反应堆物理设计不确定度是第4代核能系统的QMU(quantification of margins and uncertainties)有效性认证所必须的参数之一,核数据不确定度是其重要来源。基于自主开发的耦合程序BUND(burnup uncertainty of nuclear data),将SCALE程序T...反应堆物理设计不确定度是第4代核能系统的QMU(quantification of margins and uncertainties)有效性认证所必须的参数之一,核数据不确定度是其重要来源。基于自主开发的耦合程序BUND(burnup uncertainty of nuclear data),将SCALE程序TRITON和TSUNAMI-3D模块耦合,完成了熔盐堆钍铀燃料循环、铀钚燃料循环核数据引起的有效增殖因数keff不确定度分析,并与ENDF/B-Ⅶ.1协方差数据库计算结果进行了对比。结果显示:初始时刻,两种燃料循环模式下,核数据导致的keff不确定度分别为0.490%和0.582%。随燃耗的增加,核数据引起的keff不确定度增加。寿期末,两种燃料循环模式下,对keff不确定度影响显著增加的反应道分别为239Pu(nubar)、(n,f)、(n,γ)、105 Rh(n,γ)、135 Xe(n,γ)和234 U(n,γ)、143 Nd(n,γ)、131,135 Xe(n,γ)等。展开更多
To treat technical problems of data acquisition,alarm management, and historical data archiving of radiation protection control system in Thorium Molten Salt Reactor, a network prototype system was designed based on e...To treat technical problems of data acquisition,alarm management, and historical data archiving of radiation protection control system in Thorium Molten Salt Reactor, a network prototype system was designed based on experimental physics and industrial control system.Radiation level of many locations in Jiading campus of Shanghai Institute of Applied Physics is being continuously monitored, and boundaries of accelerator facilities and radiochemical areas are defined by the access control system. In this paper, we introduce the control system design,including human–machine interfaces, alarm system, historical data archiving system, and the software for access control. The software development followed the standard of Capability Maturity Model Integration(CMMIò) Level3, and the software had passed a third-party test, which indicated that the functionality and the reliability could fulfill the requirements of the radiation protection system.展开更多
文摘反应堆物理设计不确定度是第4代核能系统的QMU(quantification of margins and uncertainties)有效性认证所必须的参数之一,核数据不确定度是其重要来源。基于自主开发的耦合程序BUND(burnup uncertainty of nuclear data),将SCALE程序TRITON和TSUNAMI-3D模块耦合,完成了熔盐堆钍铀燃料循环、铀钚燃料循环核数据引起的有效增殖因数keff不确定度分析,并与ENDF/B-Ⅶ.1协方差数据库计算结果进行了对比。结果显示:初始时刻,两种燃料循环模式下,核数据导致的keff不确定度分别为0.490%和0.582%。随燃耗的增加,核数据引起的keff不确定度增加。寿期末,两种燃料循环模式下,对keff不确定度影响显著增加的反应道分别为239Pu(nubar)、(n,f)、(n,γ)、105 Rh(n,γ)、135 Xe(n,γ)和234 U(n,γ)、143 Nd(n,γ)、131,135 Xe(n,γ)等。
基金supported by the ‘‘Strategic Priority Research Program’’ of the Chinese Academy of Sciences (No. XDA02010300)
文摘To treat technical problems of data acquisition,alarm management, and historical data archiving of radiation protection control system in Thorium Molten Salt Reactor, a network prototype system was designed based on experimental physics and industrial control system.Radiation level of many locations in Jiading campus of Shanghai Institute of Applied Physics is being continuously monitored, and boundaries of accelerator facilities and radiochemical areas are defined by the access control system. In this paper, we introduce the control system design,including human–machine interfaces, alarm system, historical data archiving system, and the software for access control. The software development followed the standard of Capability Maturity Model Integration(CMMIò) Level3, and the software had passed a third-party test, which indicated that the functionality and the reliability could fulfill the requirements of the radiation protection system.
