During the period of May to October in1999,systematical studies were giv en to the rate of decomposition of Calamagrostis angustifolia litter,the phosphorus content and weight in decomposed residua of litte r,and phos...During the period of May to October in1999,systematical studies were giv en to the rate of decomposition of Calamagrostis angustifolia litter,the phosphorus content and weight in decomposed residua of litte r,and phosphorus content in the corresponding soil in the Sanjiang Plain.At the same time,the simulation models were listed in the paper.The results showed that the rate of we ight lost of decomposition of Calamagrostis angustifolia litter is 29.80%and the maximum of daily rate of weight lost i s 0.25%,which appeared in July.The c hange trend of phosphorus content an d weight in the decomposed residua of l itter is to reduce with the decomposing process,when it comes to the day of157,the decrement amount of the both were respectively 57.69mg /kg and 1.6199mg,which were 72.80%and 76.30%of its previous amount.In addition,th ere is a polynomial minus correlatio nship of phosphorus content between the variation in corresponding soil and the decomp osed residua of litter at the corresp onding period.The study will be help ful to further understand the process and mechanis m of biochemical cycling of nutrient elements in wetland ecosystems,in a ddition,it will also be helpful to the restoration and rebuilding of retrogressive wetlands and reasonable development and utilization of wetlands in the Sanjiang Plain.展开更多
We propose a modified evolutionary computation method to solve the optimization problem of additively decom-posed function with constraints. It is based on factorized distribution instead of penalty function and any t...We propose a modified evolutionary computation method to solve the optimization problem of additively decom-posed function with constraints. It is based on factorized distribution instead of penalty function and any transformation toa linear model or others. The feasibility and convergence of the new algorithm are given. The numerical results show thatthe new algorithm gives a satisfactory performance.展开更多
Acetic acid bacteria capable of growing at 30°C - 37°C were collected from various decomposed fruits available in Bangladeshi local markets in order to assess their suitability for vinegar production. ...Acetic acid bacteria capable of growing at 30°C - 37°C were collected from various decomposed fruits available in Bangladeshi local markets in order to assess their suitability for vinegar production. Initially, 42 microorganisms were isolated from decomposed fruits like grapes, mangoes, pineapples, oranges, safeda etc. during summer when temperature reaches up to 37°C. Then their growths were checked in YPG medium containing various ethanol concentrations at different time point at 37°C. From the preliminary screening, 15 Gram negative bacterial isolates have produced halos or yellow zone around the colonies on YPG agar plate at 37°C which indicated acetic acid production capability by those bacteria. Furthermore, acetic acid production rates were determined by titration method and about 3 - 6.9 gm/100ml acetic acid were estimated by using 4% ethanol at 37°C by shaking culture for 3 days. Several biochemical analysis revealed that our collection contained huge amount of acetic acid producing bacteria and some of them could be potential candidates for vinegar production.展开更多
This paper proposes an inexact Newton method via the Lanczos decomposed technique for solving the box-constrained nonlinear systems.An iterative direction is obtained by solving an affine scaling quadratic model with ...This paper proposes an inexact Newton method via the Lanczos decomposed technique for solving the box-constrained nonlinear systems.An iterative direction is obtained by solving an affine scaling quadratic model with the Lanczos decomposed technique.By using the interior backtracking line search technique,an acceptable trial step length is found along this direction.The global convergence and the fast local convergence rate of the proposed algorithm are established under some reasonable conditions.Furthermore,the results of the numerical experiments show the effectiveness of the proposed algorithm.展开更多
In northern China, the soil-born diseases of wheat have been getting more and more serious under a new farming system that returns maize straw to the field. In order to investigate the allelopathy of the decomposed ma...In northern China, the soil-born diseases of wheat have been getting more and more serious under a new farming system that returns maize straw to the field. In order to investigate the allelopathy of the decomposed maize straw products on three soil-born diseases of wheat, culture dish and pot experiments were conducted and the compounds in the products were identified by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry(GC-MS). Culture dish experiments showed that the mycelial growth, sclerotia formation amount and total weight of Rhizoctonia cerealis were promoted at concentrations of 0.03, 0.06 and 0.12 g m L–1 and inhibited at concentration of 0.48 g m L–1 of the decomposed products. No significant effects were found of the product concentrations on average weight of the sclerotia. Mycelial growth of Gaeumannomyces graminis was promoted at almost all concentrations except the highest one. Mycelial growth and spore germination of Bipolaris sorokiniana were significantly inhibited by all concentrations of the decomposed products, with enhanced inhibition effects along with the increased concentrations. The length, number and dry weight of roots together with the root superoxide dismutase activity were promoted by the lowest concentration(0.03 g m L–1), with a synthetic effect index of 0.012, and inhibited by other concentrations. The ion leakage of roots was increased and the root peroxidase activity of roots was lowered by all the treatments. Pot experiments revealed that occurrence of the sharp eyespot was reduced by 0.03 and 0.06 g m L–1 of decomposed products after irrigation. However, the incidence rates and disease indexes were significantly increased by 0.12, 0.24 and 0.48 g m L–1 of decomposed products. The results indicated that incidence rates and disease indexes of the take-all were significantly promoted after being irrigated with the decomposed products, while occurrences of the common rot didn't change, significantly. GC-MS results showed that the compounds of the decomposed products included organic acids, esters, hydrocarbons, amides and aldehydes, with the proportions 25.26, 24.01, 17.22, 14.39 and 7.73%, respectively. Further analysis investigated that the allelochemicals identified in straw decomposed products contained p-hydroxybenzoic acid(9.21%), dibutyl phthalate(6.94%), 3-phenyl-2-acrylic(5.06%), 4-hydroxy-3,5-dimethoxybenzoic acid(2.26%), hexanoic acid(1.73%), 8-octadecenoic acid(1.06%), 3-(4-hydroxy-3-methoxy-phenyl)-2-propenoic acid(1.04%), 4-hydroxy-3-methoxy-benzoic acid(0.94%) and salicylic acid(0.94%).展开更多
In order to make full use of salt lake magnesium resources and improve the strength of the thermal decomposed magnesium oxychloride cement(TDMOC), the effects of citric acid on the hydration process and mechanical pro...In order to make full use of salt lake magnesium resources and improve the strength of the thermal decomposed magnesium oxychloride cement(TDMOC), the effects of citric acid on the hydration process and mechanical properties of TDMOC was studied. The hydration heat release at initial 24 h and strengths at 3, 7, and 28 days of TDMOC specimens were conducted. The hydration products and paste microstructure were analyzed by XRD, FT-IR and SEM, respectively. The results showed that citric acid can not only reduce the 24 h hydration heat release and delay the occurring time of second peak of TDMOC, but also produce more 5Mg(OH)2·MgCl 2·8H2O and less Mg(OH)2 in hydration process of TDMOC. More perfect and slender crystals were observed in the microstructure of the TDMOC pastes with citric acid. The results demonstrated that citric acid as an additive of TDMOC can decrease the hydration heat release and increase the compressive strength and flexural strength of TDMOC. The possible mechanism for the strength enhancement was discussed.展开更多
The effects of H3PO4 and Ca(H2PO4)2 on compressive strength, water resistance, hydration process of thermally decomposed magnesium oxychloride cement(TDMOC) pastes were studied. The mineral composition, hydration prod...The effects of H3PO4 and Ca(H2PO4)2 on compressive strength, water resistance, hydration process of thermally decomposed magnesium oxychloride cement(TDMOC) pastes were studied. The mineral composition, hydration products and hydration heat release were analyzed by XRD, FT-IR, SEM and TAM air isothermal calorimeter, etc. After being modified by H3 PO4 and Ca(H2 PO4)2, the properties of the TDMOC are improved obviously. The compressive strength increases from 14.8 MPa to 48.1 MPa and 37.1 MPa, respectively. The strength retention coefficient(Kn) increases from 0.38 to 0.99 and 0.94, respectively. The 24 h hydration heat release decreases by 10% and 4% and the time of hydration peak appearing is delayed from 1 h to about 10 h. The XRD, FT-IR and SEM results show that the main composition is 5Mg(OH)2 ·MgCl2 ·8H2 O in the modified TDMOC pastes. The possible mechanism for the strength enhancement was discussed. The purposes are to extend the potential applications of the salt lake magnesium resources and to improve the mechanical properties of TDMOC.展开更多
A timescale decomposed threshold regression(TSDTR) downscaling approach to forecasting South China early summer rainfall(SCESR) is described by using long-term observed station rainfall data and NOAA ERSST data. It ma...A timescale decomposed threshold regression(TSDTR) downscaling approach to forecasting South China early summer rainfall(SCESR) is described by using long-term observed station rainfall data and NOAA ERSST data. It makes use of two distinct regression downscaling models corresponding to the interannual and interdecadal rainfall variability of SCESR.The two models are developed based on the partial least squares(PLS) regression technique, linking SCESR to SST modes in preceding months on both interannual and interdecadal timescales. Specifically, using the datasets in the calibration period 1915–84, the variability of SCESR and SST are decomposed into interannual and interdecadal components. On the interannual timescale, a threshold PLS regression model is fitted to interannual components of SCESR and March SST patterns by taking account of the modulation of negative and positive phases of the Pacific Decadal Oscillation(PDO). On the interdecadal timescale, a standard PLS regression model is fitted to the relationship between SCESR and preceding November SST patterns. The total rainfall prediction is obtained by the sum of the outputs from both the interannual and interdecadal models. Results show that the TSDTR downscaling approach achieves reasonable skill in predicting the observed rainfall in the validation period 1985–2006, compared to other simpler approaches. This study suggests that the TSDTR approach,considering different interannual SCESR-SST relationships under the modulation of PDO phases, as well as the interdecadal variability of SCESR associated with SST patterns, may provide a new perspective to improve climate predictions.展开更多
A great deal of attention has been focused on discharge plasma as it can rapidly decompose N_2O without additives,which is not only a kind of greenhouse gas but also a kind of damages to the ozone layer.The thermal eq...A great deal of attention has been focused on discharge plasma as it can rapidly decompose N_2O without additives,which is not only a kind of greenhouse gas but also a kind of damages to the ozone layer.The thermal equilibrium plasma is chosen to combine with catalysts to decompose N_2O,and its characteristics are analyzed in the present paper.The results indicate that NO and NO_2 were formed besides N_2 and O_2 during N_2O decomposition when N_2O was treated merely by discharge plasma.Concentration of NO declined greatly when the discharge plasma was combined with catalysts.Results of Raman spectra analysis on CeO_2,Ce_(0.75)Zr_(0.25)O_2and Ce_(0.5)Zr_(0.5)O_2 imply that the products selectivity has been obviously improved in discharge plasma decomposing N_2O because of the existence of massive oxygen vacancies over the composite oxide catalysts.展开更多
Settlement control of high-speed railways is a key technology in embankment engineering. In order to reveal the engineering characteristics of the deep, completely decomposed granite soil in the Hainan East Ring Railw...Settlement control of high-speed railways is a key technology in embankment engineering. In order to reveal the engineering characteristics of the deep, completely decomposed granite soil in the Hainan East Ring Railway, four groups of centrifuge model tests were conducted. We studied the settlement properties, under the embankment action, of untreated subsoil, subsoil treated by dynamic compaction, and subsoil reinforced with cement-mixed piles. In particular, we examined the relationship between settlement and time, including the settlement during and after construction. The results show that the Weibull model can describe the relationship between embankment settlement and time well, and that the post-construction settlements of the subsoil meet the requirements of the relevant code. Among the two foundation treatment measures, dynamic compaction is more effective than reinforcement with cement-mixed piles. The tested pressure on the contact surface between embankment and subsoil was obviously different from the commonly used calculated values.展开更多
A connection between Cheng’s refined theory and Gregory’s decomposed theorem is analyzed. The equivalence of the refined theory and the decomposed theorem is given. Using operator matrix determinant of partial diffe...A connection between Cheng’s refined theory and Gregory’s decomposed theorem is analyzed. The equivalence of the refined theory and the decomposed theorem is given. Using operator matrix determinant of partial differential equation, Cheng gained one equation, and he substituted the sum of the general integrals of three differential equations for the solution of the equation. But he did not prove the rationality of substitute. There, a whole proof for the refined theory from Papkovich?_Neuber solution was given. At first expressions were obtained for all the displacements and stress components in term of the mid_plane displacement and its derivatives. Using Lur’e method and the theorem of appendix, the refined theory was given. At last, using basic mathematic method, the equivalence between Cheng’s refined theory and Gregory’s decomposed theorem was proved, i.e., Cheng’s bi_harmonic equation, shear equation and transcendental equation are equivalent to Gregory’s interior state, shear state and Papkovich_Fadle state, respectively.展开更多
The SF6 decomposed products are very alike,so the peaks of the SF6 decomposed products are overlapped.It make us hard to quantitatively calculate.This paper introduced a method to separate the overlapped chromatogram ...The SF6 decomposed products are very alike,so the peaks of the SF6 decomposed products are overlapped.It make us hard to quantitatively calculate.This paper introduced a method to separate the overlapped chromatogram peaks with iterative curve-fitting and Gauss function,and deduced the formula of the iterative curve-fitting;provided a method to calculate the initial value of the peaks intensity and width by iterative formula,and confirm the final peaks intensity and width to separate the overlapped signals.By the analysis of the real chromatogram data,it proved the validity of this method on the main components used in distinguishing the GIS internal defects.This method overcomes the influence of SF6 peak to the other thin concentration peaks,so it can be used in the study of the quantitative analysis of the decomposed products on different failures and different voltages.展开更多
文摘During the period of May to October in1999,systematical studies were giv en to the rate of decomposition of Calamagrostis angustifolia litter,the phosphorus content and weight in decomposed residua of litte r,and phosphorus content in the corresponding soil in the Sanjiang Plain.At the same time,the simulation models were listed in the paper.The results showed that the rate of we ight lost of decomposition of Calamagrostis angustifolia litter is 29.80%and the maximum of daily rate of weight lost i s 0.25%,which appeared in July.The c hange trend of phosphorus content an d weight in the decomposed residua of l itter is to reduce with the decomposing process,when it comes to the day of157,the decrement amount of the both were respectively 57.69mg /kg and 1.6199mg,which were 72.80%and 76.30%of its previous amount.In addition,th ere is a polynomial minus correlatio nship of phosphorus content between the variation in corresponding soil and the decomp osed residua of litter at the corresp onding period.The study will be help ful to further understand the process and mechanis m of biochemical cycling of nutrient elements in wetland ecosystems,in a ddition,it will also be helpful to the restoration and rebuilding of retrogressive wetlands and reasonable development and utilization of wetlands in the Sanjiang Plain.
基金National Natural Science Foundation of China(60072029)
文摘We propose a modified evolutionary computation method to solve the optimization problem of additively decom-posed function with constraints. It is based on factorized distribution instead of penalty function and any transformation toa linear model or others. The feasibility and convergence of the new algorithm are given. The numerical results show thatthe new algorithm gives a satisfactory performance.
文摘Acetic acid bacteria capable of growing at 30°C - 37°C were collected from various decomposed fruits available in Bangladeshi local markets in order to assess their suitability for vinegar production. Initially, 42 microorganisms were isolated from decomposed fruits like grapes, mangoes, pineapples, oranges, safeda etc. during summer when temperature reaches up to 37°C. Then their growths were checked in YPG medium containing various ethanol concentrations at different time point at 37°C. From the preliminary screening, 15 Gram negative bacterial isolates have produced halos or yellow zone around the colonies on YPG agar plate at 37°C which indicated acetic acid production capability by those bacteria. Furthermore, acetic acid production rates were determined by titration method and about 3 - 6.9 gm/100ml acetic acid were estimated by using 4% ethanol at 37°C by shaking culture for 3 days. Several biochemical analysis revealed that our collection contained huge amount of acetic acid producing bacteria and some of them could be potential candidates for vinegar production.
基金Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 10871130)the Ph. D.Programs Foundation of Ministry of Education of China (No. 20093127110005)the Shanghai Leading Academic Discipline Project (No. T0401)
文摘This paper proposes an inexact Newton method via the Lanczos decomposed technique for solving the box-constrained nonlinear systems.An iterative direction is obtained by solving an affine scaling quadratic model with the Lanczos decomposed technique.By using the interior backtracking line search technique,an acceptable trial step length is found along this direction.The global convergence and the fast local convergence rate of the proposed algorithm are established under some reasonable conditions.Furthermore,the results of the numerical experiments show the effectiveness of the proposed algorithm.
基金financially supported by the Key Technologies R&D Program of China during the 12th FiveYear Plan period (2011BAD16B08, 2012BAD04B06 and 2013BAD07B05)
文摘In northern China, the soil-born diseases of wheat have been getting more and more serious under a new farming system that returns maize straw to the field. In order to investigate the allelopathy of the decomposed maize straw products on three soil-born diseases of wheat, culture dish and pot experiments were conducted and the compounds in the products were identified by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry(GC-MS). Culture dish experiments showed that the mycelial growth, sclerotia formation amount and total weight of Rhizoctonia cerealis were promoted at concentrations of 0.03, 0.06 and 0.12 g m L–1 and inhibited at concentration of 0.48 g m L–1 of the decomposed products. No significant effects were found of the product concentrations on average weight of the sclerotia. Mycelial growth of Gaeumannomyces graminis was promoted at almost all concentrations except the highest one. Mycelial growth and spore germination of Bipolaris sorokiniana were significantly inhibited by all concentrations of the decomposed products, with enhanced inhibition effects along with the increased concentrations. The length, number and dry weight of roots together with the root superoxide dismutase activity were promoted by the lowest concentration(0.03 g m L–1), with a synthetic effect index of 0.012, and inhibited by other concentrations. The ion leakage of roots was increased and the root peroxidase activity of roots was lowered by all the treatments. Pot experiments revealed that occurrence of the sharp eyespot was reduced by 0.03 and 0.06 g m L–1 of decomposed products after irrigation. However, the incidence rates and disease indexes were significantly increased by 0.12, 0.24 and 0.48 g m L–1 of decomposed products. The results indicated that incidence rates and disease indexes of the take-all were significantly promoted after being irrigated with the decomposed products, while occurrences of the common rot didn't change, significantly. GC-MS results showed that the compounds of the decomposed products included organic acids, esters, hydrocarbons, amides and aldehydes, with the proportions 25.26, 24.01, 17.22, 14.39 and 7.73%, respectively. Further analysis investigated that the allelochemicals identified in straw decomposed products contained p-hydroxybenzoic acid(9.21%), dibutyl phthalate(6.94%), 3-phenyl-2-acrylic(5.06%), 4-hydroxy-3,5-dimethoxybenzoic acid(2.26%), hexanoic acid(1.73%), 8-octadecenoic acid(1.06%), 3-(4-hydroxy-3-methoxy-phenyl)-2-propenoic acid(1.04%), 4-hydroxy-3-methoxy-benzoic acid(0.94%) and salicylic acid(0.94%).
基金Funded by One-Hundred Talent Project of CAS(No.B0210)the Qinghai Province Science and Technology Tackling Key Project(No.2008-G-158)
文摘In order to make full use of salt lake magnesium resources and improve the strength of the thermal decomposed magnesium oxychloride cement(TDMOC), the effects of citric acid on the hydration process and mechanical properties of TDMOC was studied. The hydration heat release at initial 24 h and strengths at 3, 7, and 28 days of TDMOC specimens were conducted. The hydration products and paste microstructure were analyzed by XRD, FT-IR and SEM, respectively. The results showed that citric acid can not only reduce the 24 h hydration heat release and delay the occurring time of second peak of TDMOC, but also produce more 5Mg(OH)2·MgCl 2·8H2O and less Mg(OH)2 in hydration process of TDMOC. More perfect and slender crystals were observed in the microstructure of the TDMOC pastes with citric acid. The results demonstrated that citric acid as an additive of TDMOC can decrease the hydration heat release and increase the compressive strength and flexural strength of TDMOC. The possible mechanism for the strength enhancement was discussed.
基金Project(B0210)supported by One Hundred Talent Project of Chinese Academy of SciencesProject(2008-G-158)supported by Science and Technology Tackling Key Program of Qinghai Province,China
文摘The effects of H3PO4 and Ca(H2PO4)2 on compressive strength, water resistance, hydration process of thermally decomposed magnesium oxychloride cement(TDMOC) pastes were studied. The mineral composition, hydration products and hydration heat release were analyzed by XRD, FT-IR, SEM and TAM air isothermal calorimeter, etc. After being modified by H3 PO4 and Ca(H2 PO4)2, the properties of the TDMOC are improved obviously. The compressive strength increases from 14.8 MPa to 48.1 MPa and 37.1 MPa, respectively. The strength retention coefficient(Kn) increases from 0.38 to 0.99 and 0.94, respectively. The 24 h hydration heat release decreases by 10% and 4% and the time of hydration peak appearing is delayed from 1 h to about 10 h. The XRD, FT-IR and SEM results show that the main composition is 5Mg(OH)2 ·MgCl2 ·8H2 O in the modified TDMOC pastes. The possible mechanism for the strength enhancement was discussed. The purposes are to extend the potential applications of the salt lake magnesium resources and to improve the mechanical properties of TDMOC.
基金sponsored by the National Basic Research Program of China (Grant No. 2012CB955202)the China Scholarship Council under the Joint-PhD program for conducting research at CSIROsupported by the Indian Ocean Climate Initiative
文摘A timescale decomposed threshold regression(TSDTR) downscaling approach to forecasting South China early summer rainfall(SCESR) is described by using long-term observed station rainfall data and NOAA ERSST data. It makes use of two distinct regression downscaling models corresponding to the interannual and interdecadal rainfall variability of SCESR.The two models are developed based on the partial least squares(PLS) regression technique, linking SCESR to SST modes in preceding months on both interannual and interdecadal timescales. Specifically, using the datasets in the calibration period 1915–84, the variability of SCESR and SST are decomposed into interannual and interdecadal components. On the interannual timescale, a threshold PLS regression model is fitted to interannual components of SCESR and March SST patterns by taking account of the modulation of negative and positive phases of the Pacific Decadal Oscillation(PDO). On the interdecadal timescale, a standard PLS regression model is fitted to the relationship between SCESR and preceding November SST patterns. The total rainfall prediction is obtained by the sum of the outputs from both the interannual and interdecadal models. Results show that the TSDTR downscaling approach achieves reasonable skill in predicting the observed rainfall in the validation period 1985–2006, compared to other simpler approaches. This study suggests that the TSDTR approach,considering different interannual SCESR-SST relationships under the modulation of PDO phases, as well as the interdecadal variability of SCESR associated with SST patterns, may provide a new perspective to improve climate predictions.
基金supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.50677026)the Applied Basic Research Program of Wuhan,China(No.2015060101010068)
文摘A great deal of attention has been focused on discharge plasma as it can rapidly decompose N_2O without additives,which is not only a kind of greenhouse gas but also a kind of damages to the ozone layer.The thermal equilibrium plasma is chosen to combine with catalysts to decompose N_2O,and its characteristics are analyzed in the present paper.The results indicate that NO and NO_2 were formed besides N_2 and O_2 during N_2O decomposition when N_2O was treated merely by discharge plasma.Concentration of NO declined greatly when the discharge plasma was combined with catalysts.Results of Raman spectra analysis on CeO_2,Ce_(0.75)Zr_(0.25)O_2and Ce_(0.5)Zr_(0.5)O_2 imply that the products selectivity has been obviously improved in discharge plasma decomposing N_2O because of the existence of massive oxygen vacancies over the composite oxide catalysts.
文摘Settlement control of high-speed railways is a key technology in embankment engineering. In order to reveal the engineering characteristics of the deep, completely decomposed granite soil in the Hainan East Ring Railway, four groups of centrifuge model tests were conducted. We studied the settlement properties, under the embankment action, of untreated subsoil, subsoil treated by dynamic compaction, and subsoil reinforced with cement-mixed piles. In particular, we examined the relationship between settlement and time, including the settlement during and after construction. The results show that the Weibull model can describe the relationship between embankment settlement and time well, and that the post-construction settlements of the subsoil meet the requirements of the relevant code. Among the two foundation treatment measures, dynamic compaction is more effective than reinforcement with cement-mixed piles. The tested pressure on the contact surface between embankment and subsoil was obviously different from the commonly used calculated values.
文摘A connection between Cheng’s refined theory and Gregory’s decomposed theorem is analyzed. The equivalence of the refined theory and the decomposed theorem is given. Using operator matrix determinant of partial differential equation, Cheng gained one equation, and he substituted the sum of the general integrals of three differential equations for the solution of the equation. But he did not prove the rationality of substitute. There, a whole proof for the refined theory from Papkovich?_Neuber solution was given. At first expressions were obtained for all the displacements and stress components in term of the mid_plane displacement and its derivatives. Using Lur’e method and the theorem of appendix, the refined theory was given. At last, using basic mathematic method, the equivalence between Cheng’s refined theory and Gregory’s decomposed theorem was proved, i.e., Cheng’s bi_harmonic equation, shear equation and transcendental equation are equivalent to Gregory’s interior state, shear state and Papkovich_Fadle state, respectively.
基金Project Supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China ( 50777070), Science and Technique Project of Chongqing (CSTC, 2007AC2041 ).
文摘The SF6 decomposed products are very alike,so the peaks of the SF6 decomposed products are overlapped.It make us hard to quantitatively calculate.This paper introduced a method to separate the overlapped chromatogram peaks with iterative curve-fitting and Gauss function,and deduced the formula of the iterative curve-fitting;provided a method to calculate the initial value of the peaks intensity and width by iterative formula,and confirm the final peaks intensity and width to separate the overlapped signals.By the analysis of the real chromatogram data,it proved the validity of this method on the main components used in distinguishing the GIS internal defects.This method overcomes the influence of SF6 peak to the other thin concentration peaks,so it can be used in the study of the quantitative analysis of the decomposed products on different failures and different voltages.