Greenway is an organic part of urban ecological network system,and its construction is closely related to urban ecological civilization.Urban greenway not only provides elastic space for high-density cities,but also p...Greenway is an organic part of urban ecological network system,and its construction is closely related to urban ecological civilization.Urban greenway not only provides elastic space for high-density cities,but also promotes the construction of low-carbon and resilient cities,thus constantly creating ideal living environment.Through visualization analysis of 1,315 literatures on China's urban greenway included in CNKI from 1986 to the first half of 2022,the paper analyzed the published papers,research strength,research hotspots and frontier trend of China's urban greenway research based on CiteSpace,in order to provide a reference for future research of urban greenway in China.展开更多
Concept, type and function of greenway was introduced as well as its development history and current status in China and abroad. Useful experience for greenway construction in China was proposed from the perspectives ...Concept, type and function of greenway was introduced as well as its development history and current status in China and abroad. Useful experience for greenway construction in China was proposed from the perspectives of construction, planning and design.展开更多
Design of greenways is one of the most important planning tools in the promotion of quality of life of the city residents. Greenways are necessary due to their major role in increase of air quality and positive change...Design of greenways is one of the most important planning tools in the promotion of quality of life of the city residents. Greenways are necessary due to their major role in increase of air quality and positive changes in the climate of the urban environments for keeping the environmental quality of the cities and considerably increasing aesthetic values of these environments. Protection of natural ecological systems, provision of extensive recreational opportunities for people in urban regions and rural districts, provision of economic benefits and protection of cultural values and historical heritage are the advantages of designing and creating greenways inside cities. The present paper which was conducted with descriptive-analytical method tried to explain design dimensions of ecological greenways in three urban physical, environmental and social-economic systems by studying suitable experimental concepts and samples in the world. In this regard, this paper studied five main goals of designing greenways: promotion of local and urban accesses with greenways, aesthetic aspects of urban landscapes, improvement of performance and distribution of activities by creating greenways, increase of efficiency and environmental aspects in the city and revival of social values considering economic sustainability and in this regard design strategies and policies were presented for each one of them based on these goals.展开更多
Since the programmatic document for the greenway construction in 9 cities of the Pear River Delta-Greenway Network Master Planning Outline for the Pearl River Delta was issued, greenway construction has been launched ...Since the programmatic document for the greenway construction in 9 cities of the Pear River Delta-Greenway Network Master Planning Outline for the Pearl River Delta was issued, greenway construction has been launched in all regions. This study proposed background of greenway study and problems in current greenway construction, analyzed the advanced overseas cases about networking and ecologicalization of greenways, and summarized their successful experience and their enlightenment for domestic greenway planning. By analyzing greenway construction in the United States in an all-around way, especially the typical greenway planning of Auckland Isthmus in New Zealand, it was proposed that sustainable development should be taken as the guiding ideology for greenway network planning of the Pearl River Delta, ecology-based planning adopted, ecological control and guidance of greenway defined, and high technology applied to create a scientific network.展开更多
The types of urban-rural recreational greenways were summarized,based on bicycle tourism and their planning methodology was explored.Taking the urban and rural areas of Harbin City as the research objects,the current ...The types of urban-rural recreational greenways were summarized,based on bicycle tourism and their planning methodology was explored.Taking the urban and rural areas of Harbin City as the research objects,the current situation of urban-rural recreational greenway environment and tourism resources was investigated and the evaluation system of bicycle tourism resources was established and tourism resources were evaluated according to the AHP-fuzzy comprehensive evaluation method to select suitable resources for bicycle tourism.Through the ArcGIS software,the currently available resources(rivers,wetlands,transportations and urban-layout)and suitable bicycle tourism resources were superimposed,and the spatial pattern planning and classification planning of urban-rural recreational greenway based on bicycle tourism were carried out.To the end,insights for the development of urbanrural recreational greenway in the future were provided.展开更多
After the analysis of the contradiction between economic development and resources' environment and relevant problems confronted by Chinese economic development, the paper has pointed out features of greenway and ...After the analysis of the contradiction between economic development and resources' environment and relevant problems confronted by Chinese economic development, the paper has pointed out features of greenway and composite greenway, and the relation between green industrial development and greenway planning. It has summarized planning principles and development modes of green industry in greenway. On this basis, by taking Fuxi River of Zigong City for example, it has analyzed basic features for composite greenway planning, discussed how to combine green industry to construct greenway and display multiple effects. And then, SWOT analysis has been conducted on industrial development situation of Zigong City to illustrate the spatial layout of composite greenway based on green industry and study development strategies for different stages.展开更多
Taking the greenway construction in Harbin City for example, this paper proposed the design method of integrating greenway and tourism resources, and used greenway to connect tourism resources.Moreover, the applicatio...Taking the greenway construction in Harbin City for example, this paper proposed the design method of integrating greenway and tourism resources, and used greenway to connect tourism resources.Moreover, the application of fusion design in greenway construction was explored from 3 perspectives,namely the fusion theory of tourism resource and greenway, fusion pattern, and fusion application,providing a new referential concept for the primary greenway construction in Harbin.展开更多
Greenway construction is one of the important measures for Chengdu to build a “beautiful and livable park city”, and is also a framework system for building a park city. According to the construction demand of the p...Greenway construction is one of the important measures for Chengdu to build a “beautiful and livable park city”, and is also a framework system for building a park city. According to the construction demand of the park city, a Tianfu greenway system with the theme of “one axis, two mountains, three rings and seven belts” will be formed throughout Chengdu. Jinjiang 198 Greenway is the first large-scale greenway in the main urban area of Chengdu. In view of the use of Jinjiang 198 Greenway in Chengdu, its use characteristics and user satisfaction degree are studied. The general situation of people's use of greenway is obtained from the characteristics of users themselves and its use conditions. According to the statistics of user satisfaction degree through field survey and questionnaire survey, it is known that the overall satisfaction degree of users on the greenway is good. Through factor analysis, the main factors affecting user satisfaction degree are obtained, which are in turn supporting facilities, service facilities, activity sites,green environment and accessibility. Finally, based on the above analysis and summary, suggestions and opinions are put forward for the future construction and development of Tianfu greenway system.展开更多
The rapid development of cities has changed and destroyed the original ecological habitats of animals and plants and caused a series of environmental issues,and people have gradually realized the importance of the sta...The rapid development of cities has changed and destroyed the original ecological habitats of animals and plants and caused a series of environmental issues,and people have gradually realized the importance of the stability of urban ecosystem.The 15^(th) Conference of the Parties to the Convention on Biological Diversity on 18 July 2021 called for greater awareness of biodiversity conservation,especially in cities.In this study,the biodiversity of riverside greenway in the administrative office area of Beijing Municipal Administrative Center was investigated by field observation and data statistical analysis.The information and status quo of typical plants and animals was surveyed from June 28 to July 23,2021,to study and analyze the construction of urban greenway habitat,food chain,food web and ecological chain.This study can provide basic data for biodiversity conservation of urban greenway,and provide various ways to judge the ecological environment status of the site from the perspective of habitat construction.展开更多
With the consistent development of society,economy and culture,people have had increasing requirements on high-quality public spaces.However,current landscapes have been far away from equal and just for various causes...With the consistent development of society,economy and culture,people have had increasing requirements on high-quality public spaces.However,current landscapes have been far away from equal and just for various causes,and to explore the realization of landscape justice has become a key concern in the fi eld of landscape architecture.Greenway as a linear space with bigger scale and strong connectivity in the current green space inventory is easier to update,so it provides a new direction for realizing landscape justice.This paper analyzed the existing greenway policies,design and planning,and problems in using,provided corresponding strategies for improvement,so as to achieve the landscape justice,provide new ideas and instructions for the present greenway construction and maintenance.展开更多
Greenway is a green linear corridor connecting scenic spots, residential areas, nature reserves, road traffic, etc. Rational greenway route selection can not only attract tourists to increase the income of local villa...Greenway is a green linear corridor connecting scenic spots, residential areas, nature reserves, road traffic, etc. Rational greenway route selection can not only attract tourists to increase the income of local villages, but also arouse people’s awareness of the protection of traditional villages. This paper took Xingtai County, Hebei Province, China as an example to practice greenway route selection in the county territory. Eight factors were selected for greenway route planning, namely elevation, water body, mountain, ecological protection redline, cultural relics protection units, population density, road traffic network, and important transportation hub. These eight factors were assigned in the GIS platform, and the suitability evaluation system of each factor was constructed. The analytic hierarchy process (AHP) and entropy weight method were combined to calculate the weight of these eight factors. The raster calculator was used to weight and overlay the suitability evaluation system of each factor, and the comprehensive suitability evaluation map of greenway route selection was obtained. Based on an important transport hub, along with the water body and the road traffic, the final selection greenway route of traditional villages in Xingtai county was formed. The results of the research can provide a certain reference for the greenway route selection at the county scale.展开更多
Greenway plays an important role as the linkage in urban area.The unique belt shape and function of greenway effectively connect various types of urban green patches,hence effectively undermining the impact of urbaniz...Greenway plays an important role as the linkage in urban area.The unique belt shape and function of greenway effectively connect various types of urban green patches,hence effectively undermining the impact of urbanization to urban ecological environment.In addition,the attributes of greenway itself in ecology,society,economy,and aesthetics provide the urban development with fresh vitality.With the quantitative measurement of literature and the computing help of Citespace,taking“greenway”as keyword,the research progress of greenway in China in recent 20 years is chronologically analyzed by the clustering of literature quantity,key literature in crucial timing,distribution of co-authors,institute of co-authors,hotspots literature,and key words.The existing achievements,research hotspots,and further research interests of present Chinese scholars are generalized.It forms the foundation and guideline for the complement of future Chinese greenway research system.展开更多
As the greenway construction grows popular,the concept and type of greenway is clarified in this study,research progresses and prospects of greenway planning are summarized.Greenway planning of Shunde District is take...As the greenway construction grows popular,the concept and type of greenway is clarified in this study,research progresses and prospects of greenway planning are summarized.Greenway planning of Shunde District is taken for an example to elaborate properties,types,origination and tasks of greenway,moreover,construction background,ecological,human-centered and characteristic design principles were analyzed,especially the design of its buffer zone,corridor system,width of crawl lane,node system,identification system and service area.Greenway construction of Shunde District is to build a greenway network of multiple types and functions in 3 levels:region,city and community;a recreational landscaping system with regional greenland as the background,greennet and greenway as the framework,to promote a new "ecological,green and low-carbon" lifestyle,and create the new image of Shunde as "a livable riverfront region full of sunshine".展开更多
Starting from the concept of greenway and greenway at mountainous area,the paper had discussed functions of greenway at mountainous area.It was considered that greenway could ameliorate natural environment and create ...Starting from the concept of greenway and greenway at mountainous area,the paper had discussed functions of greenway at mountainous area.It was considered that greenway could ameliorate natural environment and create safe and stable road environment;reconstruct ecological system and recover ecological community;enrich landscape level and form symbolic landscape appearance.By taking Road 1# of pumped storage power station in Xiangshuijian of Anhui Province for example,it had analyzed the general situation of the project and embodiment of mountainous greenway in this project design;illustrated that it had integrated the need of road function,display of greenway function and design concept of humanity connotation;further discussed design methods for each mode section including vertical side slope mode section with serious weathering,abrupt slope mode section with serious weathering and laddered abrupt slope mode section in detail.It had analyzed landscape design of note turning section and observation deck respectively,preferentially discussed the core designing concept that landscape connotation should be instilled into greenway construction at mountainous area based on the security and ecological recovery principle,so as to provide some significant references for current road greening construction.展开更多
Sustainability is one of the most-mentioned words from the UN seminars to local community meetings, it is the issue of the world. The emerging science of landscape ecology, is learning more and more about the importan...Sustainability is one of the most-mentioned words from the UN seminars to local community meetings, it is the issue of the world. The emerging science of landscape ecology, is learning more and more about the importance of the "linkage" that green infrastructure(GI) provides in maintaining and restoring ecological processes and the health of nature. The world has moved from the industrialization period to sustainability as a growing issue and answering the question of sustainability in different sectors and green infrastructure is trying to answer the request for sustainable infrastructure. Applying the concept and characteristics of green infrastructure is the infrastructural solution in design. This paper tries to see the origins and concepts of green infrastructure and the strong role of green infrastructure as a part of sustainable development.展开更多
基金Sponsored by National Natural Science Foundation of China(51708004)North China University of Technology YuYou Talent Training Program(215051360020XN160/009)North China University of Technology Basal Research Fund(110052972027/154)。
文摘Greenway is an organic part of urban ecological network system,and its construction is closely related to urban ecological civilization.Urban greenway not only provides elastic space for high-density cities,but also promotes the construction of low-carbon and resilient cities,thus constantly creating ideal living environment.Through visualization analysis of 1,315 literatures on China's urban greenway included in CNKI from 1986 to the first half of 2022,the paper analyzed the published papers,research strength,research hotspots and frontier trend of China's urban greenway research based on CiteSpace,in order to provide a reference for future research of urban greenway in China.
文摘Concept, type and function of greenway was introduced as well as its development history and current status in China and abroad. Useful experience for greenway construction in China was proposed from the perspectives of construction, planning and design.
文摘Design of greenways is one of the most important planning tools in the promotion of quality of life of the city residents. Greenways are necessary due to their major role in increase of air quality and positive changes in the climate of the urban environments for keeping the environmental quality of the cities and considerably increasing aesthetic values of these environments. Protection of natural ecological systems, provision of extensive recreational opportunities for people in urban regions and rural districts, provision of economic benefits and protection of cultural values and historical heritage are the advantages of designing and creating greenways inside cities. The present paper which was conducted with descriptive-analytical method tried to explain design dimensions of ecological greenways in three urban physical, environmental and social-economic systems by studying suitable experimental concepts and samples in the world. In this regard, this paper studied five main goals of designing greenways: promotion of local and urban accesses with greenways, aesthetic aspects of urban landscapes, improvement of performance and distribution of activities by creating greenways, increase of efficiency and environmental aspects in the city and revival of social values considering economic sustainability and in this regard design strategies and policies were presented for each one of them based on these goals.
文摘Since the programmatic document for the greenway construction in 9 cities of the Pear River Delta-Greenway Network Master Planning Outline for the Pearl River Delta was issued, greenway construction has been launched in all regions. This study proposed background of greenway study and problems in current greenway construction, analyzed the advanced overseas cases about networking and ecologicalization of greenways, and summarized their successful experience and their enlightenment for domestic greenway planning. By analyzing greenway construction in the United States in an all-around way, especially the typical greenway planning of Auckland Isthmus in New Zealand, it was proposed that sustainable development should be taken as the guiding ideology for greenway network planning of the Pearl River Delta, ecology-based planning adopted, ecological control and guidance of greenway defined, and high technology applied to create a scientific network.
基金Supported by Heilongjiang Natural Science Funding Project"Ecological Evaluation of Planning and Designing of Water Landscape for Farmland in Cold Field"(E2015022)。
文摘The types of urban-rural recreational greenways were summarized,based on bicycle tourism and their planning methodology was explored.Taking the urban and rural areas of Harbin City as the research objects,the current situation of urban-rural recreational greenway environment and tourism resources was investigated and the evaluation system of bicycle tourism resources was established and tourism resources were evaluated according to the AHP-fuzzy comprehensive evaluation method to select suitable resources for bicycle tourism.Through the ArcGIS software,the currently available resources(rivers,wetlands,transportations and urban-layout)and suitable bicycle tourism resources were superimposed,and the spatial pattern planning and classification planning of urban-rural recreational greenway based on bicycle tourism were carried out.To the end,insights for the development of urbanrural recreational greenway in the future were provided.
文摘After the analysis of the contradiction between economic development and resources' environment and relevant problems confronted by Chinese economic development, the paper has pointed out features of greenway and composite greenway, and the relation between green industrial development and greenway planning. It has summarized planning principles and development modes of green industry in greenway. On this basis, by taking Fuxi River of Zigong City for example, it has analyzed basic features for composite greenway planning, discussed how to combine green industry to construct greenway and display multiple effects. And then, SWOT analysis has been conducted on industrial development situation of Zigong City to illustrate the spatial layout of composite greenway based on green industry and study development strategies for different stages.
文摘Taking the greenway construction in Harbin City for example, this paper proposed the design method of integrating greenway and tourism resources, and used greenway to connect tourism resources.Moreover, the application of fusion design in greenway construction was explored from 3 perspectives,namely the fusion theory of tourism resource and greenway, fusion pattern, and fusion application,providing a new referential concept for the primary greenway construction in Harbin.
文摘Greenway construction is one of the important measures for Chengdu to build a “beautiful and livable park city”, and is also a framework system for building a park city. According to the construction demand of the park city, a Tianfu greenway system with the theme of “one axis, two mountains, three rings and seven belts” will be formed throughout Chengdu. Jinjiang 198 Greenway is the first large-scale greenway in the main urban area of Chengdu. In view of the use of Jinjiang 198 Greenway in Chengdu, its use characteristics and user satisfaction degree are studied. The general situation of people's use of greenway is obtained from the characteristics of users themselves and its use conditions. According to the statistics of user satisfaction degree through field survey and questionnaire survey, it is known that the overall satisfaction degree of users on the greenway is good. Through factor analysis, the main factors affecting user satisfaction degree are obtained, which are in turn supporting facilities, service facilities, activity sites,green environment and accessibility. Finally, based on the above analysis and summary, suggestions and opinions are put forward for the future construction and development of Tianfu greenway system.
文摘The rapid development of cities has changed and destroyed the original ecological habitats of animals and plants and caused a series of environmental issues,and people have gradually realized the importance of the stability of urban ecosystem.The 15^(th) Conference of the Parties to the Convention on Biological Diversity on 18 July 2021 called for greater awareness of biodiversity conservation,especially in cities.In this study,the biodiversity of riverside greenway in the administrative office area of Beijing Municipal Administrative Center was investigated by field observation and data statistical analysis.The information and status quo of typical plants and animals was surveyed from June 28 to July 23,2021,to study and analyze the construction of urban greenway habitat,food chain,food web and ecological chain.This study can provide basic data for biodiversity conservation of urban greenway,and provide various ways to judge the ecological environment status of the site from the perspective of habitat construction.
文摘With the consistent development of society,economy and culture,people have had increasing requirements on high-quality public spaces.However,current landscapes have been far away from equal and just for various causes,and to explore the realization of landscape justice has become a key concern in the fi eld of landscape architecture.Greenway as a linear space with bigger scale and strong connectivity in the current green space inventory is easier to update,so it provides a new direction for realizing landscape justice.This paper analyzed the existing greenway policies,design and planning,and problems in using,provided corresponding strategies for improvement,so as to achieve the landscape justice,provide new ideas and instructions for the present greenway construction and maintenance.
文摘Greenway is a green linear corridor connecting scenic spots, residential areas, nature reserves, road traffic, etc. Rational greenway route selection can not only attract tourists to increase the income of local villages, but also arouse people’s awareness of the protection of traditional villages. This paper took Xingtai County, Hebei Province, China as an example to practice greenway route selection in the county territory. Eight factors were selected for greenway route planning, namely elevation, water body, mountain, ecological protection redline, cultural relics protection units, population density, road traffic network, and important transportation hub. These eight factors were assigned in the GIS platform, and the suitability evaluation system of each factor was constructed. The analytic hierarchy process (AHP) and entropy weight method were combined to calculate the weight of these eight factors. The raster calculator was used to weight and overlay the suitability evaluation system of each factor, and the comprehensive suitability evaluation map of greenway route selection was obtained. Based on an important transport hub, along with the water body and the road traffic, the final selection greenway route of traditional villages in Xingtai county was formed. The results of the research can provide a certain reference for the greenway route selection at the county scale.
基金supported by the Project of National Natural Sciences Foundation of China(Grant No.31700634)
文摘Greenway plays an important role as the linkage in urban area.The unique belt shape and function of greenway effectively connect various types of urban green patches,hence effectively undermining the impact of urbanization to urban ecological environment.In addition,the attributes of greenway itself in ecology,society,economy,and aesthetics provide the urban development with fresh vitality.With the quantitative measurement of literature and the computing help of Citespace,taking“greenway”as keyword,the research progress of greenway in China in recent 20 years is chronologically analyzed by the clustering of literature quantity,key literature in crucial timing,distribution of co-authors,institute of co-authors,hotspots literature,and key words.The existing achievements,research hotspots,and further research interests of present Chinese scholars are generalized.It forms the foundation and guideline for the complement of future Chinese greenway research system.
文摘As the greenway construction grows popular,the concept and type of greenway is clarified in this study,research progresses and prospects of greenway planning are summarized.Greenway planning of Shunde District is taken for an example to elaborate properties,types,origination and tasks of greenway,moreover,construction background,ecological,human-centered and characteristic design principles were analyzed,especially the design of its buffer zone,corridor system,width of crawl lane,node system,identification system and service area.Greenway construction of Shunde District is to build a greenway network of multiple types and functions in 3 levels:region,city and community;a recreational landscaping system with regional greenland as the background,greennet and greenway as the framework,to promote a new "ecological,green and low-carbon" lifestyle,and create the new image of Shunde as "a livable riverfront region full of sunshine".
文摘Starting from the concept of greenway and greenway at mountainous area,the paper had discussed functions of greenway at mountainous area.It was considered that greenway could ameliorate natural environment and create safe and stable road environment;reconstruct ecological system and recover ecological community;enrich landscape level and form symbolic landscape appearance.By taking Road 1# of pumped storage power station in Xiangshuijian of Anhui Province for example,it had analyzed the general situation of the project and embodiment of mountainous greenway in this project design;illustrated that it had integrated the need of road function,display of greenway function and design concept of humanity connotation;further discussed design methods for each mode section including vertical side slope mode section with serious weathering,abrupt slope mode section with serious weathering and laddered abrupt slope mode section in detail.It had analyzed landscape design of note turning section and observation deck respectively,preferentially discussed the core designing concept that landscape connotation should be instilled into greenway construction at mountainous area based on the security and ecological recovery principle,so as to provide some significant references for current road greening construction.
文摘Sustainability is one of the most-mentioned words from the UN seminars to local community meetings, it is the issue of the world. The emerging science of landscape ecology, is learning more and more about the importance of the "linkage" that green infrastructure(GI) provides in maintaining and restoring ecological processes and the health of nature. The world has moved from the industrialization period to sustainability as a growing issue and answering the question of sustainability in different sectors and green infrastructure is trying to answer the request for sustainable infrastructure. Applying the concept and characteristics of green infrastructure is the infrastructural solution in design. This paper tries to see the origins and concepts of green infrastructure and the strong role of green infrastructure as a part of sustainable development.
