In order to solve the cross-channel signal problem caused by the uniform channelized wideband digital receiver when processing wideband signal and the problem that the sensitivity of the system greatly decreases when ...In order to solve the cross-channel signal problem caused by the uniform channelized wideband digital receiver when processing wideband signal and the problem that the sensitivity of the system greatly decreases when the bandwidth of wideband digital receiver increases,which both decrease the wideband radar signal detection performance,a new wideband digital receiver based on the modulated wideband converter(MWC)discrete compressed sampling structure and an energy detection method based on the new receiver are proposed.Firstly,the proposed receiver utilizes periodic pseudo-random sequences to mix wideband signals with baseband and other sub-bands.Then the mixed signals are low-pass filtered and downsampled to obtain the baseband compressed sampling data,which can increase the sensitivity of the system.Meanwhile,the cross-channel signal will all appear in any subbands,so the cross-channel signal problem can be solved easily by processing the baseband compressed sampling data.Secondly,we establish the signal detection model and formulate the criterion of the energy detection method.And we directly utilize the baseband compressed sampling data to carry out signal detection without signal reconstruction,which decreases the complexity of the algorithm and reduces the computational burden.Finally,simulation experiments demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed receiver and show that the proposed signal detection method is effective in low signal-to-noise ratio(SNR)compared with the conventional energy detection and the probability of detection increases significantly when SNR increases.展开更多
调制宽带转换器是一种基于模拟信号的频谱感知系统,它可以实现宽带信号的低速采样感知,实时性是频谱感知的一个重要指标。针对调制宽带转换器中CTF(Continuous to Finite)模块恢复时间对系统实时性的影响,发现在MWC的CTF模块恢复中,由...调制宽带转换器是一种基于模拟信号的频谱感知系统,它可以实现宽带信号的低速采样感知,实时性是频谱感知的一个重要指标。针对调制宽带转换器中CTF(Continuous to Finite)模块恢复时间对系统实时性的影响,发现在MWC的CTF模块恢复中,由压缩采样矩阵经过特征值分解进行数据降维的过程会导致恢复时间较长。对此提出一种不需要经过特征值分解的方法,通过把采样值矩阵按行加为多列,并观察支撑集的分布情况,对原始的OMP算法进行改进,成功地恢复出原始信号,在不影响信号恢复率的同时提高频谱感知的实时性问题。展开更多
随着雷达信号处理技术的发展,对于宽带线性调频(Linear Frequency Modulation)信号发生器的需求也变得十分迫切。基于Xilinx公司的直接数字频率合成(Direct Digital frequency Synthesis,DDS)IP核和高速数模转换器(Digital-to-Analog Co...随着雷达信号处理技术的发展,对于宽带线性调频(Linear Frequency Modulation)信号发生器的需求也变得十分迫切。基于Xilinx公司的直接数字频率合成(Direct Digital frequency Synthesis,DDS)IP核和高速数模转换器(Digital-to-Analog Converter,DAC)的架构,设计了一种可实时切换参数的多相宽带线性调频信号发生器,并完成仿真和上板验证。经仿真和上板验证,该信号发生器能够根据任务要求实时切换线性调频信号的参数,生成的信号指标准确,实现方法可靠,具有一定的实用价值。展开更多
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.61571146)the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities(HEUCF1608)
文摘In order to solve the cross-channel signal problem caused by the uniform channelized wideband digital receiver when processing wideband signal and the problem that the sensitivity of the system greatly decreases when the bandwidth of wideband digital receiver increases,which both decrease the wideband radar signal detection performance,a new wideband digital receiver based on the modulated wideband converter(MWC)discrete compressed sampling structure and an energy detection method based on the new receiver are proposed.Firstly,the proposed receiver utilizes periodic pseudo-random sequences to mix wideband signals with baseband and other sub-bands.Then the mixed signals are low-pass filtered and downsampled to obtain the baseband compressed sampling data,which can increase the sensitivity of the system.Meanwhile,the cross-channel signal will all appear in any subbands,so the cross-channel signal problem can be solved easily by processing the baseband compressed sampling data.Secondly,we establish the signal detection model and formulate the criterion of the energy detection method.And we directly utilize the baseband compressed sampling data to carry out signal detection without signal reconstruction,which decreases the complexity of the algorithm and reduces the computational burden.Finally,simulation experiments demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed receiver and show that the proposed signal detection method is effective in low signal-to-noise ratio(SNR)compared with the conventional energy detection and the probability of detection increases significantly when SNR increases.
文摘调制宽带转换器是一种基于模拟信号的频谱感知系统,它可以实现宽带信号的低速采样感知,实时性是频谱感知的一个重要指标。针对调制宽带转换器中CTF(Continuous to Finite)模块恢复时间对系统实时性的影响,发现在MWC的CTF模块恢复中,由压缩采样矩阵经过特征值分解进行数据降维的过程会导致恢复时间较长。对此提出一种不需要经过特征值分解的方法,通过把采样值矩阵按行加为多列,并观察支撑集的分布情况,对原始的OMP算法进行改进,成功地恢复出原始信号,在不影响信号恢复率的同时提高频谱感知的实时性问题。
文摘随着雷达信号处理技术的发展,对于宽带线性调频(Linear Frequency Modulation)信号发生器的需求也变得十分迫切。基于Xilinx公司的直接数字频率合成(Direct Digital frequency Synthesis,DDS)IP核和高速数模转换器(Digital-to-Analog Converter,DAC)的架构,设计了一种可实时切换参数的多相宽带线性调频信号发生器,并完成仿真和上板验证。经仿真和上板验证,该信号发生器能够根据任务要求实时切换线性调频信号的参数,生成的信号指标准确,实现方法可靠,具有一定的实用价值。
文摘调制宽带转换器(modulated wideband converter,MWC)采样方法针对稀疏宽带信号实现了可精确重构的亚奈奎斯特采样,缓解了采样率高的压力。然而现有重构算法所需的最小通道数和采样率与理论下限值仍存在较大差距。针对该问题基于奇异值分解(singular value decomposition,SVD)和多信号分类(multiple signal classification,MUSIC)思想提出一种间接重构算法。该算法首先利用SVD思想通过降维变换在不改变未知矩阵支撑集的前提下将MWC采样模型转化为低维的多测量向量(multiple measurement vector,MMV)问题,然后利用MUSIC思想获取支撑集,最后通过伪逆实现重构。实验结果表明,与传统重构算法相比,该算法可以进一步降低采样率要求,在较少的通道数下实现高概率重构,在一定条件下,重构所需的最低通道数已接近理论下限值。
