On October 29th, the DHUB 2018SS Design Fair kicked off in the 79 Tank at 751D PARK. This year＇s fashion fair gathered original designs from domestic and overseas designers, while also inviting well-known fashion ico...On October 29th, the DHUB 2018SS Design Fair kicked off in the 79 Tank at 751D PARK. This year＇s fashion fair gathered original designs from domestic and overseas designers, while also inviting well-known fashion icons, to provide you with a unique fashion experience!展开更多
Crowdsourcing is an innovative business practice of obtaining needed services, ideas, or content or even funds by soliciting contributions from a large group of people （the ＇Crowd＇）. The potential benefits of util...Crowdsourcing is an innovative business practice of obtaining needed services, ideas, or content or even funds by soliciting contributions from a large group of people （the ＇Crowd＇）. The potential benefits of utilizing crowdsourcing in product design are well-documented, but little research exists on what are the barriers and opportunities in adopting crowdsourcing in new product development （NPD） of manufacturing SMEs. In order to answer the above questions, a Proof of Market study is carried out on crowdsourcing-based product design under an Innovate UK funded Smart project, which aims at identifying the needs, challenges and future development opportunities associated with adopting crowdsourcing strategies for NPD. The research findings from this study are reported here and can be used to guide future development of crowdsourcing-based collaborative design methods and tools and provide some practical references for industry to adopt this new and emerging collaborative design method in their business.展开更多
随着国内三维设计的逐步推广,设计软件逐渐趋于完善,对电力三维设计要求更加严苛。同时,国际市场逐步扩大,工厂业主除了要求提供负荷计算书外,还需提供厂区和建筑物照度计算报告,以确定灯具布置的合理性。传统照明设计中依靠典型方案和...随着国内三维设计的逐步推广,设计软件逐渐趋于完善,对电力三维设计要求更加严苛。同时,国际市场逐步扩大,工厂业主除了要求提供负荷计算书外,还需提供厂区和建筑物照度计算报告,以确定灯具布置的合理性。传统照明设计中依靠典型方案和经验值来进行灯具布置的方式难以符合业主对照度精细化设计的需求。本文详细介绍了采用Bentley软件Open Building Designer(简称OBD)进行三维照明设计的流程,根据现场实测验证其设计结果的准确性,并结合实际工程体现三维照明的设计优势。希望通过本篇文章形成高效一体的照明设计数字化解决方案,共同为工程数字化工作添砖加瓦。展开更多
Data Science(DS)as defined by Jim Gray is an emerging paradigm in all research areas to help finding non-obvious patterns of relevance in large distributed data collections.“Open Science by Design”(OSD),i.e.,making ...Data Science(DS)as defined by Jim Gray is an emerging paradigm in all research areas to help finding non-obvious patterns of relevance in large distributed data collections.“Open Science by Design”(OSD),i.e.,making artefacts such as data,metadata,models,and algorithms available and re-usable to peers and beyond as early as possible,is a pre-requisite for a flourishing DS landscape.However,a few major aspects can be identified hampering a fast transition:(1)The classical“Open Science by Publication”(OSP)is not sufficient any longer since it serves different functions,leads to non-acceptable delays and is associated with high curation costs.Changing data lab practices towards OSD requires more fundamental changes than OSP.(2)The classical publication-oriented models for metrics,mainly informed by citations,will not work anymore since the roles of contributors are more difficult to assess and will often change,i.e.,other ways for assigning incentives and recognition need to be found.(3)The huge investments in developing DS skills and capacities by some global companies and strong countries is leading to imbalances and fears by different stakeholders hampering the acceptance of Open Science(OS).(4)Finally,OSD will depend on the availability of a global infrastructure fostering an integrated and interoperable data domain-“one data-domain”as George Strawn calls it-which is still not visible due to differences about the technological key pillars.OS therefore is a need for DS,but it will take much more time to implement it than we may have expected.展开更多
文摘On October 29th, the DHUB 2018SS Design Fair kicked off in the 79 Tank at 751D PARK. This year＇s fashion fair gathered original designs from domestic and overseas designers, while also inviting well-known fashion icons, to provide you with a unique fashion experience!
基金Supported by Innovate UK Smart Project(Grant No.700484)
文摘Crowdsourcing is an innovative business practice of obtaining needed services, ideas, or content or even funds by soliciting contributions from a large group of people （the ＇Crowd＇）. The potential benefits of utilizing crowdsourcing in product design are well-documented, but little research exists on what are the barriers and opportunities in adopting crowdsourcing in new product development （NPD） of manufacturing SMEs. In order to answer the above questions, a Proof of Market study is carried out on crowdsourcing-based product design under an Innovate UK funded Smart project, which aims at identifying the needs, challenges and future development opportunities associated with adopting crowdsourcing strategies for NPD. The research findings from this study are reported here and can be used to guide future development of crowdsourcing-based collaborative design methods and tools and provide some practical references for industry to adopt this new and emerging collaborative design method in their business.
文摘随着国内三维设计的逐步推广,设计软件逐渐趋于完善,对电力三维设计要求更加严苛。同时,国际市场逐步扩大,工厂业主除了要求提供负荷计算书外,还需提供厂区和建筑物照度计算报告,以确定灯具布置的合理性。传统照明设计中依靠典型方案和经验值来进行灯具布置的方式难以符合业主对照度精细化设计的需求。本文详细介绍了采用Bentley软件Open Building Designer(简称OBD)进行三维照明设计的流程,根据现场实测验证其设计结果的准确性,并结合实际工程体现三维照明的设计优势。希望通过本篇文章形成高效一体的照明设计数字化解决方案,共同为工程数字化工作添砖加瓦。
文摘Data Science(DS)as defined by Jim Gray is an emerging paradigm in all research areas to help finding non-obvious patterns of relevance in large distributed data collections.“Open Science by Design”(OSD),i.e.,making artefacts such as data,metadata,models,and algorithms available and re-usable to peers and beyond as early as possible,is a pre-requisite for a flourishing DS landscape.However,a few major aspects can be identified hampering a fast transition:(1)The classical“Open Science by Publication”(OSP)is not sufficient any longer since it serves different functions,leads to non-acceptable delays and is associated with high curation costs.Changing data lab practices towards OSD requires more fundamental changes than OSP.(2)The classical publication-oriented models for metrics,mainly informed by citations,will not work anymore since the roles of contributors are more difficult to assess and will often change,i.e.,other ways for assigning incentives and recognition need to be found.(3)The huge investments in developing DS skills and capacities by some global companies and strong countries is leading to imbalances and fears by different stakeholders hampering the acceptance of Open Science(OS).(4)Finally,OSD will depend on the availability of a global infrastructure fostering an integrated and interoperable data domain-“one data-domain”as George Strawn calls it-which is still not visible due to differences about the technological key pillars.OS therefore is a need for DS,but it will take much more time to implement it than we may have expected.
