为了进一步提升基于RSS(received signal strength)的WiFi室内定位算法的精度和可靠度,本文对比研究了基于标准差(standard deviation,STD)的AP(access points)选取算法和基于信号丢失率(signal loss rate,SLR)的AP选取算法,并提出了新...为了进一步提升基于RSS(received signal strength)的WiFi室内定位算法的精度和可靠度,本文对比研究了基于标准差(standard deviation,STD)的AP(access points)选取算法和基于信号丢失率(signal loss rate,SLR)的AP选取算法,并提出了新的基于STD和SLR融合的AP选取算法。实验结果表明,基于STD的AP选取算法定位精度受到AP子集个数的影响,当子集个数大于6并继续增加时,定位精度变化不再明显;基于SLR的AP选取算法耗时最少;新的基于STD和SLR融合的AP选取算法定位耗时略大于融合前的两种AP选取算法,但其定位精度和可靠性明显优于其他两种AP选取算法。展开更多
Recently,cell-free(CF)massive multipleinput multiple-output(MIMO)becomes a promising architecture for the next generation wireless communication system,where a large number of distributed access points(APs)are deploye...Recently,cell-free(CF)massive multipleinput multiple-output(MIMO)becomes a promising architecture for the next generation wireless communication system,where a large number of distributed access points(APs)are deployed to simultaneously serve multiple user equipments(UEs)for improved performance.Meanwhile,a clustered CF system is considered to tackle the backhaul overhead issue in the huge connection network.In this paper,taking into account the more realistic mobility scenarios,we propose a hybrid small-cell(SC)and clustered CF massive MIMO system through classifications of the UEs and APs,and constructing the corresponding pairs to run in SC or CF mode.A joint initial AP selection of this paradigm for all the UEs is firstly proposed,which is based on the statistics of estimated channel.Then,closed-form expressions of the downlink achievable rates for both the static and moving UEs are provided under Ricean fading channel and Doppler shift effect.We also develop a semi-heuristic search algorithm to deal with the AP selection for the moving UEs by maximizing the weight average achievable rate.Numerical results demonstrate the performance gains and effective rates balancing of the proposed system.展开更多
文摘为了进一步提升基于RSS(received signal strength)的WiFi室内定位算法的精度和可靠度,本文对比研究了基于标准差(standard deviation,STD)的AP(access points)选取算法和基于信号丢失率(signal loss rate,SLR)的AP选取算法,并提出了新的基于STD和SLR融合的AP选取算法。实验结果表明,基于STD的AP选取算法定位精度受到AP子集个数的影响,当子集个数大于6并继续增加时,定位精度变化不再明显;基于SLR的AP选取算法耗时最少;新的基于STD和SLR融合的AP选取算法定位耗时略大于融合前的两种AP选取算法,但其定位精度和可靠性明显优于其他两种AP选取算法。
基金This work was supported by the China National Key Research and Development Plan(No.2020YFB1807204).
文摘Recently,cell-free(CF)massive multipleinput multiple-output(MIMO)becomes a promising architecture for the next generation wireless communication system,where a large number of distributed access points(APs)are deployed to simultaneously serve multiple user equipments(UEs)for improved performance.Meanwhile,a clustered CF system is considered to tackle the backhaul overhead issue in the huge connection network.In this paper,taking into account the more realistic mobility scenarios,we propose a hybrid small-cell(SC)and clustered CF massive MIMO system through classifications of the UEs and APs,and constructing the corresponding pairs to run in SC or CF mode.A joint initial AP selection of this paradigm for all the UEs is firstly proposed,which is based on the statistics of estimated channel.Then,closed-form expressions of the downlink achievable rates for both the static and moving UEs are provided under Ricean fading channel and Doppler shift effect.We also develop a semi-heuristic search algorithm to deal with the AP selection for the moving UEs by maximizing the weight average achievable rate.Numerical results demonstrate the performance gains and effective rates balancing of the proposed system.
