The aim of this study explored the importance of colour application on clothing and investigated whether there is a preference of colour on clothing among children under hospital environment. A modified colour associa...The aim of this study explored the importance of colour application on clothing and investigated whether there is a preference of colour on clothing among children under hospital environment. A modified colour associated test based on the Luster Color Test was used to carry out the survey. Fifty child patients aged four to sixteen were asked to look at two specially designed colour cards and to name their preferences and associations on each of the colour.展开更多
This paper studies on fabrics suitable for child patients’garment in the hospital environment in Hong Kong,China.Subjective measurement was carried out by questionnaire survey to consult medical staff on hospital req...This paper studies on fabrics suitable for child patients’garment in the hospital environment in Hong Kong,China.Subjective measurement was carried out by questionnaire survey to consult medical staff on hospital requirement about fabric criteria for child patients’ garment. On the other hand, objective measurement was conducted by performing laboratory tests on fabrics,which were sourced from commercial fabric market. Both measurements are evaluated according to the results on those fabric criteria in order to determine the most suitable kind of fabric for the end purpose. As a result of the comparison, it was found that T/C 1 scores the highest index. Therefore, it will be suggested for manufacturing child patients’ garment to evaluate the fabric suitability to meet the wearers’ requirement through hospital trial.展开更多
目的探讨在大叶性肺炎患儿中应用阿奇霉素联合头孢哌酮舒巴坦的疗效和作用。方法选取中信惠州医院2020年1月—2023年6月收治的60例大叶性肺炎患儿为研究对象,以随机数字表法分为对照组与观察组,各30例。对照组给予头孢哌酮舒巴坦治疗,...目的探讨在大叶性肺炎患儿中应用阿奇霉素联合头孢哌酮舒巴坦的疗效和作用。方法选取中信惠州医院2020年1月—2023年6月收治的60例大叶性肺炎患儿为研究对象,以随机数字表法分为对照组与观察组,各30例。对照组给予头孢哌酮舒巴坦治疗,观察组增加应用阿奇霉素治疗。对比2组临床疗效、临床症状改善时间、血清炎症因子、呼吸力学参数及免疫功能。结果观察组临床总有效率为93.33%,高于对照组的70.00%(P<0.05)。观察组退热时间、咳嗽消失时间、啰音消失时间以及X线胸片恢复正常时间均短于对照组(P<0.05)。治疗前,2组白介素-2(interleukin-2,IL-2)、白介素-17(interleukin-17,IL-17)、肿瘤坏死因子-α(tumor necrosis factor-α,TNF-α)比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);治疗后,2组IL-2、IL-17、TNF-α低于治疗前(P<0.05);观察组IL-2、IL-17、TNF-α低于对照组(P<0.05)。治疗前,2组肺顺应性、胸廓顺应性、总动态顺应性比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);治疗后,2组肺顺应性、胸廓顺应性、总动态顺应性高于治疗前(P<0.05);观察组肺顺应性、胸廓顺应性、总动态顺应性高于对照组(P<0.05)。治疗前,2组辅助T细胞(helper T lymphocyte,CD4^(+))、细胞毒性T细胞(cytotoxic T lymphocyte,CD8^(+))及辅助T细胞/细胞毒性T细胞的比率(helper T lymphocyte/cytotoxic T lymphocyte,CD4^(+)/CD8^(+))比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);治疗后,2组CD8^(+)低于治疗前,CD4^(+)、CD4^(+)/CD8^(+)高于治疗前(P<0.05);观察组CD8^(+)低于对照组,CD4^(+)、CD4^(+)/CD8^(+)高于对照组(P<0.05)。结论大叶性肺炎患儿在临床治疗时采取阿奇霉素联合头孢哌酮舒巴坦治疗可极大地提高临床疗效,并降低炎症因子水平,促使呼吸功能恢复,提升免疫力。展开更多
文摘The aim of this study explored the importance of colour application on clothing and investigated whether there is a preference of colour on clothing among children under hospital environment. A modified colour associated test based on the Luster Color Test was used to carry out the survey. Fifty child patients aged four to sixteen were asked to look at two specially designed colour cards and to name their preferences and associations on each of the colour.
文摘This paper studies on fabrics suitable for child patients’garment in the hospital environment in Hong Kong,China.Subjective measurement was carried out by questionnaire survey to consult medical staff on hospital requirement about fabric criteria for child patients’ garment. On the other hand, objective measurement was conducted by performing laboratory tests on fabrics,which were sourced from commercial fabric market. Both measurements are evaluated according to the results on those fabric criteria in order to determine the most suitable kind of fabric for the end purpose. As a result of the comparison, it was found that T/C 1 scores the highest index. Therefore, it will be suggested for manufacturing child patients’ garment to evaluate the fabric suitability to meet the wearers’ requirement through hospital trial.
文摘目的探讨在大叶性肺炎患儿中应用阿奇霉素联合头孢哌酮舒巴坦的疗效和作用。方法选取中信惠州医院2020年1月—2023年6月收治的60例大叶性肺炎患儿为研究对象,以随机数字表法分为对照组与观察组,各30例。对照组给予头孢哌酮舒巴坦治疗,观察组增加应用阿奇霉素治疗。对比2组临床疗效、临床症状改善时间、血清炎症因子、呼吸力学参数及免疫功能。结果观察组临床总有效率为93.33%,高于对照组的70.00%(P<0.05)。观察组退热时间、咳嗽消失时间、啰音消失时间以及X线胸片恢复正常时间均短于对照组(P<0.05)。治疗前,2组白介素-2(interleukin-2,IL-2)、白介素-17(interleukin-17,IL-17)、肿瘤坏死因子-α(tumor necrosis factor-α,TNF-α)比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);治疗后,2组IL-2、IL-17、TNF-α低于治疗前(P<0.05);观察组IL-2、IL-17、TNF-α低于对照组(P<0.05)。治疗前,2组肺顺应性、胸廓顺应性、总动态顺应性比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);治疗后,2组肺顺应性、胸廓顺应性、总动态顺应性高于治疗前(P<0.05);观察组肺顺应性、胸廓顺应性、总动态顺应性高于对照组(P<0.05)。治疗前,2组辅助T细胞(helper T lymphocyte,CD4^(+))、细胞毒性T细胞(cytotoxic T lymphocyte,CD8^(+))及辅助T细胞/细胞毒性T细胞的比率(helper T lymphocyte/cytotoxic T lymphocyte,CD4^(+)/CD8^(+))比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);治疗后,2组CD8^(+)低于治疗前,CD4^(+)、CD4^(+)/CD8^(+)高于治疗前(P<0.05);观察组CD8^(+)低于对照组,CD4^(+)、CD4^(+)/CD8^(+)高于对照组(P<0.05)。结论大叶性肺炎患儿在临床治疗时采取阿奇霉素联合头孢哌酮舒巴坦治疗可极大地提高临床疗效,并降低炎症因子水平,促使呼吸功能恢复,提升免疫力。
