We characterize polynomial growth of cosine functions in terms of the resolvent of its generator and give a necessary and sufficient condition for a cosine function with an infinitesimal generator which is polynomiall...We characterize polynomial growth of cosine functions in terms of the resolvent of its generator and give a necessary and sufficient condition for a cosine function with an infinitesimal generator which is polynomially bounded.展开更多
受文de Laubenfels(1997,Isreal Journal of Mathematics,98:189—207)的启发,引进空间形(A,k)和H(A,ω),它们分别是使得该二阶抽象Cauchy问题有在[0,∞)一致连续且O((1+t)^k)有界和O(e^ωt)有界的弱解的x∈X的...受文de Laubenfels(1997,Isreal Journal of Mathematics,98:189—207)的启发,引进空间形(A,k)和H(A,ω),它们分别是使得该二阶抽象Cauchy问题有在[0,∞)一致连续且O((1+t)^k)有界和O(e^ωt)有界的弱解的x∈X的全体.讨论Banach空间X上二阶抽象Cauchy问题的具有多项式有界解或指数有界解的极大子空间问题.由Wang and Wang(1996,Functional Analysis in China.Kluwer,333—350)知,该Cauchy问题适定的充要条件是该Cauchy问题中的X上闭算子A生成一个强连续Cosine算子函数.处理该Cauchy问题不适定的情况,证明或指出了如下结论:·W(A,k)和H(A,ω)均为Banach空间,且W(A,k)和H(A,∞)均连续嵌入X; ·部分算子AIW(A,k)生成一个多项式有界的余弦算子函数使‖C(t)‖W(A,k)≤2(1+t)^k;·部分算子AIW(A,ω)生成一个指数有界的余弦算子函数{C(t)}t∈R+,‖C(t)‖H(W,ω)≤2e^ωt;·W(A,k)和H(A,ω)分别是极大的.即若有Banach空间Y连续嵌入X,且使AIY生成一个O((1+t)^k)有界的余弦算子函数,那么Y连续嵌入W(A,k);而若使AIY生成一个O(e^ωt)有界的余弦算子函数,那么Y连续嵌入H(A,ω).展开更多
The topic on the subspaces for the polynomially or exponentially bounded weak mild solutions of the following abstract Cauchy problem d^2/(dr^2)u(t,x)=Au(t,x);u(0,x)=x,d/(dt)u(0,x)=0,x∈X is studied, wher...The topic on the subspaces for the polynomially or exponentially bounded weak mild solutions of the following abstract Cauchy problem d^2/(dr^2)u(t,x)=Au(t,x);u(0,x)=x,d/(dt)u(0,x)=0,x∈X is studied, where A is a closed operator on Banach space X. The case that the problem is ill-posed is treated, and two subspaces Y(A, k) and H(A, ω) are introduced. Y(A, k) is the set of all x in X for which the second order abstract differential equation has a weak mild solution v( t, x) such that ess sup{(1+t)^-k|d/(dt)〈v(t,x),x^*〉|:t≥0,x^*∈X^*,|x^*‖≤1}〈+∞. H(A, ω) is the set of all x in X for which the second order abstract differential equation has a weak mild solution v(t,x)such that ess sup{e^-ωl|d/(dt)〈v(t,x),x^*)|:t≥0,x^*∈X^*,‖x^*‖≤1}〈+∞. The following conclusions are proved that Y(A, k) and H(A, ω) are Banach spaces, and both are continuously embedded in X; the restriction operator A | Y(A,k) generates a once-integrated cosine operator family { C(t) }t≥0 such that limh→0+^-1/h‖C(t+h)-C(t)‖Y(A,k)≤M(1+t)^k,arbitary t≥0; the restriction operator A |H(A,ω) generates a once- integrated cosine operator family {C(t)}t≥0 such that limh→0+^-1/h‖C(t+h)-C(t)‖H(A,ω)≤≤Me^ωt,arbitary t≥0.展开更多
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(10671205)the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities of China(JCB1201B,2010LKSX08,JCB1206B)
文摘We characterize polynomial growth of cosine functions in terms of the resolvent of its generator and give a necessary and sufficient condition for a cosine function with an infinitesimal generator which is polynomially bounded.
文摘受文de Laubenfels(1997,Isreal Journal of Mathematics,98:189—207)的启发,引进空间形(A,k)和H(A,ω),它们分别是使得该二阶抽象Cauchy问题有在[0,∞)一致连续且O((1+t)^k)有界和O(e^ωt)有界的弱解的x∈X的全体.讨论Banach空间X上二阶抽象Cauchy问题的具有多项式有界解或指数有界解的极大子空间问题.由Wang and Wang(1996,Functional Analysis in China.Kluwer,333—350)知,该Cauchy问题适定的充要条件是该Cauchy问题中的X上闭算子A生成一个强连续Cosine算子函数.处理该Cauchy问题不适定的情况,证明或指出了如下结论:·W(A,k)和H(A,ω)均为Banach空间,且W(A,k)和H(A,∞)均连续嵌入X; ·部分算子AIW(A,k)生成一个多项式有界的余弦算子函数使‖C(t)‖W(A,k)≤2(1+t)^k;·部分算子AIW(A,ω)生成一个指数有界的余弦算子函数{C(t)}t∈R+,‖C(t)‖H(W,ω)≤2e^ωt;·W(A,k)和H(A,ω)分别是极大的.即若有Banach空间Y连续嵌入X,且使AIY生成一个O((1+t)^k)有界的余弦算子函数,那么Y连续嵌入W(A,k);而若使AIY生成一个O(e^ωt)有界的余弦算子函数,那么Y连续嵌入H(A,ω).
基金The Natural Science Foundation of Department ofEducation of Jiangsu Province (No06KJD110087)
文摘The topic on the subspaces for the polynomially or exponentially bounded weak mild solutions of the following abstract Cauchy problem d^2/(dr^2)u(t,x)=Au(t,x);u(0,x)=x,d/(dt)u(0,x)=0,x∈X is studied, where A is a closed operator on Banach space X. The case that the problem is ill-posed is treated, and two subspaces Y(A, k) and H(A, ω) are introduced. Y(A, k) is the set of all x in X for which the second order abstract differential equation has a weak mild solution v( t, x) such that ess sup{(1+t)^-k|d/(dt)〈v(t,x),x^*〉|:t≥0,x^*∈X^*,|x^*‖≤1}〈+∞. H(A, ω) is the set of all x in X for which the second order abstract differential equation has a weak mild solution v(t,x)such that ess sup{e^-ωl|d/(dt)〈v(t,x),x^*)|:t≥0,x^*∈X^*,‖x^*‖≤1}〈+∞. The following conclusions are proved that Y(A, k) and H(A, ω) are Banach spaces, and both are continuously embedded in X; the restriction operator A | Y(A,k) generates a once-integrated cosine operator family { C(t) }t≥0 such that limh→0+^-1/h‖C(t+h)-C(t)‖Y(A,k)≤M(1+t)^k,arbitary t≥0; the restriction operator A |H(A,ω) generates a once- integrated cosine operator family {C(t)}t≥0 such that limh→0+^-1/h‖C(t+h)-C(t)‖H(A,ω)≤≤Me^ωt,arbitary t≥0.