A carbon paste electrode (CPE) modified with ferrocene carboxylic acid (FcCA) and TiO2 nanoparticles was constructed by incorporating TiO2 nanoparticles and ferrocene carboxylic acid into the carbon paste matrix. The ...A carbon paste electrode (CPE) modified with ferrocene carboxylic acid (FcCA) and TiO2 nanoparticles was constructed by incorporating TiO2 nanoparticles and ferrocene carboxylic acid into the carbon paste matrix. The electrochemical behavior of captopril (CAP) at the surface of the modified electrode was investigated using electroanalytical methods. The modified electrode showed excellent electrocatalytic activity for the oxidation of CAP in aqueous solutions at physiological pH values. Cyclic voltammetric curves showed that the oxidation of CAP at the surface of the modified electrode reduced its overpotential by more than 290 mV. The modified electrode was used for detecting captopril using cyclic voltammetry and square wave voltammetry techniques. A calibration curve in the range of 0.03 to 2400 μmol/L was obtained that had a detection limit of 0.0096 μmol/L (3?) under the optimized conditions. The modified electrode was successfully used for the determination of captopril in pharmaceutical and biological samples.展开更多
Nano-TiO2 was employed for the separation and preconcentration of thallium.It was found that the adsorption ratio of thallium ions was more than 98% at pH 4.5 and the desorption ratio reached 99% under microwave irrad...Nano-TiO2 was employed for the separation and preconcentration of thallium.It was found that the adsorption ratio of thallium ions was more than 98% at pH 4.5 and the desorption ratio reached 99% under microwave irradiation for 3 min at 350 W.The adsorption equilibrium was well described by the Langmuir isotherm model with a maximum adsorption capacity of 4.09 mg/g[（20±0.1） °C].The nano-TiO2 was successfully applied to the determination of element thallium in the certified reference material polymetallic nodule and water samples.展开更多
The modification of the traditional interior wall paint was carried out by means of adding nano-TiO2 as a functional pigment. By regulating the dosage of dispersant, the nano-particles can be dispersed in paint homoge...The modification of the traditional interior wall paint was carried out by means of adding nano-TiO2 as a functional pigment. By regulating the dosage of dispersant, the nano-particles can be dispersed in paint homogeneously. With two aspects of experiments： dosage of nano-TiO2 and pigment volume concentration （PVC）, the paint formulation can be optimized and its properties~ such as hardness, scrub resistance, storage stability, contrast ratio and gloss can be improved. Finally an interior wall paint with high performance and air purification was prepared. Its character of formaldehyde degradation would be discussed in the next article.展开更多
Nano-TiO2 was coated with A12O3,SiO2 and silane coupling agent by chemical liquid deposition.The coating was characterized by Raman spectroscopy,XRD,TEM and FT-IR.The coating content and anti-ultraviolet capacity of n...Nano-TiO2 was coated with A12O3,SiO2 and silane coupling agent by chemical liquid deposition.The coating was characterized by Raman spectroscopy,XRD,TEM and FT-IR.The coating content and anti-ultraviolet capacity of nano-TiO2 were measured by XRF and UV-vis spectrometer.The results show that dense coatings containing 5% Al2O3 or SiO2 can be obtained by mixing slurry at pH 10,adding coating reagent and neutralization reagent into the slurry for 60 min at 85?95 ℃,and finally aging for 120 min.Noncrystal SiO2 was coated on the surface of nano-TiO2 to form silica gel polymer with a Ti—O—Si bond,while aluminum compound exists in the form of AlOOH and part Al(OH)3.The integrated dense film can shield photocatalysis effectively.The inorganic coating film can increase the wettability for xylene and stability in water.The surface modification of nano-TiO2 will not impair its ability for anti-ultraviolet radiation,and more short band ultraviolet radiation can be absorbed.In addition,the optimal coating amount of silane coupling agent should be less than 3% and the best wettability for xylene can be reached when the amount is 1.2%.展开更多
文摘A carbon paste electrode (CPE) modified with ferrocene carboxylic acid (FcCA) and TiO2 nanoparticles was constructed by incorporating TiO2 nanoparticles and ferrocene carboxylic acid into the carbon paste matrix. The electrochemical behavior of captopril (CAP) at the surface of the modified electrode was investigated using electroanalytical methods. The modified electrode showed excellent electrocatalytic activity for the oxidation of CAP in aqueous solutions at physiological pH values. Cyclic voltammetric curves showed that the oxidation of CAP at the surface of the modified electrode reduced its overpotential by more than 290 mV. The modified electrode was used for detecting captopril using cyclic voltammetry and square wave voltammetry techniques. A calibration curve in the range of 0.03 to 2400 μmol/L was obtained that had a detection limit of 0.0096 μmol/L (3?) under the optimized conditions. The modified electrode was successfully used for the determination of captopril in pharmaceutical and biological samples.
基金Supported by the Excellent Talents Project(No.2009R30)Innovation Team Project(No.2007T053)of the Education Department of Liaoning Province,China
文摘Nano-TiO2 was employed for the separation and preconcentration of thallium.It was found that the adsorption ratio of thallium ions was more than 98% at pH 4.5 and the desorption ratio reached 99% under microwave irradiation for 3 min at 350 W.The adsorption equilibrium was well described by the Langmuir isotherm model with a maximum adsorption capacity of 4.09 mg/g[（20±0.1） °C].The nano-TiO2 was successfully applied to the determination of element thallium in the certified reference material polymetallic nodule and water samples.
基金Project supported by the Foundation of National Key Technologies Research and Development Program-Shanghai World Expo Special Project (Grant No.04DZ05803)
文摘The modification of the traditional interior wall paint was carried out by means of adding nano-TiO2 as a functional pigment. By regulating the dosage of dispersant, the nano-particles can be dispersed in paint homogeneously. With two aspects of experiments： dosage of nano-TiO2 and pigment volume concentration （PVC）, the paint formulation can be optimized and its properties~ such as hardness, scrub resistance, storage stability, contrast ratio and gloss can be improved. Finally an interior wall paint with high performance and air purification was prepared. Its character of formaldehyde degradation would be discussed in the next article.
基金Project(2002126) supported by the Chongqing Science Committee,China
文摘Nano-TiO2 was coated with A12O3,SiO2 and silane coupling agent by chemical liquid deposition.The coating was characterized by Raman spectroscopy,XRD,TEM and FT-IR.The coating content and anti-ultraviolet capacity of nano-TiO2 were measured by XRF and UV-vis spectrometer.The results show that dense coatings containing 5% Al2O3 or SiO2 can be obtained by mixing slurry at pH 10,adding coating reagent and neutralization reagent into the slurry for 60 min at 85?95 ℃,and finally aging for 120 min.Noncrystal SiO2 was coated on the surface of nano-TiO2 to form silica gel polymer with a Ti—O—Si bond,while aluminum compound exists in the form of AlOOH and part Al(OH)3.The integrated dense film can shield photocatalysis effectively.The inorganic coating film can increase the wettability for xylene and stability in water.The surface modification of nano-TiO2 will not impair its ability for anti-ultraviolet radiation,and more short band ultraviolet radiation can be absorbed.In addition,the optimal coating amount of silane coupling agent should be less than 3% and the best wettability for xylene can be reached when the amount is 1.2%.
