在有铁心永磁直线电机(permanent magnet linear machines,PMLM)初级匝间短路故障分析中,对初级短路环电流的分析十分重要。该文提出采用磁动势–气隙磁导模型与电枢绕组故障等效模型结合的解析方法,计算任意初级位置发生的匝间短路故...在有铁心永磁直线电机(permanent magnet linear machines,PMLM)初级匝间短路故障分析中,对初级短路环电流的分析十分重要。该文提出采用磁动势–气隙磁导模型与电枢绕组故障等效模型结合的解析方法,计算任意初级位置发生的匝间短路故障短路环电流。首先根据永磁、电枢磁动势与开槽情况下的气隙磁导函数分别计算通过短路环的永磁、电枢磁链,然后通过矢量合成法得到短路环中的实际磁链以及瞬时短路电流。基于有限元方法证明解析法的正确性并探究不同短路故障匝数、不同短路故障位置对电机性能如短路环电流、相电流、推力的影响。最后制造一台样机验证有限元分析、解析法计算结果的正确性。展开更多
This study aims to show an approach for the dynamic simulation of a synchro-nous machine.The magnetic forces in the air gap are calculated efficiently using simplified approaches without neglecting important effects.F...This study aims to show an approach for the dynamic simulation of a synchro-nous machine.The magnetic forces in the air gap are calculated efficiently using simplified approaches without neglecting important effects.For the modeling of the magnetic forces,an equivalent magnetic circuit is constructed in which the magnetic saturation and the leakage flux are taken into account and coupled with the electrical circuit at the end.The calculated magnetic forces are then passed to a mechanical model of the motor.Together with a predefinable load torque,the resulting motor rotation and the forces in the bearings are identified.The presented model is then investigated in a small example.This novel ap-proach is intended to provide a method of calculating dynamically the forces transmitted from the shaft to the motor housing and to create the basis for evaluating electric motors for vibrations,noise,and harshness under varying loads and input voltages.展开更多
文摘在有铁心永磁直线电机(permanent magnet linear machines,PMLM)初级匝间短路故障分析中,对初级短路环电流的分析十分重要。该文提出采用磁动势–气隙磁导模型与电枢绕组故障等效模型结合的解析方法,计算任意初级位置发生的匝间短路故障短路环电流。首先根据永磁、电枢磁动势与开槽情况下的气隙磁导函数分别计算通过短路环的永磁、电枢磁链,然后通过矢量合成法得到短路环中的实际磁链以及瞬时短路电流。基于有限元方法证明解析法的正确性并探究不同短路故障匝数、不同短路故障位置对电机性能如短路环电流、相电流、推力的影响。最后制造一台样机验证有限元分析、解析法计算结果的正确性。
基金supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.50807027)Ph.D.Candidate Scientific Research Innovation Foundation of Tsinghua University(No.2010025)
基金Ministry of Science,Research,and Arts of the Federal State of Baden‐Württemberg:ReMos project‘Effiziente Reluktanzmaschine für emissionsfreie Mobilität ohne seltene Erden’。
文摘This study aims to show an approach for the dynamic simulation of a synchro-nous machine.The magnetic forces in the air gap are calculated efficiently using simplified approaches without neglecting important effects.For the modeling of the magnetic forces,an equivalent magnetic circuit is constructed in which the magnetic saturation and the leakage flux are taken into account and coupled with the electrical circuit at the end.The calculated magnetic forces are then passed to a mechanical model of the motor.Together with a predefinable load torque,the resulting motor rotation and the forces in the bearings are identified.The presented model is then investigated in a small example.This novel ap-proach is intended to provide a method of calculating dynamically the forces transmitted from the shaft to the motor housing and to create the basis for evaluating electric motors for vibrations,noise,and harshness under varying loads and input voltages.
