Some new weak Knaster-Kuratouski-Mazurkiewicz (KKM) theorems are proved under the noncompact situation in the generalized finitely continuous space (GFC-space) without any convexity. As applications, the minimax i...Some new weak Knaster-Kuratouski-Mazurkiewicz (KKM) theorems are proved under the noncompact situation in the generalized finitely continuous space (GFC-space) without any convexity. As applications, the minimax inequalities of the Ky Fan type are also given under some suitable conditions. The results unify and generalize some known results in recent literatures.展开更多
Assume that X and Y are real Banach spaces with the same finite dimension.In this paper we show that if a standard coarse isometry f:X→Y satisfies an integral convergence condition or weak stability on a basis,then t...Assume that X and Y are real Banach spaces with the same finite dimension.In this paper we show that if a standard coarse isometry f:X→Y satisfies an integral convergence condition or weak stability on a basis,then there exists a surjective linear isometry U:X→Y such that∥f(x)−Ux∥=o(∥x∥)as∥x∥→∞.This is a generalization about the result of Lindenstrauss and Szankowski on the same finite dimensional Banach spaces without the assumption of surjectivity.As a consequence,we also obtain a stability result forε-isometries which was established by Dilworth.展开更多
In this paper, we classify the m-ovoids of finite classical polar spaces that admit a transitive automorphism group acting irreducibly on the ambient vector space. In particular, we obtain several new infinite familie...In this paper, we classify the m-ovoids of finite classical polar spaces that admit a transitive automorphism group acting irreducibly on the ambient vector space. In particular, we obtain several new infinite families of transitive m-ovoids.展开更多
The concept of FC-closed subset in FC-space without any linear structure was introduced. Then, the generalized KKM theorem is proved for FC-closed value mappings under some conditions. The FC-space in the theorem is t...The concept of FC-closed subset in FC-space without any linear structure was introduced. Then, the generalized KKM theorem is proved for FC-closed value mappings under some conditions. The FC-space in the theorem is the generalization of L-convex space and the condition of the mapping with finitely FC-closed value is weaker than that with finitely L-closed value.展开更多
In this article,we propose a new finite element spaceΛh for the expanded mixed finite element method(EMFEM)for second-order elliptic problems to guarantee its computing capability and reduce the computation cost.The ...In this article,we propose a new finite element spaceΛh for the expanded mixed finite element method(EMFEM)for second-order elliptic problems to guarantee its computing capability and reduce the computation cost.The new finite element spaceΛh is designed in such a way that the strong requirement V h⊂Λh in[9]is weakened to{v h∈V h;d i v v h=0}⊂Λh so that it needs fewer degrees of freedom than its classical counterpart.Furthermore,the newΛh coupled with the Raviart-Thomas space satisfies the inf-sup condition,which is crucial to the computation of mixed methods for its close relation to the behavior of the smallest nonzero eigenvalue of the stiff matrix,and thus the existence,uniqueness and optimal approximate capability of the EMFEM solution are proved for rectangular partitions in R d,d=2,3 and for triangular partitions in R 2.Also,the solvability of the EMFEM for triangular partition in R 3 can be directly proved without the inf-sup condition.Numerical experiments are conducted to confirm these theoretical findings.展开更多
Let G be a subgroup of the automorphism group of a non-trivial finite linear space $. In this paper we prove that if G is line-primitive with Fang-Li parameter gcd(k, r) = 11 and 12, then G is also point-primitive. ...Let G be a subgroup of the automorphism group of a non-trivial finite linear space $. In this paper we prove that if G is line-primitive with Fang-Li parameter gcd(k, r) = 11 and 12, then G is also point-primitive. This extends the results of Fang and Li (1993) and Li and Liu (2001) which combined gives the result for gcd(k,r) ≤ 10.展开更多
Nowadays the semi-tensor product(STP)approach to finite games has become a promising new direction.This paper provides a comprehensive survey on this prosperous field.After a brief introduction for STP and finite(netw...Nowadays the semi-tensor product(STP)approach to finite games has become a promising new direction.This paper provides a comprehensive survey on this prosperous field.After a brief introduction for STP and finite(networked)games,a description for the principle and fundamental technique of STP approach to finite games is presented.Then several problems and recent results about theory and applications of finite games via STP are presented.A brief comment about the potential use of STP to artificial intelligence is also proposed.展开更多
The aim of this paper is to provide a local superconvergence analysis for ined finite element methods of Poission equation. We shall prove that if p is smmoth enough in a local regionΩ0Ω1Ω and rectangular mesh is ...The aim of this paper is to provide a local superconvergence analysis for ined finite element methods of Poission equation. We shall prove that if p is smmoth enough in a local regionΩ0Ω1Ω and rectangular mesh is imposed onΩ1, then local superconvergence for are expected. Thus, by post-processing operators P and we have obtained the follwing local superconvergence error estimate:展开更多
In this paper, we present a discontinuous Galerkin (DG) method based on the N@d@lec finite element space for solving a fourth-order curl equation arising from a magnetohy- drodynamics model on a 3-dimensional bounde...In this paper, we present a discontinuous Galerkin (DG) method based on the N@d@lec finite element space for solving a fourth-order curl equation arising from a magnetohy- drodynamics model on a 3-dimensional bounded Lipschitz polyhedron. We show that the method has an optimal error estimate for a model problem involving a fourth-order curl operator. Furthermore, some numerical results in 2 dimensions are presented to verify the theoretical results.展开更多
The original Erdos-Ko-Rado problem has inspired much research. It started as a study on sets of pairwise intersecting k-subsets in an n-set, then it gave rise to research on sets of pairwise non-trivially intersecting...The original Erdos-Ko-Rado problem has inspired much research. It started as a study on sets of pairwise intersecting k-subsets in an n-set, then it gave rise to research on sets of pairwise non-trivially intersecting k-dimensional vector spaces in the vector space V(n, q) of dimension n over the finite field of order q, and then research on sets of pairwise non-trivially intersecting generators and planes in finite classical polar spaces. We summarize the main results on the Erdos-Ko-Rado problem in these three settings, mention the ErdSs-Ko-Rado problem in other related settings, and mention open problems for future research.展开更多
基金Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.11126346)
文摘Some new weak Knaster-Kuratouski-Mazurkiewicz (KKM) theorems are proved under the noncompact situation in the generalized finitely continuous space (GFC-space) without any convexity. As applications, the minimax inequalities of the Ky Fan type are also given under some suitable conditions. The results unify and generalize some known results in recent literatures.
基金Supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China(11731010 and 12071388)。
文摘Assume that X and Y are real Banach spaces with the same finite dimension.In this paper we show that if a standard coarse isometry f:X→Y satisfies an integral convergence condition or weak stability on a basis,then there exists a surjective linear isometry U:X→Y such that∥f(x)−Ux∥=o(∥x∥)as∥x∥→∞.This is a generalization about the result of Lindenstrauss and Szankowski on the same finite dimensional Banach spaces without the assumption of surjectivity.As a consequence,we also obtain a stability result forε-isometries which was established by Dilworth.
基金supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 12171428)the Sino-German Mobility Programme M-0157Shandong Provincial Natural Science Foundation (Grant No. ZR2022QA069)。
文摘In this paper, we classify the m-ovoids of finite classical polar spaces that admit a transitive automorphism group acting irreducibly on the ambient vector space. In particular, we obtain several new infinite families of transitive m-ovoids.
文摘The concept of FC-closed subset in FC-space without any linear structure was introduced. Then, the generalized KKM theorem is proved for FC-closed value mappings under some conditions. The FC-space in the theorem is the generalization of L-convex space and the condition of the mapping with finitely FC-closed value is weaker than that with finitely L-closed value.
基金supported by NSF of China grant 11971276H.Chen was supported by NSF of China grants 12171287,10971254 and 11471196+1 种基金H.Wang was supported by the ARO MURI Grant W911NF-15-1-0562by the National Science Foundation under Grant DMS-2012291.
文摘In this article,we propose a new finite element spaceΛh for the expanded mixed finite element method(EMFEM)for second-order elliptic problems to guarantee its computing capability and reduce the computation cost.The new finite element spaceΛh is designed in such a way that the strong requirement V h⊂Λh in[9]is weakened to{v h∈V h;d i v v h=0}⊂Λh so that it needs fewer degrees of freedom than its classical counterpart.Furthermore,the newΛh coupled with the Raviart-Thomas space satisfies the inf-sup condition,which is crucial to the computation of mixed methods for its close relation to the behavior of the smallest nonzero eigenvalue of the stiff matrix,and thus the existence,uniqueness and optimal approximate capability of the EMFEM solution are proved for rectangular partitions in R d,d=2,3 and for triangular partitions in R 2.Also,the solvability of the EMFEM for triangular partition in R 3 can be directly proved without the inf-sup condition.Numerical experiments are conducted to confirm these theoretical findings.
文摘Let G be a subgroup of the automorphism group of a non-trivial finite linear space $. In this paper we prove that if G is line-primitive with Fang-Li parameter gcd(k, r) = 11 and 12, then G is also point-primitive. This extends the results of Fang and Li (1993) and Li and Liu (2001) which combined gives the result for gcd(k,r) ≤ 10.
基金the National Natural Science Foundation of China(NSFC)under Grant Nos.62073315,61074114,and 61273013。
文摘Nowadays the semi-tensor product(STP)approach to finite games has become a promising new direction.This paper provides a comprehensive survey on this prosperous field.After a brief introduction for STP and finite(networked)games,a description for the principle and fundamental technique of STP approach to finite games is presented.Then several problems and recent results about theory and applications of finite games via STP are presented.A brief comment about the potential use of STP to artificial intelligence is also proposed.
文摘The aim of this paper is to provide a local superconvergence analysis for ined finite element methods of Poission equation. We shall prove that if p is smmoth enough in a local regionΩ0Ω1Ω and rectangular mesh is imposed onΩ1, then local superconvergence for are expected. Thus, by post-processing operators P and we have obtained the follwing local superconvergence error estimate:
文摘In this paper, we present a discontinuous Galerkin (DG) method based on the N@d@lec finite element space for solving a fourth-order curl equation arising from a magnetohy- drodynamics model on a 3-dimensional bounded Lipschitz polyhedron. We show that the method has an optimal error estimate for a model problem involving a fourth-order curl operator. Furthermore, some numerical results in 2 dimensions are presented to verify the theoretical results.
基金supported by FWO-Vlaanderen(Research Foundation-Flanders)
文摘The original Erdos-Ko-Rado problem has inspired much research. It started as a study on sets of pairwise intersecting k-subsets in an n-set, then it gave rise to research on sets of pairwise non-trivially intersecting k-dimensional vector spaces in the vector space V(n, q) of dimension n over the finite field of order q, and then research on sets of pairwise non-trivially intersecting generators and planes in finite classical polar spaces. We summarize the main results on the Erdos-Ko-Rado problem in these three settings, mention the ErdSs-Ko-Rado problem in other related settings, and mention open problems for future research.