建立了空间对接机构数字化装配系统的体系结构,在Vis-Mockup平台软件基础上,采用C#和SQL Server 2005数据库完成了系统开发,实现了空间对接机构的模型预处理、装配过程仿真和装配过程示教功能。该系统已在企业得到初步应用,主要用于培...建立了空间对接机构数字化装配系统的体系结构,在Vis-Mockup平台软件基础上,采用C#和SQL Server 2005数据库完成了系统开发,实现了空间对接机构的模型预处理、装配过程仿真和装配过程示教功能。该系统已在企业得到初步应用,主要用于培训和辅助装配人员进行航天产品的装配。该系统为装配人员提供了数字化的培训工具,改变了过去传统的培训模式,提高了培训的质量和效率。通过对数字化装配操作验证和装配工艺数据的统计计算,为产品设计改进和装配工艺优化提供了定量数据。通过对装配过程的三维仿真、记录装配顺序、路径和操作和三维动画再现,实现了装配知识、经验和操作技巧的保存和再现。展开更多
In this work, we present DUSM (Disciplined Use Cases with Screen Mockups), a novel method for describing and refining requirements specifications based on disciplined use cases and screen mockups. Disciplined use ca...In this work, we present DUSM (Disciplined Use Cases with Screen Mockups), a novel method for describing and refining requirements specifications based on disciplined use cases and screen mockups. Disciplined use cases are characterized by a quite stringent template to prevent common mistakes, and to increase the quality of the specifications. Use cases descriptions are formulated in a structured natural language, which allows to reach a good level of precision, avoiding the need for further notations and complex models. Screen mockups are precisely associated with the steps of the use cases scenarios and they present the corresponding GUIs (graphical user interfaces) as seen by the human actors before/after the steps executions, improving the comprehension and the expression of the non-functional requirements on the user interface. DUSM has been proposed and fine-tuned during several editions of a software engineering course at the University of Genova. Then, by means of a series of case studies and experiments, we validated the method and evaluated: 1) its effectiveness in improving the comprehension and, in general, the quality of the produced requirements specification, and 2) its applicability in the industry, where the method has been found useful and not particularly onerous.展开更多
To simulate the satellite launch mission under a general platform which could be used in a full-digital mode as well as in a semi-physical way, is an important way to certify the mission design performance as well as ...To simulate the satellite launch mission under a general platform which could be used in a full-digital mode as well as in a semi-physical way, is an important way to certify the mission design performance as well as technical feasibilities, and it relates to complex system simulation methods such as multi-disciplinary coupling, multi-language modeling as well as interactive simulation and virtual simulation technologies. This paper introduces the design of a digital simulation platform for satellite launch mission verification.The platform has the advantages of high generality and extensibility, being easy to build up. The Functional Mockup Interface(FMI) Standard is adopted to achieve integration of multi-source models. A WebGL based 3D visual simulation tool is also adopted to implement the virtual display system which could display the rocket launch process and rocket-satellite separation with high fidelity 3D virtual scenes. A configuration tool was developed to map the 3D objects in the visual scene with simulation physical variables for complex rocket flight control mechanisms, which greatly improves the platform's generality and extensibility. Finally the real-time performance had been tested and the YL-1 launch mission was adopted to demonstrate the functions of the platform.The platform will be used to construct a digital twin system for satellite launch missions in the future.展开更多
文摘建立了空间对接机构数字化装配系统的体系结构,在Vis-Mockup平台软件基础上,采用C#和SQL Server 2005数据库完成了系统开发,实现了空间对接机构的模型预处理、装配过程仿真和装配过程示教功能。该系统已在企业得到初步应用,主要用于培训和辅助装配人员进行航天产品的装配。该系统为装配人员提供了数字化的培训工具,改变了过去传统的培训模式,提高了培训的质量和效率。通过对数字化装配操作验证和装配工艺数据的统计计算,为产品设计改进和装配工艺优化提供了定量数据。通过对装配过程的三维仿真、记录装配顺序、路径和操作和三维动画再现,实现了装配知识、经验和操作技巧的保存和再现。
文摘In this work, we present DUSM (Disciplined Use Cases with Screen Mockups), a novel method for describing and refining requirements specifications based on disciplined use cases and screen mockups. Disciplined use cases are characterized by a quite stringent template to prevent common mistakes, and to increase the quality of the specifications. Use cases descriptions are formulated in a structured natural language, which allows to reach a good level of precision, avoiding the need for further notations and complex models. Screen mockups are precisely associated with the steps of the use cases scenarios and they present the corresponding GUIs (graphical user interfaces) as seen by the human actors before/after the steps executions, improving the comprehension and the expression of the non-functional requirements on the user interface. DUSM has been proposed and fine-tuned during several editions of a software engineering course at the University of Genova. Then, by means of a series of case studies and experiments, we validated the method and evaluated: 1) its effectiveness in improving the comprehension and, in general, the quality of the produced requirements specification, and 2) its applicability in the industry, where the method has been found useful and not particularly onerous.
文摘To simulate the satellite launch mission under a general platform which could be used in a full-digital mode as well as in a semi-physical way, is an important way to certify the mission design performance as well as technical feasibilities, and it relates to complex system simulation methods such as multi-disciplinary coupling, multi-language modeling as well as interactive simulation and virtual simulation technologies. This paper introduces the design of a digital simulation platform for satellite launch mission verification.The platform has the advantages of high generality and extensibility, being easy to build up. The Functional Mockup Interface(FMI) Standard is adopted to achieve integration of multi-source models. A WebGL based 3D visual simulation tool is also adopted to implement the virtual display system which could display the rocket launch process and rocket-satellite separation with high fidelity 3D virtual scenes. A configuration tool was developed to map the 3D objects in the visual scene with simulation physical variables for complex rocket flight control mechanisms, which greatly improves the platform's generality and extensibility. Finally the real-time performance had been tested and the YL-1 launch mission was adopted to demonstrate the functions of the platform.The platform will be used to construct a digital twin system for satellite launch missions in the future.