Current research in broken rotor bar （BRB） fault detection in induction motors is primarily focused on a high-frequency resolution analysis of the stator current. Compared with a discrete Fourier transformation, the...Current research in broken rotor bar （BRB） fault detection in induction motors is primarily focused on a high-frequency resolution analysis of the stator current. Compared with a discrete Fourier transformation, the parametric spectrum estimation technique has a higher frequency accuracy and resolution. However, the existing detection methods based on parametric spectrum estima- tion cannot realize online detection, owing to the large computational cost. To improve the efficiency of BRB fault detection, a new detection method based on the min-norm algorithm and least square estimation is proposed in this paper. First, the stator current is filtered using a band-pass filter and divided into short overlapped data windows. The min-norm algorithm is then applied to determine the fre- quencies of the fundamental and fault characteristic com- ponents with each overlapped data window. Next, based on the frequency values obtained, a model of the fault current signal is constructed. Subsequently, a linear least squares problem solved through singular value decomposition is designed to estimate the amplitudes and phases of the related components. Finally, the proposed method is applied to a simulated current and an actual motor, the results of which indicate that, not only parametric spectrum estimation technique.展开更多
The high resolution of DOA（direction of arrival） estimation could be obtained by using the min-norm algorithm. In this paper, the expression of the min-norm spatial spectrum based on acoustic vector-sensor（AVS） li...The high resolution of DOA（direction of arrival） estimation could be obtained by using the min-norm algorithm. In this paper, the expression of the min-norm spatial spectrum based on acoustic vector-sensor（AVS） linear arrays was presented and simulation study was carried out. Results of simulations indicated that left/right ambiguity could be removed and better performance for DOA estimation was obtainable when dealing with sources close to endfire than using pressure hydrophone linear arrays, and the interelement spacing was allowed to exceed the half-wavelength upper limit. A three-element vector hydrophone linear array with two meters interspace was designed. The AVS experiment was carried out at Songhua Lake in Jinlin Province. Experimental results show a high resolution tracking of targets can be obtained using the rain-norm algorithm.展开更多
To avoid drawbacks of classic discrete Fourier transform(DFT)method,modern spectral estimation theory was introduced into harmonics and inter-harmonics analysis in electric power system.Idea of the subspace-based root...To avoid drawbacks of classic discrete Fourier transform(DFT)method,modern spectral estimation theory was introduced into harmonics and inter-harmonics analysis in electric power system.Idea of the subspace-based root-min-norm algorithm was described,but it is susceptive to noises with unstable performance in different SNRs.So the modified root-min-norm algorithm based on cross-spectral estimation was proposed,utilizing cross-correlation matrix and independence of different Gaussian noise series.Lots of simulation experiments were carried out to test performance of the algorithm in different conditions,and its statistical characteristics was presented.Simulation results show that the modified algorithm can efficiently suppress influence of the noises,and has high frequency resolution,high precision and high stability,and it is much superior to the classic DFT method.展开更多
在智能天线关键技术的研究中,根据阵列信号处理的到达角(Arrival Of Angel)估计在信源定位和波束形成方面的问题,针对天线系统对稳定性的要求,为了提高信噪比和系统频率,提出特征分解的子空间估计算法。经典子空间法在求解采样协方差矩...在智能天线关键技术的研究中,根据阵列信号处理的到达角(Arrival Of Angel)估计在信源定位和波束形成方面的问题,针对天线系统对稳定性的要求,为了提高信噪比和系统频率,提出特征分解的子空间估计算法。经典子空间法在求解采样协方差矩阵时存在计算误差及计算量大等缺点,提出了一种多平面波信号到达角估计算法。算法利用极小范数技术构造约束条件,求解噪声最佳权矢量构造噪声子空间EN,然后进行谱峰搜索和到达角估计,并对影响算法性能的几种因素进行了仿真,仿真结果表明方法是有效的。算法具有分辨率高、计算量小等优点,在实际非相关多信号检测中具有一定的实用性。展开更多
基金Supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant No.51607180)
文摘Current research in broken rotor bar （BRB） fault detection in induction motors is primarily focused on a high-frequency resolution analysis of the stator current. Compared with a discrete Fourier transformation, the parametric spectrum estimation technique has a higher frequency accuracy and resolution. However, the existing detection methods based on parametric spectrum estima- tion cannot realize online detection, owing to the large computational cost. To improve the efficiency of BRB fault detection, a new detection method based on the min-norm algorithm and least square estimation is proposed in this paper. First, the stator current is filtered using a band-pass filter and divided into short overlapped data windows. The min-norm algorithm is then applied to determine the fre- quencies of the fundamental and fault characteristic com- ponents with each overlapped data window. Next, based on the frequency values obtained, a model of the fault current signal is constructed. Subsequently, a linear least squares problem solved through singular value decomposition is designed to estimate the amplitudes and phases of the related components. Finally, the proposed method is applied to a simulated current and an actual motor, the results of which indicate that, not only parametric spectrum estimation technique.
文摘The high resolution of DOA（direction of arrival） estimation could be obtained by using the min-norm algorithm. In this paper, the expression of the min-norm spatial spectrum based on acoustic vector-sensor（AVS） linear arrays was presented and simulation study was carried out. Results of simulations indicated that left/right ambiguity could be removed and better performance for DOA estimation was obtainable when dealing with sources close to endfire than using pressure hydrophone linear arrays, and the interelement spacing was allowed to exceed the half-wavelength upper limit. A three-element vector hydrophone linear array with two meters interspace was designed. The AVS experiment was carried out at Songhua Lake in Jinlin Province. Experimental results show a high resolution tracking of targets can be obtained using the rain-norm algorithm.
基金Shandong University of Science and Technology Research Fund(No.2010KYTD101)
文摘To avoid drawbacks of classic discrete Fourier transform(DFT)method,modern spectral estimation theory was introduced into harmonics and inter-harmonics analysis in electric power system.Idea of the subspace-based root-min-norm algorithm was described,but it is susceptive to noises with unstable performance in different SNRs.So the modified root-min-norm algorithm based on cross-spectral estimation was proposed,utilizing cross-correlation matrix and independence of different Gaussian noise series.Lots of simulation experiments were carried out to test performance of the algorithm in different conditions,and its statistical characteristics was presented.Simulation results show that the modified algorithm can efficiently suppress influence of the noises,and has high frequency resolution,high precision and high stability,and it is much superior to the classic DFT method.
文摘在智能天线关键技术的研究中,根据阵列信号处理的到达角(Arrival Of Angel)估计在信源定位和波束形成方面的问题,针对天线系统对稳定性的要求,为了提高信噪比和系统频率,提出特征分解的子空间估计算法。经典子空间法在求解采样协方差矩阵时存在计算误差及计算量大等缺点,提出了一种多平面波信号到达角估计算法。算法利用极小范数技术构造约束条件,求解噪声最佳权矢量构造噪声子空间EN,然后进行谱峰搜索和到达角估计,并对影响算法性能的几种因素进行了仿真,仿真结果表明方法是有效的。算法具有分辨率高、计算量小等优点,在实际非相关多信号检测中具有一定的实用性。
