In this paper, a new kind of simple-encoding irregular systematic LDPC codes suitable for one-relay coded cooperation is designed, where the proposed joint iterative decoding is effectively performed in the destinatio...In this paper, a new kind of simple-encoding irregular systematic LDPC codes suitable for one-relay coded cooperation is designed, where the proposed joint iterative decoding is effectively performed in the destination which is in accordance with the corresponding joint Tanner graph characterizing two different component LDPC codes used by the source and relay in ideal and non-ideal relay cooperations. The theoretical analysis and simulations show that the coded cooperation scheme obviously outperforms the coded non-cooperation one under the same code rate and decoding complex. The significant performance improvement can be virtually credited to the additional mutual exchange of the extrinsic information resulted by the LDPC code employed by the source and its counterpart used by the relay in both ideal and non-ideal cooperations.展开更多
Under Chinese law, when parties have signed an equity transfer agreement of the Chinese-Foreign contractual joint venture, they need to report to the examination and approval authority for approval. However, due to im...Under Chinese law, when parties have signed an equity transfer agreement of the Chinese-Foreign contractual joint venture, they need to report to the examination and approval authority for approval. However, due to imperfection of and conflicts among laws and regulations as well as misunderstanding of the above system, it is always difficult for judges to determine the validity of such equity transfer agreement under the administrative approval system. Among the three categories of FIEs provided in Chinese law 1, scholars have had a comprehensive discussion over equity transfer agreement involving Sino-Foreign Equity Joint Venture Enterprises, but this case is concerned with the equity transfer agreement of a Chinese-Foreign contractual joint venture. In this case, the People's Supreme Court holds that the equity transfer agreement that has not undergone the approval procedures are not valid but not void. Furthermore, the parties that are bound to submit the agreement to the approval authority shall perform their duties of this kind.展开更多
Charas Li, deputy general manager of Shanghai-Ek Chor Motorcycle Co. Ltd., which has been named one of the best 10joint ventures in China, enjoys a close association with his employees. Reporter Qian Youwei, talked to...Charas Li, deputy general manager of Shanghai-Ek Chor Motorcycle Co. Ltd., which has been named one of the best 10joint ventures in China, enjoys a close association with his employees. Reporter Qian Youwei, talked to Charas Li about the establishment and development of his company. Li said that the international展开更多
The Weisheng Electronics Co., Ltd., a Sino-foreign hi-tech joint venture, is based in Changsha, capital of Hunan Province. This science-industry-trade integrating hi-tech industrial group has branches in Beijing, Shan...The Weisheng Electronics Co., Ltd., a Sino-foreign hi-tech joint venture, is based in Changsha, capital of Hunan Province. This science-industry-trade integrating hi-tech industrial group has branches in Beijing, Shanghai and Hongkong. Since its founding, the company has developed hitech products in energy, finance and health, intelligent energy measuring products in particular. It has taken the lead in the province’s Sino-foreign hitech enterprises. Using RMB 110 million of funds for its first-phase project, the展开更多
Established in 1991,thecompany exclusively produces andmanages numerical control lathesmajored at processing centres ofvarious specifications.It has a verygood condition for fair competition,with complete production p...Established in 1991,thecompany exclusively produces andmanages numerical control lathesmajored at processing centres ofvarious specifications.It has a verygood condition for fair competition,with complete production processesfrom casting,machining toassembling,an excellent staffengaged in product development,production,quality control展开更多
Due to rapid economic devel-opment, the annual growthof electric power demand in GuangdongProvince exceeded 20% thus suffering fromshortage of power in recent years. While pri-mary energy resources are limited in thep...Due to rapid economic devel-opment, the annual growthof electric power demand in GuangdongProvince exceeded 20% thus suffering fromshortage of power in recent years. While pri-mary energy resources are limited in theprovince, the neighbouring provinces arerich in both hydropower and coal deposits.At the same time, the latter lack capital re-sources to exploit. Therefore, to jointly de-velop energy resources, particularly thehydropower will benefit both展开更多
In 1994, the Sino-French Joint Venture Dynasty Wine Company was far ahead in the trade once again, with the outstanding achievement of making profits of RMB550 thousand per employee. Since the factory was established ...In 1994, the Sino-French Joint Venture Dynasty Wine Company was far ahead in the trade once again, with the outstanding achievement of making profits of RMB550 thousand per employee. Since the factory was established in 1980, the annual wine production of the Dynasty Company has developed from 100 thousand bottles to 13.3 million bottles. The market share of Dynasty wine in the domestic products of the same category is more than 50%. China’s over 270 diplomatic corps quartered abroad all give receptions展开更多
AFast quenching NdFeB permanent magnet—a high-tech product filling in the domestic gaps—has been put into mass production by the Beijing Century New Magnetics Co. Ltd. Previously, only the United States of America h...AFast quenching NdFeB permanent magnet—a high-tech product filling in the domestic gaps—has been put into mass production by the Beijing Century New Magnetics Co. Ltd. Previously, only the United States of America had patent rights for production and sale of fast quenching NdFeB Magnets, and only General Motor Company could produce such high-tech products.展开更多
If you are representing a foreign-funded institution in setting up a foreign-funded bank or financial company in Shanghai, you should have a representative agency already established within the boundaries of China for...If you are representing a foreign-funded institution in setting up a foreign-funded bank or financial company in Shanghai, you should have a representative agency already established within the boundaries of China for more than two years, and general assets at the end of the previous year should not be less than US $ 10 billion. The country or region you are residing in should have展开更多
1. On Chinese-foreign joint (co-operative) ventures(1) The conclusion of the letter ofintent on joint investment (co-operation) bythe Chinese and foreign parties.(2) New construction projects shall besubmitted to the ...1. On Chinese-foreign joint (co-operative) ventures(1) The conclusion of the letter ofintent on joint investment (co-operation) bythe Chinese and foreign parties.(2) New construction projects shall besubmitted to the provincial PlanningCommission for ratification; technicalinnovation projects shall be submitted to theProvincial Economic Commission forratification.(3) The contracting parties shall register thename of the joint venture with the provincialAdministration for Industry and Commerce.展开更多
The paper uses the theory of core competence based on knowledge capital to build up international joint venture’s effective capability system of cross-culture. It involves in forming common mind of business, strategi...The paper uses the theory of core competence based on knowledge capital to build up international joint venture’s effective capability system of cross-culture. It involves in forming common mind of business, strategies of glocalization, complementary skills of cross-culture and cross-cultural training. It also presents the case of Lansheng Daewoo Corp to give a positive analysis.展开更多
With the rapid development of the world,the needs of society and enterprises for all kinds of talents are also increasing.Of course,the cultivation of application-oriented talents is the demand for the survival and de...With the rapid development of the world,the needs of society and enterprises for all kinds of talents are also increasing.Of course,the cultivation of application-oriented talents is the demand for the survival and development of students,as well as the training goals of major schools.Through schoolenterprise cooperation,the employment rate of students can be effectively improved.However,due to the limitations of many conditions,the current diversified school-enterprise cooperation model also faces some problems.This article provides some measures for the problems that exist on the way and how to construct them.展开更多
On February 24, 1993, when the appraisal meeting of the Sino-Japanese Joint Research Project of Well-off Household Residences was held in Beijing, Person-in-charge from the China Building Technology Development and Re...On February 24, 1993, when the appraisal meeting of the Sino-Japanese Joint Research Project of Well-off Household Residences was held in Beijing, Person-in-charge from the China Building Technology Development and Research Centre and the Japan International Cooperation Undertakings Group signed the project appraisal report. It marked the successful completion of this three-year joint research project.展开更多
On December 20,2016 the construction of the SinoKuwait Guangdong integrated refining/chemical join venture project,which is the largest Sinopec’s projec under construction and also the key construction project of Gua...On December 20,2016 the construction of the SinoKuwait Guangdong integrated refining/chemical join venture project,which is the largest Sinopec’s projec under construction and also the key construction project of Guangdong province,had been kicked off comprehensively.This project is located in the new district of the East Sea Island inside the Zhanjiang Economic Development展开更多
基金Supported by the Open Research Fund of National Moblie Communications Research Laboratory of Southeast Uni-versity (No. W200704)
文摘In this paper, a new kind of simple-encoding irregular systematic LDPC codes suitable for one-relay coded cooperation is designed, where the proposed joint iterative decoding is effectively performed in the destination which is in accordance with the corresponding joint Tanner graph characterizing two different component LDPC codes used by the source and relay in ideal and non-ideal relay cooperations. The theoretical analysis and simulations show that the coded cooperation scheme obviously outperforms the coded non-cooperation one under the same code rate and decoding complex. The significant performance improvement can be virtually credited to the additional mutual exchange of the extrinsic information resulted by the LDPC code employed by the source and its counterpart used by the relay in both ideal and non-ideal cooperations.
文摘Under Chinese law, when parties have signed an equity transfer agreement of the Chinese-Foreign contractual joint venture, they need to report to the examination and approval authority for approval. However, due to imperfection of and conflicts among laws and regulations as well as misunderstanding of the above system, it is always difficult for judges to determine the validity of such equity transfer agreement under the administrative approval system. Among the three categories of FIEs provided in Chinese law 1, scholars have had a comprehensive discussion over equity transfer agreement involving Sino-Foreign Equity Joint Venture Enterprises, but this case is concerned with the equity transfer agreement of a Chinese-Foreign contractual joint venture. In this case, the People's Supreme Court holds that the equity transfer agreement that has not undergone the approval procedures are not valid but not void. Furthermore, the parties that are bound to submit the agreement to the approval authority shall perform their duties of this kind.
文摘Charas Li, deputy general manager of Shanghai-Ek Chor Motorcycle Co. Ltd., which has been named one of the best 10joint ventures in China, enjoys a close association with his employees. Reporter Qian Youwei, talked to Charas Li about the establishment and development of his company. Li said that the international
文摘The Weisheng Electronics Co., Ltd., a Sino-foreign hi-tech joint venture, is based in Changsha, capital of Hunan Province. This science-industry-trade integrating hi-tech industrial group has branches in Beijing, Shanghai and Hongkong. Since its founding, the company has developed hitech products in energy, finance and health, intelligent energy measuring products in particular. It has taken the lead in the province’s Sino-foreign hitech enterprises. Using RMB 110 million of funds for its first-phase project, the
文摘Established in 1991,thecompany exclusively produces andmanages numerical control lathesmajored at processing centres ofvarious specifications.It has a verygood condition for fair competition,with complete production processesfrom casting,machining toassembling,an excellent staffengaged in product development,production,quality control
文摘Due to rapid economic devel-opment, the annual growthof electric power demand in GuangdongProvince exceeded 20% thus suffering fromshortage of power in recent years. While pri-mary energy resources are limited in theprovince, the neighbouring provinces arerich in both hydropower and coal deposits.At the same time, the latter lack capital re-sources to exploit. Therefore, to jointly de-velop energy resources, particularly thehydropower will benefit both
文摘In 1994, the Sino-French Joint Venture Dynasty Wine Company was far ahead in the trade once again, with the outstanding achievement of making profits of RMB550 thousand per employee. Since the factory was established in 1980, the annual wine production of the Dynasty Company has developed from 100 thousand bottles to 13.3 million bottles. The market share of Dynasty wine in the domestic products of the same category is more than 50%. China’s over 270 diplomatic corps quartered abroad all give receptions
文摘AFast quenching NdFeB permanent magnet—a high-tech product filling in the domestic gaps—has been put into mass production by the Beijing Century New Magnetics Co. Ltd. Previously, only the United States of America had patent rights for production and sale of fast quenching NdFeB Magnets, and only General Motor Company could produce such high-tech products.
文摘If you are representing a foreign-funded institution in setting up a foreign-funded bank or financial company in Shanghai, you should have a representative agency already established within the boundaries of China for more than two years, and general assets at the end of the previous year should not be less than US $ 10 billion. The country or region you are residing in should have
文摘1. On Chinese-foreign joint (co-operative) ventures(1) The conclusion of the letter ofintent on joint investment (co-operation) bythe Chinese and foreign parties.(2) New construction projects shall besubmitted to the provincial PlanningCommission for ratification; technicalinnovation projects shall be submitted to theProvincial Economic Commission forratification.(3) The contracting parties shall register thename of the joint venture with the provincialAdministration for Industry and Commerce.
文摘The paper uses the theory of core competence based on knowledge capital to build up international joint venture’s effective capability system of cross-culture. It involves in forming common mind of business, strategies of glocalization, complementary skills of cross-culture and cross-cultural training. It also presents the case of Lansheng Daewoo Corp to give a positive analysis.
文摘With the rapid development of the world,the needs of society and enterprises for all kinds of talents are also increasing.Of course,the cultivation of application-oriented talents is the demand for the survival and development of students,as well as the training goals of major schools.Through schoolenterprise cooperation,the employment rate of students can be effectively improved.However,due to the limitations of many conditions,the current diversified school-enterprise cooperation model also faces some problems.This article provides some measures for the problems that exist on the way and how to construct them.
文摘On February 24, 1993, when the appraisal meeting of the Sino-Japanese Joint Research Project of Well-off Household Residences was held in Beijing, Person-in-charge from the China Building Technology Development and Research Centre and the Japan International Cooperation Undertakings Group signed the project appraisal report. It marked the successful completion of this three-year joint research project.
文摘On December 20,2016 the construction of the SinoKuwait Guangdong integrated refining/chemical join venture project,which is the largest Sinopec’s projec under construction and also the key construction project of Guangdong province,had been kicked off comprehensively.This project is located in the new district of the East Sea Island inside the Zhanjiang Economic Development