An Ncol restriction fragment length polymorphism in the first intron of the lymphotoxin α gene was investigated in 35 patients with Crohn's disease, 40 patients with ulcerative colitis, and 30 unrelated healthy c...An Ncol restriction fragment length polymorphism in the first intron of the lymphotoxin α gene was investigated in 35 patients with Crohn's disease, 40 patients with ulcerative colitis, and 30 unrelated healthy controls, all of Dutch origin. The results showed that no significant differences existed in the genotype frequencies of the Ncol polymorphism in the first intron of the LTα gene between ulcerative colitis patients or Crohn's disease patients and the healthy controls. The study indicates that the Ncol polymorphism in the LTa gene can not be used as a genetic marker for the predisposition to inflammatory bowel diseases. However, since this polymorphism may control the production of tumor necrosis factor, study of this and other related tumor necrosis factor gene polymorphisms may be used as markers to identify patient subgroups and to define patient heterogeneity. Further studies are being carried out on other polymorphisms and on the relevance of LTα and TNFα haplotypes.展开更多
A mouse chemokine MIP-2(macrophage in-flamatory protein 2) is constitutively expressed not only by peritoneal macrophages, but also by fresh thymic stromal cells, based on RT-PCR detection. Moreover, the specific rece...A mouse chemokine MIP-2(macrophage in-flamatory protein 2) is constitutively expressed not only by peritoneal macrophages, but also by fresh thymic stromal cells, based on RT-PCR detection. Moreover, the specific receptor of MIP-2 is expressed at different levels among four main subgroups of murine thymocytes including DN, DP, CD4SP and CD8SP. By the chemotaxis assays with Boyden chamber, we proved that the recombinant mouse MIP-2 can chemoattract the four main subgroups of thymocytes in different degrees, it mainly chemoattract the DP and SP subgroups. We firstly reported that MIP-2 is involved in the regulation of the directional migration of developing thymocytes.展开更多
文摘An Ncol restriction fragment length polymorphism in the first intron of the lymphotoxin α gene was investigated in 35 patients with Crohn's disease, 40 patients with ulcerative colitis, and 30 unrelated healthy controls, all of Dutch origin. The results showed that no significant differences existed in the genotype frequencies of the Ncol polymorphism in the first intron of the LTα gene between ulcerative colitis patients or Crohn's disease patients and the healthy controls. The study indicates that the Ncol polymorphism in the LTa gene can not be used as a genetic marker for the predisposition to inflammatory bowel diseases. However, since this polymorphism may control the production of tumor necrosis factor, study of this and other related tumor necrosis factor gene polymorphisms may be used as markers to identify patient subgroups and to define patient heterogeneity. Further studies are being carried out on other polymorphisms and on the relevance of LTα and TNFα haplotypes.
基金This work was supported by the International Center for Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology (ICGEB) (Grant No. 98/016) and the National "973" Project of China (Grant No. G1999053904).
文摘A mouse chemokine MIP-2(macrophage in-flamatory protein 2) is constitutively expressed not only by peritoneal macrophages, but also by fresh thymic stromal cells, based on RT-PCR detection. Moreover, the specific receptor of MIP-2 is expressed at different levels among four main subgroups of murine thymocytes including DN, DP, CD4SP and CD8SP. By the chemotaxis assays with Boyden chamber, we proved that the recombinant mouse MIP-2 can chemoattract the four main subgroups of thymocytes in different degrees, it mainly chemoattract the DP and SP subgroups. We firstly reported that MIP-2 is involved in the regulation of the directional migration of developing thymocytes.
