A modified homogeneous balance method is proposed by improving some key steps in the homogeneousbalance method.Bilinear equations of some nonlinear evolution equations are derived by using the modified homogeneousbala...A modified homogeneous balance method is proposed by improving some key steps in the homogeneousbalance method.Bilinear equations of some nonlinear evolution equations are derived by using the modified homogeneousbalance method.Generalized Boussinesq equation,KP equation,and mKdV equation are chosen as examples to illustrateour method.This approach is also applicable to a large variety of nonlinear evolution equations.展开更多
In this paper, we present a solution methodology to obtain exact solutions of some nonlinear evolution equation by modifying the homogeneous balance method. Based on the modified homogeneous balance method, several ki...In this paper, we present a solution methodology to obtain exact solutions of some nonlinear evolution equation by modifying the homogeneous balance method. Based on the modified homogeneous balance method, several kinds of exact(new) solutions of the generalized KdV equation are obtained.展开更多
Based on the homogenous balance method and with the help of mathematica, the Backlund transformation and the transfer heat equation are derived. Analyzing the heat-transfer equation, the multiple soliton solutions and...Based on the homogenous balance method and with the help of mathematica, the Backlund transformation and the transfer heat equation are derived. Analyzing the heat-transfer equation, the multiple soliton solutions and other exact analytical solution for Whitham-Broer-Kaup equations(WBK) are derived. These solutions contain Fan's, Xie's and Yan's results and other new types of analytical solutions, such as rational function solutions and periodic solutions. The method can also be applied to solve more nonlinear differential equations.展开更多
Burgers equation in random environment is studied. In order to give the exact solutions of random Burgers equation, we only consider the Wick-type stochastic Burgers equation which is the perturbation of the Burgers e...Burgers equation in random environment is studied. In order to give the exact solutions of random Burgers equation, we only consider the Wick-type stochastic Burgers equation which is the perturbation of the Burgers equation with variable coefficients by white noise W(t)=Bt, where Bt is a Brown motion. The auto-Baecklund transformation and stochastic soliton solutions of the Wick-type stochastic Burgers equation are shown by the homogeneous balance and Hermite transform. The generalization of the Wick-type stochastic Burgers equation is also studied.展开更多
This article is concerned with the extended homogeneous balance method for studying the abundant localized solution structures in the (2+1)-dimensional dispersive long-wave equations . Starting from the homogeneous ba...This article is concerned with the extended homogeneous balance method for studying the abundant localized solution structures in the (2+1)-dimensional dispersive long-wave equations . Starting from the homogeneous balance method, we find that the richness of the localized coherent structures of the model is caused by the entrance of two variable-separated arbitrary functions. For some special selections of the arbitrary functions, it is shown that the localized structures of the model may be dromions, lumps, breathers, instantons and ring solitons.展开更多
The cubic-quintic nonlinear Schroedinger equation (CQNLS) plays important parts in the optical fiber and the nuclear hydrodynamics. By using the homogeneous balance principle, the bell type, kink type, algebraic sol...The cubic-quintic nonlinear Schroedinger equation (CQNLS) plays important parts in the optical fiber and the nuclear hydrodynamics. By using the homogeneous balance principle, the bell type, kink type, algebraic solitary waves, and trigonometric traveling waves for the cubic-quintic nonlinear Schroedinger equation with variable coefficients (vCQNLS) are derived with the aid of a set of subsidiary high-order ordinary differential equations (sub-equations for short). The method used in this paper might help one to derive the exact solutions for the other high-order nonlinear evolution equations, and shows the new application of the homogeneous balance principle.展开更多
The (G'/G, 1/G)-expansion method for finding exact travelling wave solutions of nonlinear evolution equations, which can be thought of as an extension of the (G'/G)-expansion method proposed recently, is present...The (G'/G, 1/G)-expansion method for finding exact travelling wave solutions of nonlinear evolution equations, which can be thought of as an extension of the (G'/G)-expansion method proposed recently, is presented. By using this method abundant travelling wave so- lutions with arbitrary parameters of the Zakharov equations are successfully obtained. When the parameters are replaced by special values, the well-known solitary wave solutions of the equations are rediscovered from the travelling waves.展开更多
Firstly, using the improved homogeneous balance method, an auto-Darboux transformation (ADT) for the Brusselator reaction diffusion model is found. Based on the ADT, several exact solutions are obtained which contain ...Firstly, using the improved homogeneous balance method, an auto-Darboux transformation (ADT) for the Brusselator reaction diffusion model is found. Based on the ADT, several exact solutions are obtained which contain some authors' results known. Secondly, by using a series of transformations, the model is reduced into a nonlinear reaction diffusion equation and then through using sine-cosine method, more exact solutions are found which contain soliton solutions.展开更多
In this paper, a new auxiliary equation method is used to find exact travelling wave solutions to the (1+1)-dimensional KdV equation. Some exact travelling wave solu- tions with parameters have been obtained, which...In this paper, a new auxiliary equation method is used to find exact travelling wave solutions to the (1+1)-dimensional KdV equation. Some exact travelling wave solu- tions with parameters have been obtained, which cover the existing solutions. Compared to other methods, the presented method is more direct, more concise, more effective, and easier for calculations. In addition, it can be used to solve other nonlinear evolution equations in mathematical physics.展开更多
Using the extended homogeneous balance method, we find some special types of single solitary wave solution and new types of the multisoliton solutions of the (3+1)-dimensional Jimbo-Miwa equation.
Using extended homogeneous balance method and variable separation hypothesis, we found new variable separation solutions with three arbitrary functions of the (2+1)-dimensional dispersive long-wave equations, Based...Using extended homogeneous balance method and variable separation hypothesis, we found new variable separation solutions with three arbitrary functions of the (2+1)-dimensional dispersive long-wave equations, Based on derived solutions, we revealed abundant oscillating solitons such as dromion, multi-dromion, solitoff, solitary waves, and so on, by selecting appropriate functions.展开更多
The purpose of the present paper is twofold. First, the projective Riccati equations (PREs for short) are resolved by means of a linearized theorem, which was known in the literature. Based on the signs and values o...The purpose of the present paper is twofold. First, the projective Riccati equations (PREs for short) are resolved by means of a linearized theorem, which was known in the literature. Based on the signs and values of coeffcients of PREs, the solutions with two arbitrary parameters of PREs can be expressed by the hyperbolic functions, the trigonometric functions, and the rational functions respectively, at the same time the relation between the components of each solution to PREs is also implemented. Second, more new travelling wave solutions for some nonlinear PDEs, such as the Burgers equation, the mKdV equation, the NLS^+ equation, new Hamilton amplitude equation, and so on, are obtained by using Sub-ODE method, in which PREs are taken as the Sub-ODEs. The key idea of this method is that the travelling wave solutions of nonlinear PDE can be expressed by a polynomial in two variables, which are the components of each solution to PREs, provided that the homogeneous balance between the higher order derivatives and nonlinear terms in the equation is considered.展开更多
By the application of the extended homogeneous balance method, we derive anauto-Backlund transformation (BT) for (2+1)-dimensional variable coefficient generalized KPequations. Based on the BT, in which there are two ...By the application of the extended homogeneous balance method, we derive anauto-Backlund transformation (BT) for (2+1)-dimensional variable coefficient generalized KPequations. Based on the BT, in which there are two homogeneity equations to be solved, we obtainsome exact solutions containing single solitary waves.展开更多
Abstract By improving the extended homogeneous balance method, a general method is suggested to derive a new auto-Bgcklund transformation (BT) for (3-k l)-Dimensional Jimbo-Miwa (JM) equation. The auto-BT obtain...Abstract By improving the extended homogeneous balance method, a general method is suggested to derive a new auto-Bgcklund transformation (BT) for (3-k l)-Dimensional Jimbo-Miwa (JM) equation. The auto-BT obtained by using our method only involves one quadratic homogeneity equation written as a bilinear equation. Based on the auto-BT, two-soliton solution of the (3+1)-Dimensional JM equation is obtained.展开更多
By using the homogeneous balance principle(HBP), we derive a Backtund transformation(BT) to the generalized dispersive long wave equation with variable coefficients.Based on the BT, we give many kinds of the exact...By using the homogeneous balance principle(HBP), we derive a Backtund transformation(BT) to the generalized dispersive long wave equation with variable coefficients.Based on the BT, we give many kinds of the exact solutions of the equation, such as, singlesolitary solutions, multi-soliton solutions and generalized exact solutions.展开更多
This article is concerned with the extended homogeneous balance method for studying the abundant localized solution structure of the (2+1) dimensional asymmetric Nizhnik Novikov Veselov equation. A B a¨...This article is concerned with the extended homogeneous balance method for studying the abundant localized solution structure of the (2+1) dimensional asymmetric Nizhnik Novikov Veselov equation. A B a¨ cklund transformation was first obtained, and then the richness of the localized coherent structures was found, which was caused by the entrance of two variable separated arbitrary functions, in the model. For some special choices of the arbitrary functions, it is shown that the localized structures of the model may be dromions, lumps, and ring solitons.展开更多
In this paper the ( G'/G )-expansion method is used to find exact travelling wave solutions for a combined KdV and Schwarzian KdV equation. As a result, multiple travelling wave solutions with arbitrary parameters...In this paper the ( G'/G )-expansion method is used to find exact travelling wave solutions for a combined KdV and Schwarzian KdV equation. As a result, multiple travelling wave solutions with arbitrary parameters are obtained, which are expressed by hyperbolic functions, trigonometric functions and rational functions. When the parameters are taken as special values, the solitary waves are derived from the travelling waves. The (G'/G)-expansion method presents a wider applicability for handling nonlinear wave equations.展开更多
Based on homogeneous balance method, sofiton solutions to a generalized nonlinear Sehr6dinger equation (NLSE) with varying coefficients have been gotten. Our results indicate that a new family of vortex or petal-lik...Based on homogeneous balance method, sofiton solutions to a generalized nonlinear Sehr6dinger equation (NLSE) with varying coefficients have been gotten. Our results indicate that a new family of vortex or petal-like spatial solitons can be formed in the Kerr nonlinear media in the cylindrical symmetric geometry. It is shown by numerical simulation that these soliton profiles are stable.展开更多
A nonlinear transformation and some multi-solition solutions for the (2+1 )-dimensional generalized Broer-Kaup (GBK) system is first given by using the homogeneous balance method. Then starting from the nonlinear tran...A nonlinear transformation and some multi-solition solutions for the (2+1 )-dimensional generalized Broer-Kaup (GBK) system is first given by using the homogeneous balance method. Then starting from the nonlinear transformation, we reduce the (2+ 1)-dimensional GBK system to a simple linear evolution equation. Solving this equation,we can obtain some new explicit exact solutions of the original equations by means of the extended hyperbola function method.展开更多
The discrete complex cubic Ginzburg-Landau equation is an important model to describe a number of physical systems such as Taylor and frustrated vortices in hydrodynamics and semiconductor laser arrays in optics. In t...The discrete complex cubic Ginzburg-Landau equation is an important model to describe a number of physical systems such as Taylor and frustrated vortices in hydrodynamics and semiconductor laser arrays in optics. In this paper, the exact solutions of the discrete complex cubic Ginzburg-Landau equation are derived using homogeneous balance principle and the GI/G-expansion method, and the linear stability of exact solutions is discussed.展开更多
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant No. 11071209the Natural Science Foundation of the Higher Education Institutions of Jiangsu Province under Grant No. 10KJBll0011
文摘A modified homogeneous balance method is proposed by improving some key steps in the homogeneousbalance method.Bilinear equations of some nonlinear evolution equations are derived by using the modified homogeneousbalance method.Generalized Boussinesq equation,KP equation,and mKdV equation are chosen as examples to illustrateour method.This approach is also applicable to a large variety of nonlinear evolution equations.
基金Foundation item: Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(10671182) Supported by the Foundation and Frontier Technology Research of Henan(082300410060)
文摘In this paper, we present a solution methodology to obtain exact solutions of some nonlinear evolution equation by modifying the homogeneous balance method. Based on the modified homogeneous balance method, several kinds of exact(new) solutions of the generalized KdV equation are obtained.
基金Supported by the National Nature Science Foundation of China(10371070)Supported by the Nature Science Foundation of Educational Committee of Liaoning Province(2021401157)
文摘Based on the homogenous balance method and with the help of mathematica, the Backlund transformation and the transfer heat equation are derived. Analyzing the heat-transfer equation, the multiple soliton solutions and other exact analytical solution for Whitham-Broer-Kaup equations(WBK) are derived. These solutions contain Fan's, Xie's and Yan's results and other new types of analytical solutions, such as rational function solutions and periodic solutions. The method can also be applied to solve more nonlinear differential equations.
文摘Burgers equation in random environment is studied. In order to give the exact solutions of random Burgers equation, we only consider the Wick-type stochastic Burgers equation which is the perturbation of the Burgers equation with variable coefficients by white noise W(t)=Bt, where Bt is a Brown motion. The auto-Baecklund transformation and stochastic soliton solutions of the Wick-type stochastic Burgers equation are shown by the homogeneous balance and Hermite transform. The generalization of the Wick-type stochastic Burgers equation is also studied.
文摘This article is concerned with the extended homogeneous balance method for studying the abundant localized solution structures in the (2+1)-dimensional dispersive long-wave equations . Starting from the homogeneous balance method, we find that the richness of the localized coherent structures of the model is caused by the entrance of two variable-separated arbitrary functions. For some special selections of the arbitrary functions, it is shown that the localized structures of the model may be dromions, lumps, breathers, instantons and ring solitons.
基金The project supported in part by Natural Science Foundation of Henan Province of China under Grant No. 2006110002 and the Science Foundation of Henan University of Science and Technology under Grant No. 2004ZD002
文摘The cubic-quintic nonlinear Schroedinger equation (CQNLS) plays important parts in the optical fiber and the nuclear hydrodynamics. By using the homogeneous balance principle, the bell type, kink type, algebraic solitary waves, and trigonometric traveling waves for the cubic-quintic nonlinear Schroedinger equation with variable coefficients (vCQNLS) are derived with the aid of a set of subsidiary high-order ordinary differential equations (sub-equations for short). The method used in this paper might help one to derive the exact solutions for the other high-order nonlinear evolution equations, and shows the new application of the homogeneous balance principle.
基金Supported by the International Cooperation and Exchanges Foundation of Henan Province (084300510060)the Youth Science Foundation of Henan University of Science and Technology of China (2008QN026)
文摘The (G'/G, 1/G)-expansion method for finding exact travelling wave solutions of nonlinear evolution equations, which can be thought of as an extension of the (G'/G)-expansion method proposed recently, is presented. By using this method abundant travelling wave so- lutions with arbitrary parameters of the Zakharov equations are successfully obtained. When the parameters are replaced by special values, the well-known solitary wave solutions of the equations are rediscovered from the travelling waves.
基金国家自然科学基金,NKBRD of China,Doctor Foundation of Education Commission of China
文摘Firstly, using the improved homogeneous balance method, an auto-Darboux transformation (ADT) for the Brusselator reaction diffusion model is found. Based on the ADT, several exact solutions are obtained which contain some authors' results known. Secondly, by using a series of transformations, the model is reduced into a nonlinear reaction diffusion equation and then through using sine-cosine method, more exact solutions are found which contain soliton solutions.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No.10461005)the Ph.D.Programs Foundation of Ministry of Education of China (No.20070128001)the High Education Science Research Program of Inner Mongolia (No.NJZY08057)
文摘In this paper, a new auxiliary equation method is used to find exact travelling wave solutions to the (1+1)-dimensional KdV equation. Some exact travelling wave solu- tions with parameters have been obtained, which cover the existing solutions. Compared to other methods, the presented method is more direct, more concise, more effective, and easier for calculations. In addition, it can be used to solve other nonlinear evolution equations in mathematical physics.
文摘Using the extended homogeneous balance method, we find some special types of single solitary wave solution and new types of the multisoliton solutions of the (3+1)-dimensional Jimbo-Miwa equation.
基金The project supported by the Natural Science Foundation of Inner Mongolia under Grant No. 200408020113 and National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant No. 40564001
文摘Using extended homogeneous balance method and variable separation hypothesis, we found new variable separation solutions with three arbitrary functions of the (2+1)-dimensional dispersive long-wave equations, Based on derived solutions, we revealed abundant oscillating solitons such as dromion, multi-dromion, solitoff, solitary waves, and so on, by selecting appropriate functions.
基金The project supported in part by the Natural Science Foundation of Education Department of Henan Province of China under Grant No. 2006110002 and the Science Foundations of Henan University of Science and Technology under Grant Nos. 2004ZD002 and 2006ZY001
文摘The purpose of the present paper is twofold. First, the projective Riccati equations (PREs for short) are resolved by means of a linearized theorem, which was known in the literature. Based on the signs and values of coeffcients of PREs, the solutions with two arbitrary parameters of PREs can be expressed by the hyperbolic functions, the trigonometric functions, and the rational functions respectively, at the same time the relation between the components of each solution to PREs is also implemented. Second, more new travelling wave solutions for some nonlinear PDEs, such as the Burgers equation, the mKdV equation, the NLS^+ equation, new Hamilton amplitude equation, and so on, are obtained by using Sub-ODE method, in which PREs are taken as the Sub-ODEs. The key idea of this method is that the travelling wave solutions of nonlinear PDE can be expressed by a polynomial in two variables, which are the components of each solution to PREs, provided that the homogeneous balance between the higher order derivatives and nonlinear terms in the equation is considered.
文摘By the application of the extended homogeneous balance method, we derive anauto-Backlund transformation (BT) for (2+1)-dimensional variable coefficient generalized KPequations. Based on the BT, in which there are two homogeneity equations to be solved, we obtainsome exact solutions containing single solitary waves.
基金Supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant No.11071209 the Natural Science Foundation of the Higer Education Institutions of Jiangsu Province under Grant No.10KJB110011
文摘Abstract By improving the extended homogeneous balance method, a general method is suggested to derive a new auto-Bgcklund transformation (BT) for (3-k l)-Dimensional Jimbo-Miwa (JM) equation. The auto-BT obtained by using our method only involves one quadratic homogeneity equation written as a bilinear equation. Based on the auto-BT, two-soliton solution of the (3+1)-Dimensional JM equation is obtained.
基金Supported by the Natural Science Foundation of Education Committee of Henan Province(2003110003)
文摘By using the homogeneous balance principle(HBP), we derive a Backtund transformation(BT) to the generalized dispersive long wave equation with variable coefficients.Based on the BT, we give many kinds of the exact solutions of the equation, such as, singlesolitary solutions, multi-soliton solutions and generalized exact solutions.
文摘This article is concerned with the extended homogeneous balance method for studying the abundant localized solution structure of the (2+1) dimensional asymmetric Nizhnik Novikov Veselov equation. A B a¨ cklund transformation was first obtained, and then the richness of the localized coherent structures was found, which was caused by the entrance of two variable separated arbitrary functions, in the model. For some special choices of the arbitrary functions, it is shown that the localized structures of the model may be dromions, lumps, and ring solitons.
基金Supported by the Natural Science Foundation of Education Department of Henan Province(2011Bl10013) Supported by the Youth Science Foundation of Henan University of Science and Tech- nology(2008QN026)
文摘In this paper the ( G'/G )-expansion method is used to find exact travelling wave solutions for a combined KdV and Schwarzian KdV equation. As a result, multiple travelling wave solutions with arbitrary parameters are obtained, which are expressed by hyperbolic functions, trigonometric functions and rational functions. When the parameters are taken as special values, the solitary waves are derived from the travelling waves. The (G'/G)-expansion method presents a wider applicability for handling nonlinear wave equations.
基金Supported by the Xianning University Foundation of Hubei Province under Grant No.2010CDB05103Xianning University Foundation under Grant No.BK001
文摘Based on homogeneous balance method, sofiton solutions to a generalized nonlinear Sehr6dinger equation (NLSE) with varying coefficients have been gotten. Our results indicate that a new family of vortex or petal-like spatial solitons can be formed in the Kerr nonlinear media in the cylindrical symmetric geometry. It is shown by numerical simulation that these soliton profiles are stable.
文摘A nonlinear transformation and some multi-solition solutions for the (2+1 )-dimensional generalized Broer-Kaup (GBK) system is first given by using the homogeneous balance method. Then starting from the nonlinear transformation, we reduce the (2+ 1)-dimensional GBK system to a simple linear evolution equation. Solving this equation,we can obtain some new explicit exact solutions of the original equations by means of the extended hyperbola function method.
基金Supported in part by the Basic Science and the Front Technology Research Foundation of Henan Province of China under Grant No.092300410179the Doctoral Scientific Research Foundation of Henan University of Science and Technology under Grant No.09001204
文摘The discrete complex cubic Ginzburg-Landau equation is an important model to describe a number of physical systems such as Taylor and frustrated vortices in hydrodynamics and semiconductor laser arrays in optics. In this paper, the exact solutions of the discrete complex cubic Ginzburg-Landau equation are derived using homogeneous balance principle and the GI/G-expansion method, and the linear stability of exact solutions is discussed.