The second IGCP-649 Workshop, held in Agros-Cyprus during 14-20 May 2016, brought together nearly fifty international scientists from around the world, and included a 5-day field excursion on the classic Troodos ophio...The second IGCP-649 Workshop, held in Agros-Cyprus during 14-20 May 2016, brought together nearly fifty international scientists from around the world, and included a 5-day field excursion on the classic Troodos ophiolite. Organized by the IGCP-649 Project Leadership and the Geological Survey Department of Cyprus, the workshop provided a forum for discussions on the latest views and interpretations on the petrogenesis of crustal and upper mantle peridotites in ophiolites, and introduced many young researchers and students to the intemal structure of the classical Troodos ophiolite. This was particularly the case for a large group of Chinese scholars and students, who visited Cyprus and the Troodos ophiolite for the first time. A 4-day profile across the complete ophiolite sequence gave these scientists a first- hand opportunity to examine the lithological and compositional variations within the Cretaceous oceanic crust and to study the igneous and tectonic contacts between them. Lively discussions by the experts and students in front of some of the best 3-dimensional outcrops were most fruitful and allowed all participants to compare the Troodos tectonics with some of ophiolites elsewhere. structure, geochemistry and the other well-documented展开更多
Over the past few years, OSL and TCN datings of glacial material from High Asia have come into fashion. To this day, however, these techniques do not permit safe calibration. The intensity of the cosmic ray flux is be...Over the past few years, OSL and TCN datings of glacial material from High Asia have come into fashion. To this day, however, these techniques do not permit safe calibration. The intensity of the cosmic ray flux is being modulated by the solar and terrestrial magnetic fields and their secular fluctuations in the past. So far, these variations cannot be converted into the respective local TCN production rates for High Asia. We have reason to believe that the ages that are being calculated despite these uneertainties are generally overestimated. This assessment is supported by eonventional radiocarbon dates and above" all by the glacial chronology developed independently on the basis of the Quaternary geological method. The strongly emerging evidence for a much more extensive LGM glaciation of High Asia is, however, either being ignored or rejected by many authors, solely on the basis of the above-mentioned uncalibrated datings. This self-conceit based on the "dating fallacy", as we call it, should be avoided since it goes decidedly against the standards of the scientific method established in Quaternary geology and makes a fundamental scientific discussion impossible.展开更多
文摘The second IGCP-649 Workshop, held in Agros-Cyprus during 14-20 May 2016, brought together nearly fifty international scientists from around the world, and included a 5-day field excursion on the classic Troodos ophiolite. Organized by the IGCP-649 Project Leadership and the Geological Survey Department of Cyprus, the workshop provided a forum for discussions on the latest views and interpretations on the petrogenesis of crustal and upper mantle peridotites in ophiolites, and introduced many young researchers and students to the intemal structure of the classical Troodos ophiolite. This was particularly the case for a large group of Chinese scholars and students, who visited Cyprus and the Troodos ophiolite for the first time. A 4-day profile across the complete ophiolite sequence gave these scientists a first- hand opportunity to examine the lithological and compositional variations within the Cretaceous oceanic crust and to study the igneous and tectonic contacts between them. Lively discussions by the experts and students in front of some of the best 3-dimensional outcrops were most fruitful and allowed all participants to compare the Troodos tectonics with some of ophiolites elsewhere. structure, geochemistry and the other well-documented
文摘Over the past few years, OSL and TCN datings of glacial material from High Asia have come into fashion. To this day, however, these techniques do not permit safe calibration. The intensity of the cosmic ray flux is being modulated by the solar and terrestrial magnetic fields and their secular fluctuations in the past. So far, these variations cannot be converted into the respective local TCN production rates for High Asia. We have reason to believe that the ages that are being calculated despite these uneertainties are generally overestimated. This assessment is supported by eonventional radiocarbon dates and above" all by the glacial chronology developed independently on the basis of the Quaternary geological method. The strongly emerging evidence for a much more extensive LGM glaciation of High Asia is, however, either being ignored or rejected by many authors, solely on the basis of the above-mentioned uncalibrated datings. This self-conceit based on the "dating fallacy", as we call it, should be avoided since it goes decidedly against the standards of the scientific method established in Quaternary geology and makes a fundamental scientific discussion impossible.