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Global Climate Change and China's Green Development
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作者 Hu Angang 《Chinese Journal of Population,Resources and Environment》 2011年第4期9-15,共7页
For China, green industrial revolution induced by global climate change poses not only the greatest challenge, but also the greatest opportunity. In the perspective of China's basic national conditions, and especi... For China, green industrial revolution induced by global climate change poses not only the greatest challenge, but also the greatest opportunity. In the perspective of China's basic national conditions, and especially its natural conditions, China's green development is the inevitable path of choice for the realization of sustainable development and scientific development. The essence of China's modernization 2050 is green modernization, taking the three-step strategy towards China's own green development and energy conservation and emission reduction. In combination with the 12 th Five Year Plan, its innovative positioning is "green development plan". 展开更多
关键词 global climate change green industrial revolution China's green development green modernization green development plan
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Green Economic Development Policy in Vietnam in the Context of Global Climate Change
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作者 Tran Thi Huong 《Sociology Study》 2019年第2期45-54,共10页
While sustainable development targets as established in the millennium development goals have not yet been achieved, the “brown economy” model has been destroying the environment and degrading natural resources. Dev... While sustainable development targets as established in the millennium development goals have not yet been achieved, the “brown economy” model has been destroying the environment and degrading natural resources. Developed countries are transitioning from industrial economy to post-industrial economy and gradually to knowledge-based economy. The global economic models are shifting from “brown economy” to “green economy”. Today, more than ever, greening of development is defined as the approach to achieve sustainable development in the context of climate change. Being a developing country, Vietnam has been severely affected by the increasing impacts of climate change. The National Strategy for Green Growth and the National Strategy for Climate Change with vision towards 2045 which was passed and implemented has proven the determination of Vietnam to achieve sustainable development in the context of climate change by developing a green economy. 展开更多
关键词 green ECONOMY development of green ECONOMY in VIETNAM global climate change
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Actively Dealing with Climate Change and Striving to Strengthen the Capability of Sustainable Development
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作者 Zhou Dadi Xu Huaqing 《Chinese Journal of Population,Resources and Environment》 2011年第3期21-27,共7页
Either from the perspective of the finite supply capacity of global resources and energy,or from the perspective of global environment restrictive conditions,developing countries can not repeat the old development roa... Either from the perspective of the finite supply capacity of global resources and energy,or from the perspective of global environment restrictive conditions,developing countries can not repeat the old development road of developed countries,either in view of the international pressure China is currently facing,or in view of China's own resources endowment and stages of development,we must actively face such a challenge of climate change.We must recognize that the issue of climate change may be a great restraint to the present and future eco-social development,and may also be an important driving force and new opportunity to push forward the transformation of development pattern,to take a new road of industrialization and to realize sustainable development.This demands us,on the one hand,to take the Scientific Outlook of Development as the guide to make efforts to control the emission of greenhouse gases and continuously increase the capability of adapting to climatic change,and set up the overall plan to respond to climate change of our country,and on the other hand,we should unswervingly take the road of sustainable development,save energy,optimize energy structure and strengthen biological protection in slowing and adapting to climate change. 展开更多
关键词 climate change sustainable development strategy global resources global energy Scientific Outlook of development
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Geopolitics of global climate change and energy security
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作者 Wentao Wang Yanhua Liu 《Chinese Journal of Population,Resources and Environment》 2015年第2期119-126,共8页
Currently,the problem of climate change is already far beyond the category of scientific research,and it affects the economic operation mode,interests pattern,and geographical relationships and becomes the focus of gl... Currently,the problem of climate change is already far beyond the category of scientific research,and it affects the economic operation mode,interests pattern,and geographical relationships and becomes the focus of global governance.During the transition period of the international economic and social development and the critical transformation period of the world geopolitical pattern reorganization,China's industrialization is still at the intermediate stage,and tackling with climate change is also China's internal demand under this development stage.With more influence of climate change on national competitiveness,climate change and geopolitics present complex multiple relations,and climate change in the era of geopolitical landscape gradually affected the national strategy and diplomacy.This article offered some relevant suggestions based on evaluating the new geopolitical characteristics of climate change:(1)weighing of interests and properly handling the complex relations among major powers during international climate negotiations;(2)strengthening risk judgments and actively cooperating with the United States and the European Union on energy and climate change;(3)relying on the"One Belt(Silk Road Economic Belt)and One Road(twenty-first century Maritime Silk Road)"to ensure China's energy security and actively participating in the global energy governance;(4)strengthening the"south-south cooperation"mechanism innovation and increasing the investment. 展开更多
关键词 climate change energy GEOPOLITICS global governance NATIONAL development strategy
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Paris agreement on climate change and Botswana's Vision 2036:an examination of linkages
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作者 Patricia K.Mogomotsi Goemeone E.J.Mogomotsi Wame L.Hambira 《Chinese Journal of Population,Resources and Environment》 2018年第1期59-66,共8页
Sustainable use of natural resources and sustainable development are concepts that are gaining momentum globally in the advent of global warming and climate change. The threshold for the entry in force of the Paris Ag... Sustainable use of natural resources and sustainable development are concepts that are gaining momentum globally in the advent of global warming and climate change. The threshold for the entry in force of the Paris Agreement on Climate Change was achieved exactly 5 days after the unveiling of Botswana's Vision 2036 document. This development framework envisages sustainable economic development and climate change adaptation. This article uses exploratory research methodology of systematic document analysis to analyze these principles in the context of Botswana. It investigates government's intentions in achieving the third pillar of the national vision. Botswana has declared its intensions to reduce carbon emissions by 15% by 2030 through the intended nationally determined contributions. While the country's ambitions are largely forward-looking and aligned with those of the Paris Agreement, the economic diversification plans of Botswana threaten to potentially contribute significantly to the emission of greenhouse gases. The article applies sustainability and/or sustainable development theory in examining the relationship between the Paris Agreement and Botswana's vision. It concludes that there is link between the two documents, both of which are anchored of the development which is environmentally sustainable. It further concludes that developing nations should make international commitments which are aligned to their developmental plans. 展开更多
关键词 Sustainable development sustainability climate change natural resources global warming green growth
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The Belt and Road Initiative and the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development:seeking linkages for global environmental governance 被引量:5
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作者 Liang Dong Xiaohua Yang Hongtao Li 《Chinese Journal of Population,Resources and Environment》 2018年第3期203-210,共8页
Global environmental cooperation serves as an important part in the Chinese ideal of building a Community with a Shared Future for all Human Beings. The report of 19 th CPC National Congress indicates that China is co... Global environmental cooperation serves as an important part in the Chinese ideal of building a Community with a Shared Future for all Human Beings. The report of 19 th CPC National Congress indicates that China is committed to proactive mitigation under the Paris Agreement and further participating in global environmental governance under the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development, and both of which are largely integrated to the Belt and Road Initiative(BRI). BRI are also closely linked with South-South environmental and climate cooperation proposed by China from previous UN summits. Based on shared ideas, intersected agendas, and compatible governance approaches, BRI and the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development grow increasingly relevant and they might form synergies based on increasingly interactive relations. In sum,seeking and intensifying the linkages between BRI and 2030 sustainable development goals(SDGs) could address global environmental governance deficits and enhance cooperation among nations. 展开更多
关键词 The BELT and ROAD INITIATIVE 2030 AGENDA for Sustainable development South-South cooperation INTERPLAY global environmental governance linkage climate change
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China's renewed perception of global environmental governance 被引量:1
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作者 Liang Dong 《Chinese Journal of Population,Resources and Environment》 2020年第4期319-323,共5页
China's idea of a community of a shared future for humanity(CSFH)has become the guiding principle and norm to be further embedded and integrated into the country's approach to environmental governance.Under th... China's idea of a community of a shared future for humanity(CSFH)has become the guiding principle and norm to be further embedded and integrated into the country's approach to environmental governance.Under the Paris Agreement and the UN Sustainable Development Goals,China strongly emphasizes the implementation of its national strategy to mitigate the global climate crisis,and construct international environmental institutions by advocating fair cooperation resulting in mutual gain.China's role as a responsible major country is expected to be more proactive in international process.In particular,the concept of CSFH exerts positive,far-reaching impacts on the greening of the Belt and Road Initiative and the construction of solid South-South relations.Based on the renewed perception,China shall undertake its responsibilities in the reform of the global environmental governance system by leading multilateralism to strengthen the capacity of relevant international institutions such as the UN.Driven by China's political will,this concept reflects China's more confident attitude toward global environmental governance.Most profoundly,mainstreaming the vision of CSFH will elevate China's role to a new level in the coming years in terms of norm creation in international environmental institutions. 展开更多
关键词 A community of shared future for humanity green belt and road initiative China global governance climate change Sustainable development goals
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Global Trend of Low-carbon Economy and China's Responses 被引量:1
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作者 He Jiankun Zhou Jian +1 位作者 Liu Bin Sun Zhenqing 《Chinese Journal of Population,Resources and Environment》 2011年第2期3-17,共15页
Based on the analysis on the global economic crisis,climate change crisis and their mutual underlying reasons,the authors believe that low-carbon economy has become an inevitable choice to break through the dual crise... Based on the analysis on the global economic crisis,climate change crisis and their mutual underlying reasons,the authors believe that low-carbon economy has become an inevitable choice to break through the dual crises,coordinate the economic development,and protect the global climate.The global trend of low-carbon economy finds expression in Green Recovery currently,while,in a long run,it will give rise to a new pattern of world competition in politics,economy,technology,trade and finance.The impact of the global trend of low-carbon economy on China can not be overlooked,and it is both a challenge and an opportunity for China's future development.Based on comparative studies on the low-carbon economy of China,the U.S.,EU and Japan,the authors conclude that China should blaze a new path of lowcarbon economy development with Chinese characteristics,and the authors have put forward relevant countermeasures for China to address the global trend of low-carbon economy from angles of countries,enterprises and the public 展开更多
关键词 global trend of low-carbon economy green NewDeal low-carbon development economic development address-ing global climate change
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Global Warming, Elites and Energy in Latin America: The Chilean Case
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作者 C. Parker 《Journal of Environmental Science and Engineering》 2011年第12期1702-1712,共11页
Adaptation and mitigation measures and changes in production and consumption patterns are necessary to face the risks of the impacts of global warming. They imply large investments the costs of which companies and gov... Adaptation and mitigation measures and changes in production and consumption patterns are necessary to face the risks of the impacts of global warming. They imply large investments the costs of which companies and governments, in charge of elites are not always willing to endure. Changes in elites have a direct impact on public policy and environmental governance of societies. Are the new elites willing to change traditional patterns of energy consumption if the change could threaten investment and economic growth3 Based on empirical research this paper analyzes the role of elites in a developing Latin American country (the Chilean case) in decisions adopted about the explanations of climate change and specially on the set of measures for adaptation and/or mitigation, focusing on the energy sector of the economy, one of the key sectors directly implied with the possibilities of reducing greenhouse gases emissions. 展开更多
关键词 global warming ELITES ENERGY climate change sustainable development environmental governance.
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全球气候治理中的中国式现代化贡献 被引量:2
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作者 樊良树 《治理现代化研究》 2023年第4期91-96,共6页
人因自然而生,与自然共生。大自然是人类赖以生存发展的基本条件。将人类活动的温室气体排放控制在地球生态系统的承受范围内,全球生态系统方能行稳致远,人类可持续发展才能具备基本前提。作为世界上举足轻重的发展中国家,中国统筹推进... 人因自然而生,与自然共生。大自然是人类赖以生存发展的基本条件。将人类活动的温室气体排放控制在地球生态系统的承受范围内,全球生态系统方能行稳致远,人类可持续发展才能具备基本前提。作为世界上举足轻重的发展中国家,中国统筹推进山水林田湖草沙一体化保护和系统治理,提升生态系统多样性、稳定性、持续性;充分发挥工业生产体系的规模效应,推动能源绿色低碳转型;积极开展“气候外交”,帮助第三世界国家增强减缓和适应气候变化能力;致力于推动构建公平合理、合作共赢的全球气候治理体系;建设人与自然和谐共生的现代化,协同推进降碳、减污、扩绿、增长,促进经济社会发展全面绿色转型,推动实现生态环境质量改善由量变到质变;坚定不移走生产发展、生活富裕、生态良好的文明发展道路,为全球气候治理作出了中国贡献。 展开更多
关键词 气候变化 全球气候治理 生态环境 可持续发展 中国式现代化
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中国应对全球气候治理的绿色发展战略新思考 被引量:13
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作者 王文涛 滕飞 +2 位作者 朱松丽 南雁 刘燕华 《中国人口·资源与环境》 CSSCI CSCD 北大核心 2018年第7期1-6,共6页
美国退出《巴黎协定》后全球气候治理面临新的挑战,在减排力度、气候资金、技术研发和领导力上均存在缺口。全球应对气候变化的行动如果延迟,意味着2030年后减排的任务更为紧迫,代价更高,各方博弈的形势将更为尖锐复杂。因此,中国在国... 美国退出《巴黎协定》后全球气候治理面临新的挑战,在减排力度、气候资金、技术研发和领导力上均存在缺口。全球应对气候变化的行动如果延迟,意味着2030年后减排的任务更为紧迫,代价更高,各方博弈的形势将更为尖锐复杂。因此,中国在国际上积极促进《巴黎协定》全面均衡落实和实施的同时,要利用当前减排压力相对宽松的国际环境和全球能源变革与低碳发展的有利形势,立足国内可持续发展的内在需求,加快促进经济绿色低碳转型,打造先进能源和低碳技术的核心竞争力,为应对未来全球减排进程更为紧迫的形势奠定基础。以习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想为指导,研究并制定中长期应对气候变化和低碳发展战略。外树形象和领导力,内促发展和转型,仍是中国当前从容应对全球气候治理新形势的战略选择。 展开更多
关键词 气候变化 绿色发展 全球气候治理 战略
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基于全球气候变化多样性特征的战略思考 被引量:4
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作者 孔锋 王志强 吕丽莉 《阅江学刊》 2018年第1期82-89,共8页
人类必须从适应气候多样性和气候变化多样性的角度出发三管齐下:降低脆弱性,提高恢复力,强化适应性。人类通过改变大气成分及其时空分布,改变下垫面的辐射性能、动力结构、热力性能等,不断地影响地球气候系统的时空演变过程,人类活动与... 人类必须从适应气候多样性和气候变化多样性的角度出发三管齐下:降低脆弱性,提高恢复力,强化适应性。人类通过改变大气成分及其时空分布,改变下垫面的辐射性能、动力结构、热力性能等,不断地影响地球气候系统的时空演变过程,人类活动与气候变化已经形成了一个相互依存的体系。人类已有的适应气候变化多样性的措施,在空间上功效十分显著,同时,人们也力求使适应气候变化在时间上有更多进展。针对适应气候多样性的目标,特别是在适应极端天气与气候事件方面,要建立并完善气候变化风险应对全球机制。在与全球气候多样性共生存的发展战略下,建立全球综合灾害风险防御范式;通过全球绿色发展联盟、全球巨灾风险防御基金、全球灾害风险教育科研网络,推进全球气候变化风险应对机制。 展开更多
关键词 气候变化多样性 气候变化风险 综合灾害风险 绿色发展联盟 全球巨灾风险防御基金
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21世纪能源与环境的前沿问题──天然气水合物 被引量:8
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作者 孙成权 朱岳年 《地球科学进展》 CAS CSCD 1994年第6期49-52,共4页
天然气水合物资源极为丰富。据国外专家估算,水合物中的天然气总资源超过了包括煤炭、石油与常规天然气在内的所有已知可燃矿产的储量。天然气水合物层是油气聚集的极好盖层,可以作为勘探油气藏的标志。天然气水合物还是影响全球气候... 天然气水合物资源极为丰富。据国外专家估算,水合物中的天然气总资源超过了包括煤炭、石油与常规天然气在内的所有已知可燃矿产的储量。天然气水合物层是油气聚集的极好盖层,可以作为勘探油气藏的标志。天然气水合物还是影响全球气候变化的重要温室气体之一的甲烷的重要源和汇。因此,进行天然气水合物研究对开拓21世纪能源、完善油气成藏理论、解决天然气工业生产和输送过程的管进堵塞问题,以及探讨其与全球气候变化的关系问题均有重大意义。目前应开展的研究内容与重点课题包括:天然气水合物的成因机制与油气成藏演化规律;分布规律及有利蕴藏地区;物化特性及其生成与消除的方法;天然气水合物与全球气候变化的关系等。 展开更多
关键词 天然气 水合物 能源战略 全球气候变化 成因
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2060年碳中和引致中国经济系统根本性变革 被引量:68
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作者 郭朝先 《北京工业大学学报(社会科学版)》 CSSCI 北大核心 2021年第5期64-77,共14页
在面临诸多不利条件和巨大挑战下,中国毅然决然作出了"2030年前碳达峰、2060年前碳中和"承诺,彰显为推进全球气候变化治理和构建人类命运共同体所作出的巨大努力;2060年前实现碳中和,要求中国经济系统必须进行彻底的绿色低碳... 在面临诸多不利条件和巨大挑战下,中国毅然决然作出了"2030年前碳达峰、2060年前碳中和"承诺,彰显为推进全球气候变化治理和构建人类命运共同体所作出的巨大努力;2060年前实现碳中和,要求中国经济系统必须进行彻底的绿色低碳转型发展。针对实现碳中和目标引发能源体系的革命性变革进行了分析,并分领域阐述了碳中和目标如何"倒逼"经济发展方式的根本转型;同时,对处理好2030年前碳达峰与2060年前碳中和的辩证关系、发挥碳减排与污染治理的协同效应、实现碳中和与提升产业竞争力等问题进行了探讨。进而对促进中国经济系统根本性变革,为确保如期在2060年前实现碳中和,在政策设计、科技创新、体制机制改革、国际合作等方面提出了对策建议。 展开更多
关键词 全球气候变化治理 碳中和 经济系统 能源体系 绿色低碳转型
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中国实现2030年前碳达峰目标及主要途径 被引量:664
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作者 胡鞍钢 《北京工业大学学报(社会科学版)》 CSSCI 北大核心 2021年第3期1-15,共15页
中国政府明确提出2030年前碳达峰、2060年前碳中和目标,从相对减排到绝对减排,进而零排放,成为雄心勃勃的“中国方案”与路线图。在阐释中国减排承诺及意义的基础上,认为应对全球气候变化既是中国实现社会主义现代化的最大挑战,也是实... 中国政府明确提出2030年前碳达峰、2060年前碳中和目标,从相对减排到绝对减排,进而零排放,成为雄心勃勃的“中国方案”与路线图。在阐释中国减排承诺及意义的基础上,认为应对全球气候变化既是中国实现社会主义现代化的最大挑战,也是实现绿色工业化、城镇化、农业农村现代化的最大机遇;中国要实现2030年前碳达峰核心目标,须建立倒逼机制,分为四个十年阶段、八个五年规划,逐步推动绿色改革绿色创新;进而明确提出了20个方面的主要实现路径和政策建议,即控制能源消耗总量及增速约束性目标、大幅度提升非化石能源占一次能源消费比重、大幅度消减煤炭生产量和消费量,等等,以形成“政策合力”“协同效应”,在推动中国高质量发展中有助经济社会发展全面绿色转型,并成为推动全球能源转型的重中之重。 展开更多
关键词 中国高质量发展 全球气候变化 减排承诺 倒逼机制 碳达峰 碳中和 绿色工业革命
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全球气候治理对中国中长期发展的影响分析及未来建议 被引量:5
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作者 张永香 巢清尘 黄磊 《沙漠与绿洲气象》 2018年第1期1-6,共6页
全球气候变暖毋庸质疑。政府间气候变化专门委员会(IPCC)第五次评估报告(AR5)再次证实,全球气候持续变暖,由此引发风险越来越明确,而人类活动对全球气候变化影响的证据也越来越确凿。如何应对气候变化带来的不利影响是全人类共同的任务... 全球气候变暖毋庸质疑。政府间气候变化专门委员会(IPCC)第五次评估报告(AR5)再次证实,全球气候持续变暖,由此引发风险越来越明确,而人类活动对全球气候变化影响的证据也越来越确凿。如何应对气候变化带来的不利影响是全人类共同的任务。中国作为人类命运共同体的一员,一直非常重视气候变化。2007年,国务院成立国家应对气候变化及节能减排工作领导小组,作为国家应对气候变化和节能减排工作的议事协调机构。自此,国家应对气候变化领导小组统一领导、国家发展和改革委员会归口管理、有关部门和地方分工负责、智库机构有力支撑、全社会广泛参与的应对气候变化管理体制和工作机制已经初步形成,并逐步将应对气候变化工作放入中国中长期发展战略中。随着对全球气候变化认知的深入,气候变化对中国中长期发展及战略部署的影响也越来越大,应对气候变化工作也将成为中国中长期发展必须考虑的一部分。应对气候变化是生态文明建设的重要一环,力推绿色低碳安全发展应是未来发展的必然之路。同时,对外需积极参与全球气候治理,对内更需加强科普宣传,提高全民意识。 展开更多
关键词 气候变化 国际气候治理 中长期战略
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新时代应对气候变化和低碳发展长期战略的新思考 被引量:23
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作者 何建坤 《武汉大学学报(哲学社会科学版)》 CSSCI 北大核心 2018年第4期13-21,共9页
中国应对气候变化和低碳发展长期战略要以习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想为指导,与社会主义现代化建设两个阶段目标和方略相契合。2020-2035年第一阶段要立足于国内可持续发展内在需求,积极促进能源变革和经济转型,落实并强化《巴黎... 中国应对气候变化和低碳发展长期战略要以习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想为指导,与社会主义现代化建设两个阶段目标和方略相契合。2020-2035年第一阶段要立足于国内可持续发展内在需求,积极促进能源变革和经济转型,落实并强化《巴黎协定》中的自主贡献减排承诺。2035-2050年第二阶段,在建成社会主义现代化强国的同时,要以实现全球控制温升2?C目标的减排路径为导向,为保护地球生态安全和人类共同利益做出与中国不断上升的综合国力和国际影响力相匹配的贡献。当前在决胜全面建成小康社会的关键时期,在打好污染防治攻坚战的同时,要强化碳减排的协同效应和目标导向。在国际上要积极引领全球气候治理进程,把应对气候变化领域打造成中国推进全球治理体系变革、构建人类命运共同体的先行领域和成功范例。 展开更多
关键词 新时代 气候变化 全球治理 低碳发展
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全球气候变化研究初探 被引量:10
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作者 李艳丽 《灾害学》 CSCD 2004年第2期87-91,共5页
全球气候变化尤其气候变暖对人类生存环境的影响已受到国际社会的普遍关注。二战以后,随着人口的急剧增多和社会的现代化,环境污染与全球变暖的趋势不断加重。为了人类生存的需要,必须加强对气候变暖的了解和研究,并采取相应措施阻止或... 全球气候变化尤其气候变暖对人类生存环境的影响已受到国际社会的普遍关注。二战以后,随着人口的急剧增多和社会的现代化,环境污染与全球变暖的趋势不断加重。为了人类生存的需要,必须加强对气候变暖的了解和研究,并采取相应措施阻止或减缓全球气候变暖的过程。 展开更多
关键词 全球气候变化 全球变暖 温室效应 可持续发展
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埃及参与全球气候治理:认知、实践与动因 被引量:2
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作者 赵婧 《阿拉伯世界研究》 CSSCI 北大核心 2022年第6期110-132,158,共24页
埃及是全球气候变化敏感区和影响显著区,水资源问题、粮食安全、卫生安全和社会经济发展等均受到气候变化的负面影响。自20世纪90年代起,埃及对气候变化和气候治理的认知逐渐深化,在参与全球气候治理中坚持发展中国家的立场,秉持“共同... 埃及是全球气候变化敏感区和影响显著区,水资源问题、粮食安全、卫生安全和社会经济发展等均受到气候变化的负面影响。自20世纪90年代起,埃及对气候变化和气候治理的认知逐渐深化,在参与全球气候治理中坚持发展中国家的立场,秉持“共同但有区别的责任”原则,以实现可持续发展为目标。从国内行动来看,气候治理已融入埃及的国家发展战略,动员和协调各界的气候治理网络正在形成,能源转型和产业升级步入轨道,气候变化意识得到传播和普及。从对外合作来看,埃及维护以联合国及《联合国气候变化框架公约》为核心的全球气候治理体系,广泛开展应对气候变化的南北合作与南南合作,在实践中初步探索出一条符合国情、积极有为的气候外交之路。国际社会的绿色发展趋势和国内发展与安全利益,为埃及采取气候行动注入了强大动力。总体而言,埃及对全球气候治理的参与在观念、制度和实践上取得了阶段性进展,但来自治理环境和自身资源与能力方面的困难及挑战仍有待克服和解决。 展开更多
关键词 埃及 气候变化 全球气候治理 绿色发展 低碳经济
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绿色卢旺达:历程、动因与经验 被引量:2
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作者 李强 吴汉汶 《区域与全球发展》 2021年第4期132-154,160,共24页
2016年《巴黎协定》正式生效,标志着“自下而上”的“国家自主贡献”成为2020年后全球应对气候变化的新模式。全球气候治理是一项需要世界各国、各地区共同参与的世界议题。发展中小国由于数量众多,在推动全球气候治理方面具有不可忽视... 2016年《巴黎协定》正式生效,标志着“自下而上”的“国家自主贡献”成为2020年后全球应对气候变化的新模式。全球气候治理是一项需要世界各国、各地区共同参与的世界议题。发展中小国由于数量众多,在推动全球气候治理方面具有不可忽视的重要力量。然而,要求发展中小国以牺牲自身的发展为代价对全球气候治理作出贡献,是不合理且不可能的。因此,如何实现发展中小国的经济发展与全球气候治理互相兼容是一个值得思考的问题。作为一个曾经历过毁灭性破坏的最不发达国家,卢旺达经过多年来的绿色发展已经涅槃重生。通过对卢旺达的绿色发展之路进行分析,总结卢旺达以绿色发展方式实现经济快速发展的绿色经验,能够为发展中小国利用“绿色”实现发展提供相关有益思路,从而充分发挥发展中小国在全球气候治理中的作用。 展开更多
关键词 卢旺达 发展中小国 绿色经济 可持续发展 全球气候治理
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