A new complex, [Zn_2(HL)_2(2,5-OH-pbda)]n(1, L = 1-(1 H-imidazol-4-yl)-4-(4 Htetrazol-5-yl)benzene(H_2L) and 2,5-OH-H_2 pbda = 2,5-dihydroxy-terephthalic acid), has been hydrothermally prepared and characterized by si...A new complex, [Zn_2(HL)_2(2,5-OH-pbda)]n(1, L = 1-(1 H-imidazol-4-yl)-4-(4 Htetrazol-5-yl)benzene(H_2L) and 2,5-OH-H_2 pbda = 2,5-dihydroxy-terephthalic acid), has been hydrothermally prepared and characterized by single-crystal X-ray diffraction, IR spectroscopy, elemental analysis and PXRD. Complex 1 crystallizes in monoclinic, space group P2_1/n with a = 8.8101(10), b = 17.105(2), c = 9.4014(11) ?, β = 105.704(2)o, V = 1363.9(3) ?`3, Z = 4, C_(14)H_9N_6O_3Zn, M_r = 374.64, D_c = 1.824 g/cm^3, μ = 1.831 mm^(-1), S = 1.042, F(000) = 756, the final R = 0.0309 and w R = 0.1003 for 3130 observed reflections(I > 2σ(I)). The H_2L ligand was deprotonated to be an HL-anion, and coordinated with Zn^(2+) to form two-dimensional(2D) Zn_2(HL^-)_2^(2+) sheets, which were pillared by the 2,5-OH-pbda2-ligands to form a three-dimensional(3D) dmc net with Point(Schl?fli) symbol of(4·82)(4·85). The large vacancy of the dmc net is filled via mutual interpenetration of another independent framework, leading to the formation of a 2-fold interpenetrating architecture. Solid state luminescent property of 1 has been investigated.展开更多
Two new coordination complexes[Cd(L)2(1,2,3-HBTC)]·3H2O(1)and{[Zn(L)(1,2-BDC)]-H2O}n(2)were synthesized under hydrothermal conditions(1,2,3-H3 BTC=1,2,3-tricarboxybenzene,1,2-H2 BDC=1,2-dicarboxybenzene and L=2,2...Two new coordination complexes[Cd(L)2(1,2,3-HBTC)]·3H2O(1)and{[Zn(L)(1,2-BDC)]-H2O}n(2)were synthesized under hydrothermal conditions(1,2,3-H3 BTC=1,2,3-tricarboxybenzene,1,2-H2 BDC=1,2-dicarboxybenzene and L=2,2’-H2 biimidazole).1 crystallizes in monoclinic,space group P21/c with a=12.256(5),b=11.620(5),c=17.479(5)A,β=95.548(5)°,V=2477.6(16)A^3,Z=4,C21H22N8 O9 Cd,Mr=642.86,Dc=1.724 g/cm^3,F(000)=1296,μ(MoKa)=0.950 mm^-1,R=0.0546 and wR=0.1724.2 belongs to the monoclinic system,space group P21/c with a=7.408(4),b=20.743(10),c=10.194(5)A,β=95.648(6)°,V=1477.3(12)A^3,Z=4,C14H12N4 O5 Zn,Mr=381.65,Dc=1.716 g/cm3,F(000)=776,μ(MoKa)=1.698 mm^-1,R=0.0574 and wR=0.1632.The central Cd(Ⅱ)ion in 1 is coordinated with five atoms,forming a slightly distorted square-pyramidal geometry.The central Zn(Ⅱ)ion in 2 is four-coordinated by two nitrogen atoms from one L ligand and two oxygen atoms from two different 1,2-BDC anions.In addition,luminescent property of 1 has been investigated,and natural bond orbital(NBO)analysis of 2 has been calculated by the B3LYP/LANL2DZ method.展开更多
The new phosphors Bi2ZnB2O7:Ln3+ (Ln3+=Eu3+,Dy3+) were synthesized by solid-state reaction technique.The obtained phosphors were investigated by means of X-ray powder diffraction (XRD),photoluminescence excitation and...The new phosphors Bi2ZnB2O7:Ln3+ (Ln3+=Eu3+,Dy3+) were synthesized by solid-state reaction technique.The obtained phosphors were investigated by means of X-ray powder diffraction (XRD),photoluminescence excitation and emission spectra with the aim of enhancing the fundamental knowledge about the luminescent properties of Eu3+ and Dy3+ ions in the Bi2ZnB2O7 host lattice.XRD analysis shows that all these compounds are of a single phase of Bi2ZnB2O7.The excitation and emission spectra of Bi2ZnB2O7:Ln3+ (Ln3+=Eu3+,Dy3+) at room temperature show the typical 4f-4f transitions of Eu3+ and Dy3+,respectively.The hypersensitive transitions of 5D0→7F2 (Eu3+) and 4F9/2→6H13/2 (Dy3+) are relatively higher than those of the insensitive transitions in Bi2ZnB2O7.It is conceivable that the Bi2ZnB2O7 structure provides asymmetry sites for activators (Eu3+,Dy3+).The optimum concentrations of Eu3+ and Dy3+ ions in Bi2ZnB2O7 phosphors are both x=0.05.展开更多
The bi rare earth complexes EuTb( m MBA) 6(phen) 2·2H 2O, TbY( m MBA) 6(phen) 2·2H 2O were synthesized by the reaction of RECl 3 with m methylbenzoic acid and 1,10 phenanthroline in ethanol solution, where m...The bi rare earth complexes EuTb( m MBA) 6(phen) 2·2H 2O, TbY( m MBA) 6(phen) 2·2H 2O were synthesized by the reaction of RECl 3 with m methylbenzoic acid and 1,10 phenanthroline in ethanol solution, where m MBA=m methylbenzoate and phen=1,10 phenanthroline. The luminescence properties of the title complexes were studied in comparison with the corresponding complexes Eu 2( m MBA) 6(phen) 2·2H 2O and Tb 2( m MBA) 6(phen) 2·2H 2O respectively. The results indicate that the emission intensity from europium ion can be greatly enhanced by the terbium ion, while the emission from terbium ion was strongly quenched by europium ion in EuTb( m MBA) 6(phen) 2·2H 2O; the emission intensity from terbium ion can be greatly enhanced by yttrium ion in TbY( m MBA) 6(phen) 2·2H 2O. The mechanism about the results was discussed.展开更多
Hybrid materials incorporating Eu-(TTA)3·2H20 (hereafter designated as Eu-TTA, with TTA: thenoyltrifluoroacetone) in unmodified or modified MCM-41 by 3-aminopropyl-triethoxysilane (APTES) were prepared by impregn...Hybrid materials incorporating Eu-(TTA)3·2H20 (hereafter designated as Eu-TTA, with TTA: thenoyltrifluoroacetone) in unmodified or modified MCM-41 by 3-aminopropyl-triethoxysilane (APTES) were prepared by impregnation method. The obtained materials were characterized using X-ray diffraction (XRD), IR and diffuse reflectance spectroscopy and luminescence spectra. All the hybrid samples exhibited the characteristic emission bands of Eu3+ under UV light exci-tation at room temperature, and the excitation spectra showed significant blue-shifts compared to the pure rare-earth complex. Although the red emission intensity in the modified hybrid was almost the half of the red emission intensity in the pure Eu-TTA complex at room temperature, the hybrid showed a much higher thermal stability due to the shielding character of the MCM-41 host.展开更多
A new 3D coordination polymer,namely,[Yb_3(μ_3-OH)_3(μ_2-OH)(DDLA)_(2.5)(BIPY)](1,H_2DDLA = 2,2-dipyridyl-4,4-dicarboxylic acid,BIPY = 2,2?-bipyridine),has been synthesized via solvothermal method. The complex cryst...A new 3D coordination polymer,namely,[Yb_3(μ_3-OH)_3(μ_2-OH)(DDLA)_(2.5)(BIPY)](1,H_2DDLA = 2,2-dipyridyl-4,4-dicarboxylic acid,BIPY = 2,2?-bipyridine),has been synthesized via solvothermal method. The complex crystallizes in triclinic,space group P1 with a = 7.7339(4),b = 15.6699(8),c = 17.2221(9) ?,α = 68.8630(10),β = 88.1890(10),γ = 88.1740(10)°,V = 1945.27(17) ?~3,Z = 2,D_c = 2.296 g·cm^3,μ(MoKα) = 1.075 mm^(-1),F(000) = 1268,S = 1.068,R = 0.0263 and wR = 1.067 for 5176 observed reflections with I > 2σ(I). Compound 1 contains a unique alternating double trinucleate {[Yb_3(μ_3-OH)_2OH]_2}_n chain,in which Yb^(3+) is bridged through μ_3-OH and μ_2-OH two coordination modes. The alternating double trinucleate chains are further extended into a 3D structure through DDLA^(2-) ligands by different coordination modes. The photoluminescence spectra show 1 is highly sensitized by the characteristic emission of Yb^(3+) in the NIR region.展开更多
Two novel complexes, namely {[Cd(AIP)(4,4?-bpy)]·1.3DMF}n(1) and [Cd(AIP)(2,2?- bpy)]n(2), have been synthesized through solvothermal reaction(H2AIP = 5-aminoisophthalic acid, 2,2?-bpy = 2,2?-bipyridine, 4,4?-bpy...Two novel complexes, namely {[Cd(AIP)(4,4?-bpy)]·1.3DMF}n(1) and [Cd(AIP)(2,2?- bpy)]n(2), have been synthesized through solvothermal reaction(H2AIP = 5-aminoisophthalic acid, 2,2?-bpy = 2,2?-bipyridine, 4,4?-bpy = 4,4?-bipyridine, and DMF = N,N?-dimethylformamide) and structurally determined by single-crystal X-ray diffraction. Complex 1 shows a three-dimensional(3D) layer-pillar framework with rectangular channels, while complex 2 displays a two-dimensional(2D) wave net architecture. Furthermore, 1 and 2 were characterized by elemental analysis, infrared spectra(IR), thermal gravimetric analyses(TGA) and fluorescence measurements. The luminescent properties of 1 dispersed in various organic solvents have been investigated systematically, demonstrating high selectivity for acetone via the fluorescence quenching effect.展开更多
Five coordination compounds, namely [Ni2(5-Fnic)2(H2 O)4](1), [Ni(5-Fnic)(μ-5-Fnic)(H2 biim)]n(2), {[Cd((μ-5-Fnic)2(H2 O)2]×4,4’-bipy}n(3), [Pb2(μ-5-Fnic)2(μ3-5-Fnic)2(H2 O)2]n(4), and [Pb(5-Fnic)2(4,4’-bip...Five coordination compounds, namely [Ni2(5-Fnic)2(H2 O)4](1), [Ni(5-Fnic)(μ-5-Fnic)(H2 biim)]n(2), {[Cd((μ-5-Fnic)2(H2 O)2]×4,4’-bipy}n(3), [Pb2(μ-5-Fnic)2(μ3-5-Fnic)2(H2 O)2]n(4), and [Pb(5-Fnic)2(4,4’-bipy)(H2 O)](5), have been constructed hydrothermally using 5-FnicH(5-FnicH = 5-fluoronicotinic acid), H2 biim(H2 biim = 2,2’-biimidazole), 4,4’-bipy(4,4’-bipy = 4,4’-bipyridine), NiCl2×6 H2 O, CdCl2×H2 O and PbCl2. The products were isolated as stable crystalline solids and were characterized by IR spectra, elemental analyses, thermogravimetric analyses(TGA), and single-crystal X-ray diffraction analyses. Structures of 1~5 range from discrete 0 D monomers(1 and 5) to 1 D coordination polymers(2 and 4) and 2 D metal-organic network(3). A broad structural diversity of 1~5 is guided by the type of the metal(Ⅱ) node and the introduction of auxiliary ligands. The magnetic(for 2) and luminescent(for 3~5) properties were also investigated and discussed.展开更多
The title complex, [Cu(phen)_2I][Bi(phen)I_4], has been successfully synthesized by a solution method. Its crystal structure was determined by X-ray diffraction method, and crystallizes in triclinic, space group P1 wi...The title complex, [Cu(phen)_2I][Bi(phen)I_4], has been successfully synthesized by a solution method. Its crystal structure was determined by X-ray diffraction method, and crystallizes in triclinic, space group P1 with a = 10.3876(2), b = 14.4258(5), c = 14.7128(5) ?, α = 82.569(8), β = 73.442(7), γ = 79.299(8)°, V = 2069.68(11) ?3, Z = 2, Dc = 2.323 g/cm3, F(000) = 1318, μ(Mo Kα) = 13.132 mm–1 and T = 293(2) K. The final R = 0.0472 and w R = 0.1147 for 6027 observed reflections with I > 2σ(I). In the structure of the title compound, [Bi(phen)I4]– provides us an opportunity to survey the influence of coordination component on the structure of the cation in the [Cu(phen)2I][Y] system. X-ray diffraction and luminescent spectrum study of the complex are also described.展开更多
Three new rare earth ternary complexes, RE(PB)_3bpy (RE=Sm^(3+) , Eu^(3+) , and Tb^(3+) ), were synthesized by the reaction of 1-(p-phenylethynyl- phenyl)-1,3-butanedione (HPB) and 2,2′-bipyridine (bpy) with rare ear...Three new rare earth ternary complexes, RE(PB)_3bpy (RE=Sm^(3+) , Eu^(3+) , and Tb^(3+) ), were synthesized by the reaction of 1-(p-phenylethynyl- phenyl)-1,3-butanedione (HPB) and 2,2′-bipyridine (bpy) with rare earth chloride RECl_3 , respectively, in alcohol solution. The compositions were characterized by means of infrared (IR) spectra, chemical analysis, elemental analysis, and thermodynamic analysis. Luminescent properties of the three complexes were studied. At room temperature, under UV light excitation, the Sm^(3+) , Eu^(3+) , and Tb^(3+) complexes exhibit characteristic emission of the central ions. The fluorescence spectra show that the fluorescence emission intensity of Eu^(3+) complex is the strongest. The narrow strongest emission band of Eu^(3+) complex is considered to be a valuable material with bright red fluorescence.展开更多
An unusual two-dimensional supramolecular complex, namely, [Cd_2(Cl)_4(L)_2](1), has been synthesized by 2-(1 H-imidazo[4,5-f][1,10]phenanthrolin-2-yl)phenol(L) and CdCl_2·2.5H_2O under hydrothermal conditions. T...An unusual two-dimensional supramolecular complex, namely, [Cd_2(Cl)_4(L)_2](1), has been synthesized by 2-(1 H-imidazo[4,5-f][1,10]phenanthrolin-2-yl)phenol(L) and CdCl_2·2.5H_2O under hydrothermal conditions. The compound was characterized by elemental analysis, TG and single-crystal X-ray diffraction. It crystallizes in triclinic, space group P1 with a = 10.151(2), b = 14.119(3), c = 14.744(3) ?, α = 115.744(4), β = 108.063(4), γ = 93.371(4)o, V = 1762.7(7) ?~3, Z = 2, C_(38)H_(24)Cd_2Cl_4N_8O_2, M_r = 991.25, D_c = 1.868 g/cm^3, F(000) = 976, μ(Mo Ka) = 1.560 mm^(-1), R = 0.0639 and w R = 0.1307. In 1, two Cd(II) atoms are bridged by two chroline atoms to give a dimer. Neighboring dimers are linked by N–H···Cl hydrogen bonds to afford supramolecular chains, which are further joined together by π-π interactions to result in a supramolecular layer. In addition, luminescent property and thermal behavior of compound 1 have been studied.展开更多
Lanthanide metal-organic frameworks(Ln-MOFs), which is composed of organic bridging ligands and Ln3+ions/clusters, is an important component of luminescent MOFs. Compared with transition metal ions,lanthanide ions hav...Lanthanide metal-organic frameworks(Ln-MOFs), which is composed of organic bridging ligands and Ln3+ions/clusters, is an important component of luminescent MOFs. Compared with transition metal ions,lanthanide ions have a higher coordination number and abundant coordination geometry. Moreover, LnMOFs have special characteristics such as good porosity, topological diversity, high surface area and highly adjustable structure. The energy transfer(ET) process in Ln-MOFs could be easily affected by the interaction between host framework and guest, resulting in the change of luminescence intensity or color. Over the past few decades, the features of Ln-MOFs open the door to a range of incredibly important applications. However, there are few reviews on systemic summary of the various applications of Ln-MOFs. In this paper, we summarized the latest progress of Ln-MOFs applications, including the Ln-MOFs in chemical and biological sensors, optical information devices and catalysis, respectively, and discussed design mechanism. The possible problems in current research are briefly prospected, hoping to provide some helpful guidance for the future development of Ln-MOF materials.展开更多
Two new zinc(Ⅱ) coordination polymers, [Zn(ph)(H2 L)·H_2O]2 n(1) and [Zn(ip)(H2 L)-(H_2O)]n(2)(H2 ph = phthalic acid, H2 ip = isophthalic acid, H2L = 3-(1 H-pyrazol-4-yl)-5-(pyridin-2-yl)-1,2,4-triazole), have b...Two new zinc(Ⅱ) coordination polymers, [Zn(ph)(H2 L)·H_2O]2 n(1) and [Zn(ip)(H2 L)-(H_2O)]n(2)(H2 ph = phthalic acid, H2 ip = isophthalic acid, H2L = 3-(1 H-pyrazol-4-yl)-5-(pyridin-2-yl)-1,2,4-triazole), have been successfully synthesized via hydrothermal reaction. It has been structurally characterized by X-ray single-crystal analysis, IR spectra, fluorescence spectroscopy and thermogravimetry analysis. The single-crystal X-ray diffraction studies reveal that compounds 1 and 2 both exhibit 1D chain structures, and assemble into 2D and 3D supermolecules through hydrogen bonds or π-π interactions. Moreover, the thermal stability and luminescent properties of compounds 1 and 2 were also studied.展开更多
Ternary complexes of terbium with ortho (and para) aminobenzoic acid and 1.10 phenanthroline were introduced into silica gel by the sol-gel method. The luminescence behavior of the solid-state samples was studied duri...Ternary complexes of terbium with ortho (and para) aminobenzoic acid and 1.10 phenanthroline were introduced into silica gel by the sol-gel method. The luminescence behavior of the solid-state samples was studied during the sol-gel aging process by means of emission, excitation spectra, lifetimes and quantum efficiencies.展开更多
The translucent GGAG:Ce/glass composites are prepared successfully by ball-milling,tableting,and pressureless sintering.The thickness of composites is about 400μm.The x-ray diffraction(XRD),differential scanning calo...The translucent GGAG:Ce/glass composites are prepared successfully by ball-milling,tableting,and pressureless sintering.The thickness of composites is about 400μm.The x-ray diffraction(XRD),differential scanning calorimetry(DSC),density of composite materials are measured and discussed systematically.The scanning electron microscopy(SEM)and energy dispersive spectrometer(EDS)elemental mapping are employed to analyze the particle size,the shape of powders,and the distribution of GGAG:Ce particles in the glass matrix,respectively.The decay time,ultraviolet,(UV),x-ray excitation luminescence spectra,and temperature spectra are studied.The results show that the composite materials have high light output,good thermostability,and short decay time.The method adopted in this work is an effective method to reduce the preparation time and cost of the sample.The ultralow afterglow indicates that the composite materials have an opportunity to be used for x-ray detection and imaging.展开更多
In-situ synthesis of terbium complex with saiicylic acid (Sal) in silica matrix was made by a two-step sol-gel process. The terbium complex with salicylic acid was formed in sol-gel derived silica gel, and confirmed b...In-situ synthesis of terbium complex with saiicylic acid (Sal) in silica matrix was made by a two-step sol-gel process. The terbium complex with salicylic acid was formed in sol-gel derived silica gel, and confirmed by the luminescence excitation spectra and infrared(IR) spectra. As compared to the pure terbium complex powder, the silica gel containing terbium complex exhibits its characteristic emission and presents a longer fluorescence lifetime than that for the pure complex. The luminescence properties of the complex containing silica gel were investigated and compared with that of both terbium doped the silica gel and the pure complex powder. The reasons leading to the above results were also discussed.展开更多
Using CaCO_(3),Sc_(2)O_(3),and CeO_(2) as raw materials,we prepared the CaSc_(2)O_(4):Ce^(3+)green phosphors for white light LEDs via a high-temperature solid-phase method in a reducing atmosphere.X-ray diffraction(XR...Using CaCO_(3),Sc_(2)O_(3),and CeO_(2) as raw materials,we prepared the CaSc_(2)O_(4):Ce^(3+)green phosphors for white light LEDs via a high-temperature solid-phase method in a reducing atmosphere.X-ray diffraction(XRD),field emission scanning electron microscopy(FESEM),fluorescence spectroscopy and other means were used to characterize the phase structure,apparent morphology,and photoluminescence properties of the product.CaSc_(2)O_(4) was synthesized under a reducing atmosphere(95%N_(2)+5%H_(2))at 1400℃ for 4 hours.Upon excitation with a blue light(450 nm wavelength),CaSc_(2)O_(4):Ce^(3+)displays a broadband green emission peak at 525 nm.The color coordinates of CaSc_(2)O_(4):7%Ce^(3+)emission peak are(0.3712,0.5940),and the product morphology is 1μm granular.Hence,it acts as a green phosphor suitable for white LEDs that can be excited by blue light.展开更多
N,N,N’,N’-tetra[(2-benzimidazolyl)methyl]-1,2-ethanediamine (EDTB) lanthanide chloride complexes were prepared (Ln3+=Eu3+, Tb3+ or Gd3+). The results of single crystal X-ray structural analysis show that [(EDTB)GdCl...N,N,N’,N’-tetra[(2-benzimidazolyl)methyl]-1,2-ethanediamine (EDTB) lanthanide chloride complexes were prepared (Ln3+=Eu3+, Tb3+ or Gd3+). The results of single crystal X-ray structural analysis show that [(EDTB)GdCl2]Cl(C2H5OH)(H2O)2 crystal is in space group P21 / c with a=8.848(2) ?, b=26.313(5) ?, c=18.929(4) ?, β=97.82(3)o, V=4366(2) ?3, Z=4. The luminescent properties of the terbium and europium complexes have been studied.展开更多
To improve the stability and luminescence properties of CsPbBr_(3)QDs,we proposed a new core-shell structure for CsPbBr_(3)/CdSe/Al quantum dots(QDs).By using a simple method of ion layer adsorption and a reaction met...To improve the stability and luminescence properties of CsPbBr_(3)QDs,we proposed a new core-shell structure for CsPbBr_(3)/CdSe/Al quantum dots(QDs).By using a simple method of ion layer adsorption and a reaction method,CdSe and A1 were respectively packaged on the surface of CsPbBr_(3)QDs to form the core-shell CsPbBr_(3)/CdSe/Al QDs.After one week in a natural environment,the photoluminescence quantum yields of CsPbBr_(3)/CdSe/Al QDs were greater than 80%,and the PL intensity remained at 71%of the original intensity.Furthermore,the CsPbBr_(3)/CdSe/Al QDs were used as green emitters for white light-emitting diodes(LEDs),with the LEDs spectrum covering 129%of the national television system committee(NTSC)standard color gamut.The core-shell structure of QDs can effectively improve the stability of CsPbBr_(3)QDs,which has promising prospects in optoelectronic devices.展开更多
A novel 3D metal-organic coordination polymer with helical chains based on a flexible 5-(imidazol-1-ylmethyl)isophthalic acid(H_2L) as a main ligand and 1,2-bis(4-pyridyl)ethane(bpa) as a N-containing ancillary ligand...A novel 3D metal-organic coordination polymer with helical chains based on a flexible 5-(imidazol-1-ylmethyl)isophthalic acid(H_2L) as a main ligand and 1,2-bis(4-pyridyl)ethane(bpa) as a N-containing ancillary ligand,[Cd L(bpa)_(0.5)]_n(1),has been obtained under hydrothermal conditions and characterized by elemental analysis,powder X-ray diffraction(PXRD),IR,thermal gravimetric analyses(TGA) and single-crystal X-ray diffraction.It crystallizes in monoclinic,space group P2_1/c with a = 10.984(2),b = 10.1829(12),c = 17.782(3) ?,β = 123.156(11)o,V = 1665.1(5) ?~3,Z = 4,Mr = 448.72,Dc = 1.790 g/cm^3,Rint = 0.0871,F(000) = 892,the final R = 0.0687 and w R = 0.1294 for 2920 observed reflections(I > 2σ(I)).In complex 1,the L^(2-) anions connect Cd(Ⅱ) ions to form two-dimensional metal-organic layers(Cd_2L_2)n,in which the 1D helical chains(Cd-L)_n are alternately arranged in a right-and left-handed sequence.These layers are further linked to build a 3D network by the bpa ligand.In addtion,photoluminescent properties for 1 are also investigated.展开更多
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.21171040)the Natural Science Foundation of Anhui Provincial Education Commission(No.KJ2017ZD29)National Undergraduates Innovation Project(201710371018)
文摘A new complex, [Zn_2(HL)_2(2,5-OH-pbda)]n(1, L = 1-(1 H-imidazol-4-yl)-4-(4 Htetrazol-5-yl)benzene(H_2L) and 2,5-OH-H_2 pbda = 2,5-dihydroxy-terephthalic acid), has been hydrothermally prepared and characterized by single-crystal X-ray diffraction, IR spectroscopy, elemental analysis and PXRD. Complex 1 crystallizes in monoclinic, space group P2_1/n with a = 8.8101(10), b = 17.105(2), c = 9.4014(11) ?, β = 105.704(2)o, V = 1363.9(3) ?`3, Z = 4, C_(14)H_9N_6O_3Zn, M_r = 374.64, D_c = 1.824 g/cm^3, μ = 1.831 mm^(-1), S = 1.042, F(000) = 756, the final R = 0.0309 and w R = 0.1003 for 3130 observed reflections(I > 2σ(I)). The H_2L ligand was deprotonated to be an HL-anion, and coordinated with Zn^(2+) to form two-dimensional(2D) Zn_2(HL^-)_2^(2+) sheets, which were pillared by the 2,5-OH-pbda2-ligands to form a three-dimensional(3D) dmc net with Point(Schl?fli) symbol of(4·82)(4·85). The large vacancy of the dmc net is filled via mutual interpenetration of another independent framework, leading to the formation of a 2-fold interpenetrating architecture. Solid state luminescent property of 1 has been investigated.
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.21607051)。
文摘Two new coordination complexes[Cd(L)2(1,2,3-HBTC)]·3H2O(1)and{[Zn(L)(1,2-BDC)]-H2O}n(2)were synthesized under hydrothermal conditions(1,2,3-H3 BTC=1,2,3-tricarboxybenzene,1,2-H2 BDC=1,2-dicarboxybenzene and L=2,2’-H2 biimidazole).1 crystallizes in monoclinic,space group P21/c with a=12.256(5),b=11.620(5),c=17.479(5)A,β=95.548(5)°,V=2477.6(16)A^3,Z=4,C21H22N8 O9 Cd,Mr=642.86,Dc=1.724 g/cm^3,F(000)=1296,μ(MoKa)=0.950 mm^-1,R=0.0546 and wR=0.1724.2 belongs to the monoclinic system,space group P21/c with a=7.408(4),b=20.743(10),c=10.194(5)A,β=95.648(6)°,V=1477.3(12)A^3,Z=4,C14H12N4 O5 Zn,Mr=381.65,Dc=1.716 g/cm3,F(000)=776,μ(MoKa)=1.698 mm^-1,R=0.0574 and wR=0.1632.The central Cd(Ⅱ)ion in 1 is coordinated with five atoms,forming a slightly distorted square-pyramidal geometry.The central Zn(Ⅱ)ion in 2 is four-coordinated by two nitrogen atoms from one L ligand and two oxygen atoms from two different 1,2-BDC anions.In addition,luminescent property of 1 has been investigated,and natural bond orbital(NBO)analysis of 2 has been calculated by the B3LYP/LANL2DZ method.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No.20501023)the Youth Research Fund Project of Guangzhou Research Institute of Non-ferrous Metals
文摘The new phosphors Bi2ZnB2O7:Ln3+ (Ln3+=Eu3+,Dy3+) were synthesized by solid-state reaction technique.The obtained phosphors were investigated by means of X-ray powder diffraction (XRD),photoluminescence excitation and emission spectra with the aim of enhancing the fundamental knowledge about the luminescent properties of Eu3+ and Dy3+ ions in the Bi2ZnB2O7 host lattice.XRD analysis shows that all these compounds are of a single phase of Bi2ZnB2O7.The excitation and emission spectra of Bi2ZnB2O7:Ln3+ (Ln3+=Eu3+,Dy3+) at room temperature show the typical 4f-4f transitions of Eu3+ and Dy3+,respectively.The hypersensitive transitions of 5D0→7F2 (Eu3+) and 4F9/2→6H13/2 (Dy3+) are relatively higher than those of the insensitive transitions in Bi2ZnB2O7.It is conceivable that the Bi2ZnB2O7 structure provides asymmetry sites for activators (Eu3+,Dy3+).The optimum concentrations of Eu3+ and Dy3+ ions in Bi2ZnB2O7 phosphors are both x=0.05.
基金supported by Natural Science Foundation of Hebei Province(202140)
文摘The bi rare earth complexes EuTb( m MBA) 6(phen) 2·2H 2O, TbY( m MBA) 6(phen) 2·2H 2O were synthesized by the reaction of RECl 3 with m methylbenzoic acid and 1,10 phenanthroline in ethanol solution, where m MBA=m methylbenzoate and phen=1,10 phenanthroline. The luminescence properties of the title complexes were studied in comparison with the corresponding complexes Eu 2( m MBA) 6(phen) 2·2H 2O and Tb 2( m MBA) 6(phen) 2·2H 2O respectively. The results indicate that the emission intensity from europium ion can be greatly enhanced by the terbium ion, while the emission from terbium ion was strongly quenched by europium ion in EuTb( m MBA) 6(phen) 2·2H 2O; the emission intensity from terbium ion can be greatly enhanced by yttrium ion in TbY( m MBA) 6(phen) 2·2H 2O. The mechanism about the results was discussed.
基金financial supportfrom PRAMX 98-05 and helpful discussion with Dr.A.C.Franville.
文摘Hybrid materials incorporating Eu-(TTA)3·2H20 (hereafter designated as Eu-TTA, with TTA: thenoyltrifluoroacetone) in unmodified or modified MCM-41 by 3-aminopropyl-triethoxysilane (APTES) were prepared by impregnation method. The obtained materials were characterized using X-ray diffraction (XRD), IR and diffuse reflectance spectroscopy and luminescence spectra. All the hybrid samples exhibited the characteristic emission bands of Eu3+ under UV light exci-tation at room temperature, and the excitation spectra showed significant blue-shifts compared to the pure rare-earth complex. Although the red emission intensity in the modified hybrid was almost the half of the red emission intensity in the pure Eu-TTA complex at room temperature, the hybrid showed a much higher thermal stability due to the shielding character of the MCM-41 host.
基金financially supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(21503183)Dr.Scientific research Foundation of Yanan university(YDBK2015-02)
文摘A new 3D coordination polymer,namely,[Yb_3(μ_3-OH)_3(μ_2-OH)(DDLA)_(2.5)(BIPY)](1,H_2DDLA = 2,2-dipyridyl-4,4-dicarboxylic acid,BIPY = 2,2?-bipyridine),has been synthesized via solvothermal method. The complex crystallizes in triclinic,space group P1 with a = 7.7339(4),b = 15.6699(8),c = 17.2221(9) ?,α = 68.8630(10),β = 88.1890(10),γ = 88.1740(10)°,V = 1945.27(17) ?~3,Z = 2,D_c = 2.296 g·cm^3,μ(MoKα) = 1.075 mm^(-1),F(000) = 1268,S = 1.068,R = 0.0263 and wR = 1.067 for 5176 observed reflections with I > 2σ(I). Compound 1 contains a unique alternating double trinucleate {[Yb_3(μ_3-OH)_2OH]_2}_n chain,in which Yb^(3+) is bridged through μ_3-OH and μ_2-OH two coordination modes. The alternating double trinucleate chains are further extended into a 3D structure through DDLA^(2-) ligands by different coordination modes. The photoluminescence spectra show 1 is highly sensitized by the characteristic emission of Yb^(3+) in the NIR region.
基金the National Natural Science Foundation of China(21501178)Natural Science Funds of Fujian Province(No.2014H0055)for financial support of this work
文摘Two novel complexes, namely {[Cd(AIP)(4,4?-bpy)]·1.3DMF}n(1) and [Cd(AIP)(2,2?- bpy)]n(2), have been synthesized through solvothermal reaction(H2AIP = 5-aminoisophthalic acid, 2,2?-bpy = 2,2?-bipyridine, 4,4?-bpy = 4,4?-bipyridine, and DMF = N,N?-dimethylformamide) and structurally determined by single-crystal X-ray diffraction. Complex 1 shows a three-dimensional(3D) layer-pillar framework with rectangular channels, while complex 2 displays a two-dimensional(2D) wave net architecture. Furthermore, 1 and 2 were characterized by elemental analysis, infrared spectra(IR), thermal gravimetric analyses(TGA) and fluorescence measurements. The luminescent properties of 1 dispersed in various organic solvents have been investigated systematically, demonstrating high selectivity for acetone via the fluorescence quenching effect.
基金supported by Guangdong Province Higher Vocational Colleges&Schools Pearl River Scholar Funded Scheme(2015,2018)the Natural Science Foundation of Guangdong Province(No.2016A030313761)+3 种基金the Pearl River Scholar Foundation of Guangdong Industry Polytechnic(RC2015-001)the Opening Foundation of MOE Key Laboratory of MOE Key Laboratory of Bioinorganic and Synthetic Chemistry School of Chemistry Sun Yat-Sen University(2016)Innovation Team Project on University of Guangdong Province(2017GKCXTD001,2017GWCXTD002)Outstanding youth fund project of Guangdong Industry Polytechnic(QN 2018-007)
文摘Five coordination compounds, namely [Ni2(5-Fnic)2(H2 O)4](1), [Ni(5-Fnic)(μ-5-Fnic)(H2 biim)]n(2), {[Cd((μ-5-Fnic)2(H2 O)2]×4,4’-bipy}n(3), [Pb2(μ-5-Fnic)2(μ3-5-Fnic)2(H2 O)2]n(4), and [Pb(5-Fnic)2(4,4’-bipy)(H2 O)](5), have been constructed hydrothermally using 5-FnicH(5-FnicH = 5-fluoronicotinic acid), H2 biim(H2 biim = 2,2’-biimidazole), 4,4’-bipy(4,4’-bipy = 4,4’-bipyridine), NiCl2×6 H2 O, CdCl2×H2 O and PbCl2. The products were isolated as stable crystalline solids and were characterized by IR spectra, elemental analyses, thermogravimetric analyses(TGA), and single-crystal X-ray diffraction analyses. Structures of 1~5 range from discrete 0 D monomers(1 and 5) to 1 D coordination polymers(2 and 4) and 2 D metal-organic network(3). A broad structural diversity of 1~5 is guided by the type of the metal(Ⅱ) node and the introduction of auxiliary ligands. The magnetic(for 2) and luminescent(for 3~5) properties were also investigated and discussed.
文摘The title complex, [Cu(phen)_2I][Bi(phen)I_4], has been successfully synthesized by a solution method. Its crystal structure was determined by X-ray diffraction method, and crystallizes in triclinic, space group P1 with a = 10.3876(2), b = 14.4258(5), c = 14.7128(5) ?, α = 82.569(8), β = 73.442(7), γ = 79.299(8)°, V = 2069.68(11) ?3, Z = 2, Dc = 2.323 g/cm3, F(000) = 1318, μ(Mo Kα) = 13.132 mm–1 and T = 293(2) K. The final R = 0.0472 and w R = 0.1147 for 6027 observed reflections with I > 2σ(I). In the structure of the title compound, [Bi(phen)I4]– provides us an opportunity to survey the influence of coordination component on the structure of the cation in the [Cu(phen)2I][Y] system. X-ray diffraction and luminescent spectrum study of the complex are also described.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.21141008)the Natural Science Foundation of Inner Mongolia,China(No.2009MS0205)Baotou Science and Technology Bureau,China(No.2010J2004)
文摘Three new rare earth ternary complexes, RE(PB)_3bpy (RE=Sm^(3+) , Eu^(3+) , and Tb^(3+) ), were synthesized by the reaction of 1-(p-phenylethynyl- phenyl)-1,3-butanedione (HPB) and 2,2′-bipyridine (bpy) with rare earth chloride RECl_3 , respectively, in alcohol solution. The compositions were characterized by means of infrared (IR) spectra, chemical analysis, elemental analysis, and thermodynamic analysis. Luminescent properties of the three complexes were studied. At room temperature, under UV light excitation, the Sm^(3+) , Eu^(3+) , and Tb^(3+) complexes exhibit characteristic emission of the central ions. The fluorescence spectra show that the fluorescence emission intensity of Eu^(3+) complex is the strongest. The narrow strongest emission band of Eu^(3+) complex is considered to be a valuable material with bright red fluorescence.
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.21607051)
文摘An unusual two-dimensional supramolecular complex, namely, [Cd_2(Cl)_4(L)_2](1), has been synthesized by 2-(1 H-imidazo[4,5-f][1,10]phenanthrolin-2-yl)phenol(L) and CdCl_2·2.5H_2O under hydrothermal conditions. The compound was characterized by elemental analysis, TG and single-crystal X-ray diffraction. It crystallizes in triclinic, space group P1 with a = 10.151(2), b = 14.119(3), c = 14.744(3) ?, α = 115.744(4), β = 108.063(4), γ = 93.371(4)o, V = 1762.7(7) ?~3, Z = 2, C_(38)H_(24)Cd_2Cl_4N_8O_2, M_r = 991.25, D_c = 1.868 g/cm^3, F(000) = 976, μ(Mo Ka) = 1.560 mm^(-1), R = 0.0639 and w R = 0.1307. In 1, two Cd(II) atoms are bridged by two chroline atoms to give a dimer. Neighboring dimers are linked by N–H···Cl hydrogen bonds to afford supramolecular chains, which are further joined together by π-π interactions to result in a supramolecular layer. In addition, luminescent property and thermal behavior of compound 1 have been studied.
基金sponsored by Shanghai Sailing Program (No. 20YF1432400)National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC, No. 22105128)。
文摘Lanthanide metal-organic frameworks(Ln-MOFs), which is composed of organic bridging ligands and Ln3+ions/clusters, is an important component of luminescent MOFs. Compared with transition metal ions,lanthanide ions have a higher coordination number and abundant coordination geometry. Moreover, LnMOFs have special characteristics such as good porosity, topological diversity, high surface area and highly adjustable structure. The energy transfer(ET) process in Ln-MOFs could be easily affected by the interaction between host framework and guest, resulting in the change of luminescence intensity or color. Over the past few decades, the features of Ln-MOFs open the door to a range of incredibly important applications. However, there are few reviews on systemic summary of the various applications of Ln-MOFs. In this paper, we summarized the latest progress of Ln-MOFs applications, including the Ln-MOFs in chemical and biological sensors, optical information devices and catalysis, respectively, and discussed design mechanism. The possible problems in current research are briefly prospected, hoping to provide some helpful guidance for the future development of Ln-MOF materials.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.21671114)
文摘Two new zinc(Ⅱ) coordination polymers, [Zn(ph)(H2 L)·H_2O]2 n(1) and [Zn(ip)(H2 L)-(H_2O)]n(2)(H2 ph = phthalic acid, H2 ip = isophthalic acid, H2L = 3-(1 H-pyrazol-4-yl)-5-(pyridin-2-yl)-1,2,4-triazole), have been successfully synthesized via hydrothermal reaction. It has been structurally characterized by X-ray single-crystal analysis, IR spectra, fluorescence spectroscopy and thermogravimetry analysis. The single-crystal X-ray diffraction studies reveal that compounds 1 and 2 both exhibit 1D chain structures, and assemble into 2D and 3D supermolecules through hydrogen bonds or π-π interactions. Moreover, the thermal stability and luminescent properties of compounds 1 and 2 were also studied.
文摘Ternary complexes of terbium with ortho (and para) aminobenzoic acid and 1.10 phenanthroline were introduced into silica gel by the sol-gel method. The luminescence behavior of the solid-state samples was studied during the sol-gel aging process by means of emission, excitation spectra, lifetimes and quantum efficiencies.
基金the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant Nos.11975220,51972291,11575170,and 11605194)。
文摘The translucent GGAG:Ce/glass composites are prepared successfully by ball-milling,tableting,and pressureless sintering.The thickness of composites is about 400μm.The x-ray diffraction(XRD),differential scanning calorimetry(DSC),density of composite materials are measured and discussed systematically.The scanning electron microscopy(SEM)and energy dispersive spectrometer(EDS)elemental mapping are employed to analyze the particle size,the shape of powders,and the distribution of GGAG:Ce particles in the glass matrix,respectively.The decay time,ultraviolet,(UV),x-ray excitation luminescence spectra,and temperature spectra are studied.The results show that the composite materials have high light output,good thermostability,and short decay time.The method adopted in this work is an effective method to reduce the preparation time and cost of the sample.The ultralow afterglow indicates that the composite materials have an opportunity to be used for x-ray detection and imaging.
文摘In-situ synthesis of terbium complex with saiicylic acid (Sal) in silica matrix was made by a two-step sol-gel process. The terbium complex with salicylic acid was formed in sol-gel derived silica gel, and confirmed by the luminescence excitation spectra and infrared(IR) spectra. As compared to the pure terbium complex powder, the silica gel containing terbium complex exhibits its characteristic emission and presents a longer fluorescence lifetime than that for the pure complex. The luminescence properties of the complex containing silica gel were investigated and compared with that of both terbium doped the silica gel and the pure complex powder. The reasons leading to the above results were also discussed.
基金Funded by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.51474170)the Foundation of Shaanxi Educational Committee(No.17JK0395)the Xi’an Science and Technology Committee Program(No.GXYD9.2)。
文摘Using CaCO_(3),Sc_(2)O_(3),and CeO_(2) as raw materials,we prepared the CaSc_(2)O_(4):Ce^(3+)green phosphors for white light LEDs via a high-temperature solid-phase method in a reducing atmosphere.X-ray diffraction(XRD),field emission scanning electron microscopy(FESEM),fluorescence spectroscopy and other means were used to characterize the phase structure,apparent morphology,and photoluminescence properties of the product.CaSc_(2)O_(4) was synthesized under a reducing atmosphere(95%N_(2)+5%H_(2))at 1400℃ for 4 hours.Upon excitation with a blue light(450 nm wavelength),CaSc_(2)O_(4):Ce^(3+)displays a broadband green emission peak at 525 nm.The color coordinates of CaSc_(2)O_(4):7%Ce^(3+)emission peak are(0.3712,0.5940),and the product morphology is 1μm granular.Hence,it acts as a green phosphor suitable for white LEDs that can be excited by blue light.
基金This work was supported by the State Key Program of Basic Research(G1998061310)the National Natural Science Foundation of China(59872001)+1 种基金Doctoral Program Foundation of High Education(99000132)Visiting Scholar Foundation of Key Lab.In the University.
文摘N,N,N’,N’-tetra[(2-benzimidazolyl)methyl]-1,2-ethanediamine (EDTB) lanthanide chloride complexes were prepared (Ln3+=Eu3+, Tb3+ or Gd3+). The results of single crystal X-ray structural analysis show that [(EDTB)GdCl2]Cl(C2H5OH)(H2O)2 crystal is in space group P21 / c with a=8.848(2) ?, b=26.313(5) ?, c=18.929(4) ?, β=97.82(3)o, V=4366(2) ?3, Z=4. The luminescent properties of the terbium and europium complexes have been studied.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant Nos.61865002 and 62065002)Project of Outstanding Young Scientific and Technological Talents of Guizhou Province,China(Grant No.QKEPTRC[2019]5650)+1 种基金Guizhou Province Science and Technology Platform and Talent Team Project,China(Grant No.QKEPTRC[2018]5616)Central Government of China Guiding Local Science and Technology Development Plan(Grant No.QKZYD[2017]4004)。
文摘To improve the stability and luminescence properties of CsPbBr_(3)QDs,we proposed a new core-shell structure for CsPbBr_(3)/CdSe/Al quantum dots(QDs).By using a simple method of ion layer adsorption and a reaction method,CdSe and A1 were respectively packaged on the surface of CsPbBr_(3)QDs to form the core-shell CsPbBr_(3)/CdSe/Al QDs.After one week in a natural environment,the photoluminescence quantum yields of CsPbBr_(3)/CdSe/Al QDs were greater than 80%,and the PL intensity remained at 71%of the original intensity.Furthermore,the CsPbBr_(3)/CdSe/Al QDs were used as green emitters for white light-emitting diodes(LEDs),with the LEDs spectrum covering 129%of the national television system committee(NTSC)standard color gamut.The core-shell structure of QDs can effectively improve the stability of CsPbBr_(3)QDs,which has promising prospects in optoelectronic devices.
基金supported by Education Chamber of Henan Province(No.15A150068)
文摘A novel 3D metal-organic coordination polymer with helical chains based on a flexible 5-(imidazol-1-ylmethyl)isophthalic acid(H_2L) as a main ligand and 1,2-bis(4-pyridyl)ethane(bpa) as a N-containing ancillary ligand,[Cd L(bpa)_(0.5)]_n(1),has been obtained under hydrothermal conditions and characterized by elemental analysis,powder X-ray diffraction(PXRD),IR,thermal gravimetric analyses(TGA) and single-crystal X-ray diffraction.It crystallizes in monoclinic,space group P2_1/c with a = 10.984(2),b = 10.1829(12),c = 17.782(3) ?,β = 123.156(11)o,V = 1665.1(5) ?~3,Z = 4,Mr = 448.72,Dc = 1.790 g/cm^3,Rint = 0.0871,F(000) = 892,the final R = 0.0687 and w R = 0.1294 for 2920 observed reflections(I > 2σ(I)).In complex 1,the L^(2-) anions connect Cd(Ⅱ) ions to form two-dimensional metal-organic layers(Cd_2L_2)n,in which the 1D helical chains(Cd-L)_n are alternately arranged in a right-and left-handed sequence.These layers are further linked to build a 3D network by the bpa ligand.In addtion,photoluminescent properties for 1 are also investigated.
