Evaluating care pathways, strengthening patient education, developing staff’s patient education skills, and improving collaboration between primary and special healthcare workers are all topical challenges. Successfu...Evaluating care pathways, strengthening patient education, developing staff’s patient education skills, and improving collaboration between primary and special healthcare workers are all topical challenges. Successful patient education requires seamless cooperation across organizational boundaries throughout the whole nursing process. The aim of this study is to describe participants’ experiences of development work between primary and special health care units on patient education. In this qualitative descriptive study twenty four health care workers who took part in development work in a collaborative project of special and primary health care service in northern Finland were interviewed when they had nine months’ experience of the development work. The material was analysed using content analysis. Experiences of the nature of development work were described using the following categories: attachment to development work, delight in participation, factors supporting success and challenges of development work. Improvement of co-operation between special and primary health service is a topical challenge. Participation in development work offers occupational learning opportunities. Evaluation and development of own work strengthens staff members’ occupational know-how. The results of this research may be utilized in the planning and execution of development work in the field of health care.展开更多
The current situation of English learners in class is not optimistic. Facing with such a situation, how to promote students' learning is a big problem in English teaching. Cooperative learning is a kind of effecti...The current situation of English learners in class is not optimistic. Facing with such a situation, how to promote students' learning is a big problem in English teaching. Cooperative learning is a kind of effective learning method and teaching strategy,which is student-centered, group-centered, and aims at common learning goals. The paper focuses on the definition, advantages and effective implementation of cooperative learning.展开更多
In this paper, we put forward a collaborative mode based on A/S mode to solve existing problems in the process of developing electromechanical instrument collaborative sharing system (EICSS). The mode architecture, wo...In this paper, we put forward a collaborative mode based on A/S mode to solve existing problems in the process of developing electromechanical instrument collaborative sharing system (EICSS). The mode architecture, working pattern and development flow of this system were described. The prototype system developed was applied to Lambda 900 Spectrometer in Chongqing University to realize electromechanical instrument networked sharing, and demonstrated desirable expansibility and felxibility to satisfy diverse demands of customers.展开更多
This paper mainly seeks to discuss what factors contribute to students' passive involvement in English classes. It also explores whether it would be possible to solve the above pedagogical dilemmas through impleme...This paper mainly seeks to discuss what factors contribute to students' passive involvement in English classes. It also explores whether it would be possible to solve the above pedagogical dilemmas through implementing collaborative learning mode in ESL. After analyzing the data collected from case study, classroom observation and post-hoc interviews, researcher discovers that collaborative learning mode exerts a considerable positive influence on reducing students' learning anxiety and rebuilding their self-confidence. In addition, peer interaction and group collaboration are highly motivating and effective for ESL learners at college level.展开更多
This paper proposes a group synchronization control scheme with prediction in work using haptic media. The scheme adjusts the output timing among multiple terminals and keeps the interactivity high. It outputs positio...This paper proposes a group synchronization control scheme with prediction in work using haptic media. The scheme adjusts the output timing among multiple terminals and keeps the interactivity high. It outputs position information by predicting the future position later than the position included in the last-received information by a fixed amount of time. It also advances the output time of position information at each local terminal by the same amount of time. We deal with two different types of work using haptic media so as to demonstrate the effectiveness of the scheme. We assess the output quality of haptic media for the two types of work subjectively and objectively by Quality of Experience (QoE) assessment. We further clarify the relationship between subjective and objective assessment results.展开更多
The arrival of Building Information Modelling(BIM)platforms to the Architecture,Engineering and Construction(AEC)markets and companies has led to a significant increase in efficiency in this economy sector.However,man...The arrival of Building Information Modelling(BIM)platforms to the Architecture,Engineering and Construction(AEC)markets and companies has led to a significant increase in efficiency in this economy sector.However,many AEC companies try to implement BIM as a normal or incremental change or improvement in technology rather than as a technological paradigm shift that radically affects most organizational processes.This paper aims to present a basic BIM framework amenable to ensure a successful BIM adoption in Brazilian federal public organizations.Based on a literature review,we propose to split the factors into three groups:project development procedures,model development procedures and public governance policies.Some processes were studied in order to infer which of them is necessary for a successful BIM adoption.A BIM implementation is expected to be a success only if all groups of factors are well defined and the established goals for each of them are reached.We also describe results of two concept proofs related to actual cases of BIM implementation,with changes in product and governance management processes.Main results show that any BIM adoption should consider the close relation among model management,product management and governance management groups.展开更多
文摘Evaluating care pathways, strengthening patient education, developing staff’s patient education skills, and improving collaboration between primary and special healthcare workers are all topical challenges. Successful patient education requires seamless cooperation across organizational boundaries throughout the whole nursing process. The aim of this study is to describe participants’ experiences of development work between primary and special health care units on patient education. In this qualitative descriptive study twenty four health care workers who took part in development work in a collaborative project of special and primary health care service in northern Finland were interviewed when they had nine months’ experience of the development work. The material was analysed using content analysis. Experiences of the nature of development work were described using the following categories: attachment to development work, delight in participation, factors supporting success and challenges of development work. Improvement of co-operation between special and primary health service is a topical challenge. Participation in development work offers occupational learning opportunities. Evaluation and development of own work strengthens staff members’ occupational know-how. The results of this research may be utilized in the planning and execution of development work in the field of health care.
文摘The current situation of English learners in class is not optimistic. Facing with such a situation, how to promote students' learning is a big problem in English teaching. Cooperative learning is a kind of effective learning method and teaching strategy,which is student-centered, group-centered, and aims at common learning goals. The paper focuses on the definition, advantages and effective implementation of cooperative learning.
基金Funded by the Foundation for 211 Projects of the Ministry of Education During the 10th Five-year Plan Period of China (No. shi wu 211CERS-13).
文摘In this paper, we put forward a collaborative mode based on A/S mode to solve existing problems in the process of developing electromechanical instrument collaborative sharing system (EICSS). The mode architecture, working pattern and development flow of this system were described. The prototype system developed was applied to Lambda 900 Spectrometer in Chongqing University to realize electromechanical instrument networked sharing, and demonstrated desirable expansibility and felxibility to satisfy diverse demands of customers.
文摘This paper mainly seeks to discuss what factors contribute to students' passive involvement in English classes. It also explores whether it would be possible to solve the above pedagogical dilemmas through implementing collaborative learning mode in ESL. After analyzing the data collected from case study, classroom observation and post-hoc interviews, researcher discovers that collaborative learning mode exerts a considerable positive influence on reducing students' learning anxiety and rebuilding their self-confidence. In addition, peer interaction and group collaboration are highly motivating and effective for ESL learners at college level.
文摘This paper proposes a group synchronization control scheme with prediction in work using haptic media. The scheme adjusts the output timing among multiple terminals and keeps the interactivity high. It outputs position information by predicting the future position later than the position included in the last-received information by a fixed amount of time. It also advances the output time of position information at each local terminal by the same amount of time. We deal with two different types of work using haptic media so as to demonstrate the effectiveness of the scheme. We assess the output quality of haptic media for the two types of work subjectively and objectively by Quality of Experience (QoE) assessment. We further clarify the relationship between subjective and objective assessment results.
文摘The arrival of Building Information Modelling(BIM)platforms to the Architecture,Engineering and Construction(AEC)markets and companies has led to a significant increase in efficiency in this economy sector.However,many AEC companies try to implement BIM as a normal or incremental change or improvement in technology rather than as a technological paradigm shift that radically affects most organizational processes.This paper aims to present a basic BIM framework amenable to ensure a successful BIM adoption in Brazilian federal public organizations.Based on a literature review,we propose to split the factors into three groups:project development procedures,model development procedures and public governance policies.Some processes were studied in order to infer which of them is necessary for a successful BIM adoption.A BIM implementation is expected to be a success only if all groups of factors are well defined and the established goals for each of them are reached.We also describe results of two concept proofs related to actual cases of BIM implementation,with changes in product and governance management processes.Main results show that any BIM adoption should consider the close relation among model management,product management and governance management groups.