Comparative experiments show that ultrasonic irradiation reduces the reaction times and improves the yields in the di-alkylation and cyclo-di-alkylation of ethyl cyanoacetate under solid-liquid phase transfer conditions.
The title compound ethyl 2-(2-amino-3-ethoxycarbonyl-4H-benzopyran-4-yl) cyanoacetate(C17H18N2O5, Mr=330.33) was obtained by the reaction of salicylaldehyde with ethyl cyanoacetate in DMF at room temperature catalyzed...The title compound ethyl 2-(2-amino-3-ethoxycarbonyl-4H-benzopyran-4-yl) cyanoacetate(C17H18N2O5, Mr=330.33) was obtained by the reaction of salicylaldehyde with ethyl cyanoacetate in DMF at room temperature catalyzed by KF-Al2O3. The crystal is monoclinic, space group P21/n, with unit cell constants a =9.277(3), b =8.521(2), c =21.320(2)? b =93.72(2)? Z =4, V =1681.8(7)?, Dc =1.305g/cm3, m (MoKa) =0.097mm-1, F(000) =696, R =0.0426, Rw =0.0970 for 3042 observed reflections(I>2s(I)). X-ray analysis reveals that interatomic distance for C(8)C(9) is 1.359(3)? which shows that it is C=C double bond. In addition, there are hydrogen bonds in the molecule.展开更多
The coupling reaction of 3-cyanoacetyl-2-methylindole 1a with the aromatic diazonium salts gave the corresponding arylhydrazones 2a-e. Compounds 2 were used for synthesis of 4-aminopyrazole-5-carbonitrile 4a-e and 5-a...The coupling reaction of 3-cyanoacetyl-2-methylindole 1a with the aromatic diazonium salts gave the corresponding arylhydrazones 2a-e. Compounds 2 were used for synthesis of 4-aminopyrazole-5-carbonitrile 4a-e and 5-amino-4-arylazo-3-pyrazoles 5a-e derivatives. Also, treatment of 3-cyanoacetyl-2-phenylindole 1b with phenyl isothiocyanate gave the corresponding thioacetanilide 7. The later compound 7 was utilized as the key intermediate for the synthesis of some new thiadiazole derivatives 9a-r. The structures of all new compounds were elucidated on the basis of elemental analysis and spectral data.展开更多
Poly （n-octyl acrylate） with uniform polystyrene grafts （POA-g-PS） was obtained by radical copolymerization of n-octyl acrylate （OA） with PS macromer, in solution. The reactivity ratio and effects of copolymeriz...Poly （n-octyl acrylate） with uniform polystyrene grafts （POA-g-PS） was obtained by radical copolymerization of n-octyl acrylate （OA） with PS macromer, in solution. The reactivity ratio and effects of copolymerization conditions on grafting efficiency were studied. The crude products were purified by extraction with cyclohexane and n-butanol successively. POA-g-PS exhibited a very good compatibilizing effect on the acrylic rubber/polystyrene blends. 2﹪-3﹪ of the graft copolymer was enough for enhancing the tensile strength of the blends. DSC and SEM demonstrated the enhancement of compatibility in the presence of the graft copolymer.展开更多
A long chain aliphatic sulfoxide can be used as an extractant.It can extract almost all metallic ions which can be extracted by tributylphosphate (TBP).The extraction of gold was studied by Chekushin,V. S. and Mojski,...A long chain aliphatic sulfoxide can be used as an extractant.It can extract almost all metallic ions which can be extracted by tributylphosphate (TBP).The extraction of gold was studied by Chekushin,V. S. and Mojski,M.using petroleum sulfoxide and n-dioctyl sulfoxide(DOSO) as an extractant respectively.展开更多
文摘Comparative experiments show that ultrasonic irradiation reduces the reaction times and improves the yields in the di-alkylation and cyclo-di-alkylation of ethyl cyanoacetate under solid-liquid phase transfer conditions.
基金supported by the Foundation of the Surpassing Project of Jiangsu Province
文摘The title compound ethyl 2-(2-amino-3-ethoxycarbonyl-4H-benzopyran-4-yl) cyanoacetate(C17H18N2O5, Mr=330.33) was obtained by the reaction of salicylaldehyde with ethyl cyanoacetate in DMF at room temperature catalyzed by KF-Al2O3. The crystal is monoclinic, space group P21/n, with unit cell constants a =9.277(3), b =8.521(2), c =21.320(2)? b =93.72(2)? Z =4, V =1681.8(7)?, Dc =1.305g/cm3, m (MoKa) =0.097mm-1, F(000) =696, R =0.0426, Rw =0.0970 for 3042 observed reflections(I>2s(I)). X-ray analysis reveals that interatomic distance for C(8)C(9) is 1.359(3)? which shows that it is C=C double bond. In addition, there are hydrogen bonds in the molecule.
文摘The coupling reaction of 3-cyanoacetyl-2-methylindole 1a with the aromatic diazonium salts gave the corresponding arylhydrazones 2a-e. Compounds 2 were used for synthesis of 4-aminopyrazole-5-carbonitrile 4a-e and 5-amino-4-arylazo-3-pyrazoles 5a-e derivatives. Also, treatment of 3-cyanoacetyl-2-phenylindole 1b with phenyl isothiocyanate gave the corresponding thioacetanilide 7. The later compound 7 was utilized as the key intermediate for the synthesis of some new thiadiazole derivatives 9a-r. The structures of all new compounds were elucidated on the basis of elemental analysis and spectral data.
基金This paper is supported by China University of Geosciences (CUGQNL0613).
文摘Poly （n-octyl acrylate） with uniform polystyrene grafts （POA-g-PS） was obtained by radical copolymerization of n-octyl acrylate （OA） with PS macromer, in solution. The reactivity ratio and effects of copolymerization conditions on grafting efficiency were studied. The crude products were purified by extraction with cyclohexane and n-butanol successively. POA-g-PS exhibited a very good compatibilizing effect on the acrylic rubber/polystyrene blends. 2﹪-3﹪ of the graft copolymer was enough for enhancing the tensile strength of the blends. DSC and SEM demonstrated the enhancement of compatibility in the presence of the graft copolymer.
基金Projects supported by the Fund of National Natural Science Foundation
文摘A long chain aliphatic sulfoxide can be used as an extractant.It can extract almost all metallic ions which can be extracted by tributylphosphate (TBP).The extraction of gold was studied by Chekushin,V. S. and Mojski,M.using petroleum sulfoxide and n-dioctyl sulfoxide(DOSO) as an extractant respectively.
