergency response Interagency communication Weather-related decision making
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An Epic of Anti-Fascist Fighters——The 60th anniversary of the International Brigade
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作者 HONG LIU 《Women of China》 1997年第2期36-37,共2页
DEFEND MADRID, an antifascist song composed in 1936 toraise Chinese awareness against fascists invading then Republic of Spain and who invaded China one year later, played once again in the Chinese Revolutionary Museu... DEFEND MADRID, an antifascist song composed in 1936 toraise Chinese awareness against fascists invading then Republic of Spain and who invaded China one year later, played once again in the Chinese Revolutionary Museum in Beijing on 9 October 1996. The song brought participants of the 60th anniversary of the International Brigade back to the days when peaceloving people the world over, despite their differences in nationalities and beliefs, gathered in Spain to fight against the common foe of mankind—fascism. Mr. Cheng Siyuan, Vice President of the Chinese National People’s Congress, Mr. Huang Hua, President of 展开更多
关键词 In An Epic of Anti-Fascist Fighters The 60th anniversary of the International brigade
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BD512模拟延迟线的原理及其应用
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作者 董小伍 《微电子学》 CAS 1988年第5期33-37,共5页
我所研制的BD512是一种新型集成电路,系集成戽链器件,它在音频处理方面有着广泛的用途。本文就BD512电路的原理和应用作了叙述。
关键词 Analog device Delay line Bucket brigade device Audio processing
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Religious War: Al-Qaradawi During the Wars in Gaza
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作者 Shaul Bartal 《International Relations and Diplomacy》 2015年第2期99-115,共17页
Since Israel's withdrawal from the Gaza Strip in August 2005, it has already conducted over three wars and a few other operations against Hamas. The last Gaza War lasted 50 days (July 7-August 26, 2014). This artic... Since Israel's withdrawal from the Gaza Strip in August 2005, it has already conducted over three wars and a few other operations against Hamas. The last Gaza War lasted 50 days (July 7-August 26, 2014). This article shows how this conflict is in actuality a war between Islamic nationalism (represented by Hamas) and Jewish nationalism (represented by Israel). In this constant state of conflict, Hamas is supported by the famous Sheikh Yusuf al-Qaradawi, a Muslim Brotherhood scholar and the head of the International Union of Muslim Scholars and other well-known Islamic institutions. An analysis of Qaradawi's views on the wars in Gaza explains why jihad in Palestine will continue and why there is no possible compromise solution. According to Qaradawi, the war against Israel is the most important type of jihad in the Arab world today (and not in Syria and Iraq). This is the first and foremost of all Muslim problems and must be supported by all Muslims. The Gaza Strip is only one battlefield in this war. 展开更多
关键词 Gaza War HAMAS Israel Qaradawi Palestine EGYPT Izz ad-Din al-Qassam brigades
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自组织生产线研究综述 被引量:2
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作者 廖世龙 武忠震 +1 位作者 马少仙 易树平 《系统工程》 CSSCI CSCD 北大核心 2016年第3期47-54,共8页
针对自组织理论在生产制造领域的唯一成功应用"Bucket Brigades"生产线,以其规范模型为起点,对该模型的假设条件进行松弛,分别阐述考虑回取速度、学习情况下"Bucket brigade"生产线的性能和特点。并将确定性模型随... 针对自组织理论在生产制造领域的唯一成功应用"Bucket Brigades"生产线,以其规范模型为起点,对该模型的假设条件进行松弛,分别阐述考虑回取速度、学习情况下"Bucket brigade"生产线的性能和特点。并将确定性模型随机化,对离散工作站点情况下允许工人超越时的随机模型进行梳理。其次,从生产线的构形方面,着重对精益思想指导下的自组织U型单元Bucket brigade线、追逐-超越机制下的U型单元、树形装配线的性能进行梳理。最后对Bucket brigade规则在仓储订单拣选方面重要成功应用进行介绍,对自组织生产线的研究进行展望。 展开更多
关键词 “Bucket brigades”模型 自组织 自平衡 单元化 工作分享
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