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Surface modification of barite nanoparticles using stearate 被引量:3
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作者 李琳琳 杭建忠 施利毅 《Journal of Shanghai University(English Edition)》 CAS 2009年第4期296-300,共5页
In this study, the barite nanoparticles were successfully modified with stearate and the influence of stearate addition on the performance of barite nanoparticles was systematically investigated. The products were cha... In this study, the barite nanoparticles were successfully modified with stearate and the influence of stearate addition on the performance of barite nanoparticles was systematically investigated. The products were characterized by activating factor analysis, contact angle test, surface energy calculation, sedimentation rate calculation, rheological measurement, and FT-IR analysis, etc. As the quantity of added stearate increased, both the activating factor and contact angle of barite nanoparticles increased first then decreased. When the stearate content was 5% of the mass of barite nanoparticles, the activating factor and water contact angle of modified particles reached maximum value, 97% and 126% respectively. At this time, the sedimentation rate reached minimum, and so did the surface energy. The rheological test reveals that the viscosity of modified barite nanoparticles/petronol system decreases greatly, indicating the surface performance of barite nanoparticles has changed from hydrophilicity to lipophilicity after modification. C=O and COO stretching vibration peaks were found in the FT-IR spectra, which proves that the stearate has combined onto the surface of barite nanoparticles. Finally, according to the zeta potential result of unmodified barite, the possible modification mechanism was provided. 展开更多
关键词 nano barite surface modification stearate
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纳米氢氧化镁表面改性研究 被引量:8
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作者 赵建海 刘连生 赵连梅 《盐湖研究》 CSCD 2009年第4期41-45,共5页
采用硬脂酸钠、十二烷基磺酸钠、油酸钠和硅酸钠4种改性剂对纳米氢氧化镁进行表面改性,讨论了改性剂加入量、改性温度、改性时间对活化指数的影响;应用沉降速率、吸油率、粉末接触角等指标对改性前后的纳米氢氧化镁进行分析,并应用TEM、... 采用硬脂酸钠、十二烷基磺酸钠、油酸钠和硅酸钠4种改性剂对纳米氢氧化镁进行表面改性,讨论了改性剂加入量、改性温度、改性时间对活化指数的影响;应用沉降速率、吸油率、粉末接触角等指标对改性前后的纳米氢氧化镁进行分析,并应用TEM、XRD对改性前后的氢氧化镁进行表征。结果表明,硬脂酸钠在80℃、改性时间4 h、添加量5%时,改性效果最好;改性后氢氧化镁粒径变小,沉降速率减慢,吸油率下降,粉末接触角增大。 展开更多
关键词 硬脂酸钠 纳米氢氧化镁 表面改性
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