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A novel hybrid authentication protocol utilizing lattice-based cryptography for IoT devices in fog networks
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作者 Kumar Sekhar Roy Subhrajyoti Deb Hemanta Kumar Kalita 《Digital Communications and Networks》 SCIE CSCD 2024年第4期989-1000,共12页
The Internet of Things(IoT)has taken the interconnected world by storm.Due to their immense applicability,IoT devices are being scaled at exponential proportions worldwide.But,very little focus has been given to secur... The Internet of Things(IoT)has taken the interconnected world by storm.Due to their immense applicability,IoT devices are being scaled at exponential proportions worldwide.But,very little focus has been given to securing such devices.As these devices are constrained in numerous aspects,it leaves network designers and administrators with no choice but to deploy them with minimal or no security at all.We have seen distributed denial-ofservice attacks being raised using such devices during the infamous Mirai botnet attack in 2016.Therefore we propose a lightweight authentication protocol to provide proper access to such devices.We have considered several aspects while designing our authentication protocol,such as scalability,movement,user registration,device registration,etc.To define the architecture we used a three-layered model consisting of cloud,fog,and edge devices.We have also proposed several pre-existing cipher suites based on post-quantum cryptography for evaluation and usage.We also provide a fail-safe mechanism for a situation where an authenticating server might fail,and the deployed IoT devices can self-organize to keep providing services with no human intervention.We find that our protocol works the fastest when using ring learning with errors.We prove the safety of our authentication protocol using the automated validation of Internet security protocols and applications tool.In conclusion,we propose a safe,hybrid,and fast authentication protocol for authenticating IoT devices in a fog computing environment. 展开更多
关键词 Internet of things AUTHENTICATION post-quantum cryptography Lattice-based cryptography Cloud computing Fog computing FAIL-SAFE
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Blockchain-Based Message Authentication Scheme for Internet of Vehicles in an Edge Computing Environment
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作者 Qiping Zou Zhong Ruan Huaning Song 《Computer Systems Science & Engineering》 2024年第5期1301-1328,共28页
As an important application of intelligent transportation system,Internet of Vehicles(IoV)provides great convenience for users.Users can obtain real-time traffic conditions through the IoV’s services,plan users’trav... As an important application of intelligent transportation system,Internet of Vehicles(IoV)provides great convenience for users.Users can obtain real-time traffic conditions through the IoV’s services,plan users’travel routes,and improve travel efficiency.However,in the IoV system,there are always malicious vehicle nodes publishing false information.Therefore,it is essential to ensure the legitimacy of the source.In addition,during the peak period of vehicle travel,the vehicle releases a large number of messages,and IoV authentication efficiency is prone to performance bottlenecks.Most existing authentication schemes have the problem of low authentication efficiency in the scenario.To address the above problems,this paper designs a novel reliable anonymous authentication scheme in IoV for Rush-hour Traffic.Here,our scheme uses blockchain and elliptic curve cryptography(ECC)to design authentication algorithms for message authentication between vehicles and roadside units(RSU).Additionally,we introduce the idea of edge computing into the scheme,RSU will select themost suitable vehicle as the edge computing node for message authentication.In addition,we used the ProVerif tool for Internet security protocols and applications to test its security,ensuring that it is secure under different network attacks.In the simulation experiment,we compare our scheme with other existing works.Our scheme has a significant improvement in computational overhead,authentication efficiency and packet loss rate,and is suitable for traffic scenarios with large message volume. 展开更多
关键词 Internet of Vehicles messages authentication edge computing blockchain elliptic curve cryptography
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Comparative Evaluation of Elliptic Curve Cryptography Based Homomorphic Encryption Schemes for a Novel Secure Multiparty Computation 被引量:1
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作者 Sankita J. Patel Ankit Chouhan Devesh C. Jinwala 《Journal of Information Security》 2014年第1期12-18,共7页
In this paper, we focus on Elliptic Curve Cryptography based approach for Secure Multiparty Computation (SMC) problem. Widespread proliferation of data and the growth of communication technologies have enabled collabo... In this paper, we focus on Elliptic Curve Cryptography based approach for Secure Multiparty Computation (SMC) problem. Widespread proliferation of data and the growth of communication technologies have enabled collaborative computations among parties in distributed scenario. Preserving privacy of data owned by parties is crucial in such scenarios. Classical approach to SMC is to perform computation using Trusted Third Party (TTP). However, in practical scenario, TTPs are hard to achieve and it is imperative to eliminate TTP in SMC. In addition, existing solutions proposed for SMC use classical homomorphic encryption schemes such as RSA and Paillier. Due to the higher cost incurred by such cryptosystems, the resultant SMC protocols are not scalable. We propose Elliptic Curve Cryptography (ECC) based approach for SMC that is scalable in terms of computational and communication cost and avoids TTP. In literature, there do exist various ECC based homomorphic schemes and it is imperative to investigate and analyze these schemes in order to select the suitable for a given application. In this paper, we empirically analyze various ECC based homomorphic encryption schemes based on performance metrics such as computational cost and communication cost. We recommend an efficient algorithm amongst several selected ones, that offers security with lesser overheads and can be applied in any application demanding privacy. 展开更多
关键词 ELLIPTIC CURVE cryptography PRIVACY PRESERVATION Secure MULTIPARTY computation
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Secured Data Storage Using Deduplication in Cloud Computing Based on Elliptic Curve Cryptography 被引量:1
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作者 N.Niyaz Ahamed N.Duraipandian 《Computer Systems Science & Engineering》 SCIE EI 2022年第4期83-94,共12页
The tremendous development of cloud computing with related technol-ogies is an unexpected one.However,centralized cloud storage faces few chal-lenges such as latency,storage,and packet drop in the network.Cloud storag... The tremendous development of cloud computing with related technol-ogies is an unexpected one.However,centralized cloud storage faces few chal-lenges such as latency,storage,and packet drop in the network.Cloud storage gets more attention due to its huge data storage and ensures the security of secret information.Most of the developments in cloud storage have been positive except better cost model and effectiveness,but still data leakage in security are billion-dollar questions to consumers.Traditional data security techniques are usually based on cryptographic methods,but these approaches may not be able to with-stand an attack from the cloud server's interior.So,we suggest a model called multi-layer storage(MLS)based on security using elliptical curve cryptography(ECC).The suggested model focuses on the significance of cloud storage along with data protection and removing duplicates at the initial level.Based on divide and combine methodologies,the data are divided into three parts.Here,thefirst two portions of data are stored in the local system and fog nodes to secure the data using the encoding and decoding technique.The other part of the encrypted data is saved in the cloud.The viability of our model has been tested by research in terms of safety measures and test evaluation,and it is truly a powerful comple-ment to existing methods in cloud storage. 展开更多
关键词 Cloud storage DEDUPLICATION fog computing and elliptic curve cryptography
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Towards Post-Quantum Cryptography Using Thermal Noise Theory and True Random Numbers Generation 被引量:1
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作者 Protais Ndagijimana Fulgence Nahayo +2 位作者 Marc Kokou Assogba Adoté François-Xavier Ametepe Juma Shabani 《Journal of Information Security》 2020年第3期149-160,共12页
The advent of quantum computers and algorithms challenges the semantic security of symmetric and asymmetric cryptosystems. Thus, the implementation of new cryptographic primitives is essential. They must follow the br... The advent of quantum computers and algorithms challenges the semantic security of symmetric and asymmetric cryptosystems. Thus, the implementation of new cryptographic primitives is essential. They must follow the breakthroughs and properties of quantum calculators which make vulnerable existing cryptosystems. In this paper, we propose a random number generation model based on evaluation of the thermal noise power of the volume elements of an electronic system with a volume of 58.83 cm<sup>3</sup>. We prove through the sampling of the temperature of each volume element that it is difficult for an attacker to carry out an exploit. In 12 seconds, we generate for 7 volume elements, a stream of randomly generated keys of 187 digits that will be transmitted from source to destination through the properties of quantum cryptography. 展开更多
关键词 Thermal Noise True Random Numbers ALGORITHM post-quantum cryptography
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DCCS:A General-Purpose Distributed Cryptographic Computing System
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作者 JIANG Zhonghua LIN Dongdai +1 位作者 XU Lin LIN Lei 《Wuhan University Journal of Natural Sciences》 CAS 2007年第1期46-50,共5页
Distributed cryptographic computing system plays an important role since cryptographic computing is extremely computation sensitive. However, no general cryptographic computing system is available. Grid technology can... Distributed cryptographic computing system plays an important role since cryptographic computing is extremely computation sensitive. However, no general cryptographic computing system is available. Grid technology can give an efficient computational support for cryptographic applications. Therefore, a general-purpose grid-based distributed computing system called DCCS is put forward in this paper. The architecture of DCCS is simply described at first. The policy of task division adapted in DCCS is then presented. The method to manage subtask is further discussed in detail. Furthermore, the building and execution process of a computing job is revealed. Finally, the details of DCCS implementation under Globus Toolkit 4 are illustrated. 展开更多
关键词 cryptography distributed computing execution plan computational grid
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NTRU_SSS:Anew Method Signcryption Post Quantum Cryptography Based on Shamir’s Secret Sharing 被引量:1
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作者 Asma Ibrahim Hussein Abeer Tariq MaoLood Ekhlas Khalaf Gbashi 《Computers, Materials & Continua》 SCIE EI 2023年第7期753-769,共17页
With the advent of quantum computing,numerous efforts have been made to standardize post-quantum cryptosystems with the intention of(eventually)replacing Elliptic Curve Cryptography(ECC)and Rivets-Shamir-Adelman(RSA).... With the advent of quantum computing,numerous efforts have been made to standardize post-quantum cryptosystems with the intention of(eventually)replacing Elliptic Curve Cryptography(ECC)and Rivets-Shamir-Adelman(RSA).A modified version of the traditional N-Th Degree Truncated Polynomial Ring(NTRU)cryptosystem called NTRU Prime has been developed to reduce the attack surface.In this paper,the Signcryption scheme was proposed,and it is most efficient than others since it reduces the complexity and runs the time of the code execution,and at the same time,provides a better security degree since it ensures the integrity of the sent message,confidentiality of the data,forward secrecy when using refreshed parameters for each session.Unforgeability to prevent the man-in-the-middle attack from being active or passive,and non-repudiation when the sender can’t deny the recently sent message.This study aims to create a novel NTRU cryptography algorithm system that takes advantage of the security features of curve fitting operations and the valuable characteristics of chaotic systems.The proposed algorithm combines the(NTRU Prime)and Shamir’s Secret Sharing(SSS)features to improve the security of the NTRU encryption and key generation stages that rely on robust polynomial generation.Based on experimental results and a comparison of the time required for crucial exchange between NTRU-SSS and the original NTRU,this study shows a rise in complexity with a decrease in execution time in the case when compared to the original NTRU.It’s encouraging to see signs that the suggested changes to the NTRU work to increase accuracy and efficiency. 展开更多
关键词 post-quantum cryptography NTRU Shamir’s secret sharing public key
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Survey on Public Key Cryptography Scheme for Securing Data in Cloud Computing
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作者 J. Athena V. Sumathy 《Circuits and Systems》 2017年第3期77-92,共16页
Numerous advancements in the Information Technology (IT) require the proper security policy for the data storage and transfer among the cloud. With the increase in size of the data, the time required to handle the hug... Numerous advancements in the Information Technology (IT) require the proper security policy for the data storage and transfer among the cloud. With the increase in size of the data, the time required to handle the huge-size data is more. An assurance of security in cloud computing suffers various issues. The evolution of cryptographic approaches addresses these limitations and provides the solution to the data preserving. There are two issues in security assurance such as geographical distribution and the multi-tenancy of the cloud server. This paper surveys about the various cryptographic techniques with their key sizes, time required for key/signature generation and verification constraints. The survey discusses the architecture for secure data transmissions among the devices, challenges raised during the transmission and attacks. This paper presents the brief review of major cryptographic techniques such as Rivest, Shamir Adleman (RSA), Dffie Hellman and the Elliptic Curve Cryptography (ECC) associated key sizes. This paper investigates the general impact of digital signature generation techniques on cloud security with the advantages and disadvantages. The results and discussion section existing in this paper investigate the time consumption for key/signature generation and verification with the key size variations effectively. The initialization of random prime numbers and the key computation based on the points on the elliptic curve assures the high-security compared to the existing schemes with the minimum time consumption and sizes in cloud-based applications. 展开更多
关键词 Cloud computing cryptography RSA Diffie Hellman ELLIPTIC CURVE cryptography Digital SIGNATURE
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AN ACCURATE PREDICTION MODEL FOR COMPUTATIONAL OVERHEADS OF SECURITY MECHANISMS IN WIRELESS SENSOR NETWORKS
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作者 Liu Wei Luo Rong Yang Huazhong 《Journal of Electronics(China)》 2009年第5期699-705,共7页
In Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs), it is necessary to predict computational overheads of security mechanisms without final implementations to provide guidelines for system design. This paper presents an accurate and ... In Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs), it is necessary to predict computational overheads of security mechanisms without final implementations to provide guidelines for system design. This paper presents an accurate and flexible model to predict overheads of these mechanisms. This model is based on overheads of basic operations frequently used in cryptography algorithms, which are essential elements of security mechanisms. Several popular cryptography algorithms and security mechanisms are evaluated using this model. According to simulation results, relative prediction errors are less than 7% for most cryptography algorithms and security mechanisms. 展开更多
关键词 Wireless Sensor Network (WSN) cryptography algorithm Security mechanism computational overhead
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基于格的可搜索公钥加密研究进展
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作者 叶清 何俊霏 杨智超 《信息网络安全》 CSCD 北大核心 2024年第6期903-916,共14页
随着数据的爆发式增长和云计算的快速发展,用户对数据安全共享和查询的需求逐渐增加。可搜索公钥加密技术允许资源受限的用户高效地搜索云服务器中存储的加密数据,为云数据安全查询问题提供了一种有效的解决方法。然而随着量子时代的到... 随着数据的爆发式增长和云计算的快速发展,用户对数据安全共享和查询的需求逐渐增加。可搜索公钥加密技术允许资源受限的用户高效地搜索云服务器中存储的加密数据,为云数据安全查询问题提供了一种有效的解决方法。然而随着量子时代的到来,现有密码体制面临巨大的冲击,格密码由于具有可归约到最坏情况困难假设、抗量子攻击、安全性高等优势受到广泛关注。文章从安全性、功能性角度对基于格的可搜索公钥加密技术的研究进展进行综述,首先概述了基于格理论的公钥密码研究进展,介绍了可搜索公钥加密的定义及安全模型。然后重点分析现有格上可搜索公钥加密方案,以攻击手段为出发点对方案的安全性研究进行分析,从通信开销和计算复杂度两方面对方案的算法效率进行对比。最后总结了格上可搜索公钥加密技术的应用场景和未来研究趋势。 展开更多
关键词 格密码 公钥加密 可搜索加密 云计算
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基于弹性秘密共享的多方洗牌协议 被引量:1
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作者 满子琪 张艳硕 +2 位作者 严梓洋 罗乐琦 陈颖 《信息安全研究》 CSCD 北大核心 2024年第4期347-352,共6页
为了促进对数据隐私的保护,提出了一种基于弹性秘密共享的多方洗牌协议,主要采用了弹性秘密共享、洗牌协议与隐私集合交集计算技术.首先对基于弹性秘密共享的多方洗牌协议及其相关技术进行了简要的介绍,紧接着对模型、框架进行了构建,... 为了促进对数据隐私的保护,提出了一种基于弹性秘密共享的多方洗牌协议,主要采用了弹性秘密共享、洗牌协议与隐私集合交集计算技术.首先对基于弹性秘密共享的多方洗牌协议及其相关技术进行了简要的介绍,紧接着对模型、框架进行了构建,并提出了基于弹性秘密共享的多方洗牌协议的设计方案.同时,对该协议的正确性、安全性、性能、应用前景进行了详细分析.通过有关定理的证明以及与一些方案的对比分析,该协议具有较高的效率以及较好的安全性. 展开更多
关键词 弹性秘密共享 洗牌协议 隐私集合交集计算 隐私保护 密码学
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移动边缘计算场景下基于身份的安全认证密钥协商协议 被引量:1
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作者 叶文慧 王金花 +2 位作者 张文政 周宇 刘妍妍 《通信技术》 2024年第4期400-408,共9页
移动边缘计算的快速发展推动了对新型安全技术的研究。认证密钥协商协议作为保障安全通信的重要方法之一,得到了广泛的关注,但现有的面向移动边缘计算的认证密钥协商协议并不能很好地同时满足移动边缘计算的安全性和性能需求。针对这一... 移动边缘计算的快速发展推动了对新型安全技术的研究。认证密钥协商协议作为保障安全通信的重要方法之一,得到了广泛的关注,但现有的面向移动边缘计算的认证密钥协商协议并不能很好地同时满足移动边缘计算的安全性和性能需求。针对这一问题,提出了移动边缘计算场景下的认证密钥协商协议。首先,协议方案根据移动用户和边缘计算服务器的身份构建身份认证的凭证,双方通过该凭证完成相互认证并构建会话密钥,保证了通信安全;其次,通过形式化分析和非形式化分析证明了方案具有良好的安全性能;最后,由于所提方案避免使用包括双线性对在内的计算开销较大的密码学运算,在计算和通信开销方面的表现也较优。 展开更多
关键词 移动边缘计算 基于身份的密码学 认证密钥协商 可证明安全
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基于AVX512的格密码高速并行实现
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作者 雷斗威 何德彪 +1 位作者 罗敏 彭聪 《计算机工程》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2024年第2期15-24,共10页
量子计算的迅速发展可能对当前广泛使用的公钥密码算法造成严重威胁。格密码因优秀的抗量子安全性和高效的计算效率在后量子密码中占据重要地位。美国国家标准技术研究院于2022年5月公布4个后量子密码标准,其中3个是格密码算法,Kyber算... 量子计算的迅速发展可能对当前广泛使用的公钥密码算法造成严重威胁。格密码因优秀的抗量子安全性和高效的计算效率在后量子密码中占据重要地位。美国国家标准技术研究院于2022年5月公布4个后量子密码标准,其中3个是格密码算法,Kyber算法便是其中之一。随着后量子密码标准的确定,Kyber算法高效实现的需求日益增加。基于512位高级向量扩展(AVX512),对Kyber算法进行优化与高速并行实现。使用惰性模约减、优化的蒙哥马利模约减及优化的快速数论变化等技术,充分利用计算机的存储空间,减少大量不必要的模约减操作,提高多项式计算的效率与并行性。采用冗余比特技术,增强多项式抽样过程中比特的并行处理能力。通过AVX512的512 bit位宽和8路并行实现哈希运算,并对其产生的伪随机比特串进行合理调度,充分发挥并行性能。基于AVX512指令集高速并行实现Kyber上的多项式计算和抽样,并进一步实现整个Kyber公钥加密方案。性能测试结果表明,与C语言实现相比,基于AVX512实现的密钥生成和加密算法获得了10~16倍的加速,解密算法获得了约56倍的加速。 展开更多
关键词 后量子密码 格密码 公钥加密 512位高级向量扩展指令集 并行计算
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集合相似问题的保密计算
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作者 马秀莲 段雨薇 李顺东 《密码学报(中英文)》 CSCD 北大核心 2024年第5期1029-1043,共15页
集合相似性的保密计算是安全多方计算的常见问题之一,可用于数据匹配、信息检索、模式识别等各种应用.本文在集合元素范围已知的情况下利用加密选择和Paillier密码系统的同态性,在集合相似值是密文的基础上设计了最相似集合的保密计算协... 集合相似性的保密计算是安全多方计算的常见问题之一,可用于数据匹配、信息检索、模式识别等各种应用.本文在集合元素范围已知的情况下利用加密选择和Paillier密码系统的同态性,在集合相似值是密文的基础上设计了最相似集合的保密计算协议.然后,利用随机数混淆实际数据,并使用Paillier密码系统的同态性设计了相似性阈值集合的保密计算协议.本文协议都是基于同态加密而不是通过构造B+树实现的,从而解决了现有大多数研究插入新数据时会导致树的结构变化且无法保护插入新数据的数量等问题.同时,通过模拟范例严格证明了协议的安全性.最后,在设计最相似集合的保密计算协议的基础上,解决了数据库保密搜索最相似的文档问题.与现有方案相比,本文协议是高效的. 展开更多
关键词 密码学 安全多方计算 集合相似性 同态加密 模拟范例
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门限最优的椭圆曲线数字签名算法及其应用
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作者 郭兆中 刘齐军 +1 位作者 尹海波 徐茂智 《哈尔滨工程大学学报》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2024年第8期1624-1631,共8页
针对当前椭圆曲线门限签名算法交互次数多和计算复杂度高的问题,本文提出一种高效的椭圆曲线数字签名门限最优签名算法。新增了预处理过程,各节点再通过费尔德曼可验证秘密分享和一阶同态加密算法生成一套基础数据,应用于签名阶段的乘... 针对当前椭圆曲线门限签名算法交互次数多和计算复杂度高的问题,本文提出一种高效的椭圆曲线数字签名门限最优签名算法。新增了预处理过程,各节点再通过费尔德曼可验证秘密分享和一阶同态加密算法生成一套基础数据,应用于签名阶段的乘法和求逆运算,完成多项式“降次”。算法实现门限最优的性质,整个算法仅需4轮即可完成签名。结果表明:随着门限值由4提升至20,算法能够在1.232~19.66 s完成签名的生成;增加预计算阶段后,计算的效率提升至0.667~4.559 s;在安全环境下,单次签名速度则可以达到毫秒级,能够有效应用于区块链账户安全保护和跨链资产锁定,具有实际应用价值。 展开更多
关键词 椭圆曲线密码 数字签名 门限签名 同态加密 安全多方计算 区块链 数字资产 跨链
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一种基于国密算法的保密多方字符串排序协议
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作者 周由胜 丁珊 +1 位作者 左祥建 刘媛妮 《电子与信息学报》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2024年第9期3763-3770,共8页
保密排序问题由百万富翁问题衍生而来,是安全多方计算研究的基本问题,多参与方字符串排序对于数据库保密查询及电子投票求和问题的研究具有重要意义。现有保密排序问题的研究多集中在私密数据排序或者两方字符串排序,高效的多参与方字... 保密排序问题由百万富翁问题衍生而来,是安全多方计算研究的基本问题,多参与方字符串排序对于数据库保密查询及电子投票求和问题的研究具有重要意义。现有保密排序问题的研究多集中在私密数据排序或者两方字符串排序,高效的多参与方字符串排序方案尚处于探索中,该文基于改进的SM2同态加密算法与门限密码算法,提出半诚实模型下的保密多方单字符排序协议,进一步构造基于权重的保密单字符排序协议以及保密多方字符串排序协议。使用模拟范例对3种协议进行安全性证明,并对协议进行性能分析与仿真实验,结果表明该文提出的保密多方单字符排序协议与保密多方字符串排序协议性能相较现有同类方案均有明显提升。 展开更多
关键词 安全多方计算 保密排序 同态加密 门限密码 国密算法
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TLERAD: Transfer Learning for Enhanced Ransomware Attack Detection
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作者 Isha Sood Varsha Sharm 《Computers, Materials & Continua》 SCIE EI 2024年第11期2791-2818,共28页
Ransomware has emerged as a critical cybersecurity threat,characterized by its ability to encrypt user data or lock devices,demanding ransom for their release.Traditional ransomware detection methods face limitations ... Ransomware has emerged as a critical cybersecurity threat,characterized by its ability to encrypt user data or lock devices,demanding ransom for their release.Traditional ransomware detection methods face limitations due to their assumption of similar data distributions between training and testing phases,rendering them less effective against evolving ransomware families.This paper introduces TLERAD(Transfer Learning for Enhanced Ransomware Attack Detection),a novel approach that leverages unsupervised transfer learning and co-clustering techniques to bridge the gap between source and target domains,enabling robust detection of both known and unknown ransomware variants.The proposed method achieves high detection accuracy,with an AUC of 0.98 for known ransomware and 0.93 for unknown ransomware,significantly outperforming baseline methods.Comprehensive experiments demonstrate TLERAD’s effectiveness in real-world scenarios,highlighting its adapt-ability to the rapidly evolving ransomware landscape.The paper also discusses future directions for enhancing TLERAD,including real-time adaptation,integration with lightweight and post-quantum cryptography,and the incorporation of explainable AI techniques. 展开更多
关键词 Ransomware detection transfer learning unsupervised learning CO-CLUSTERING CYBERSECURITY machine learning lightweight cryptography post-quantum cryptography explainable AI TLERAD
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Enabling Efficient Data Transmission in Wireless Sensor Networks-Based IoT Application
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作者 Ibraheem Al-Hejri Farag Azzedin +1 位作者 Sultan Almuhammadi Naeem Firdous Syed 《Computers, Materials & Continua》 SCIE EI 2024年第6期4197-4218,共22页
The use of the Internet of Things(IoT)is expanding at an unprecedented scale in many critical applications due to the ability to interconnect and utilize a plethora of wide range of devices.In critical infrastructure ... The use of the Internet of Things(IoT)is expanding at an unprecedented scale in many critical applications due to the ability to interconnect and utilize a plethora of wide range of devices.In critical infrastructure domains like oil and gas supply,intelligent transportation,power grids,and autonomous agriculture,it is essential to guarantee the confidentiality,integrity,and authenticity of data collected and exchanged.However,the limited resources coupled with the heterogeneity of IoT devices make it inefficient or sometimes infeasible to achieve secure data transmission using traditional cryptographic techniques.Consequently,designing a lightweight secure data transmission scheme is becoming essential.In this article,we propose lightweight secure data transmission(LSDT)scheme for IoT environments.LSDT consists of three phases and utilizes an effective combination of symmetric keys and the Elliptic Curve Menezes-Qu-Vanstone asymmetric key agreement protocol.We design the simulation environment and experiments to evaluate the performance of the LSDT scheme in terms of communication and computation costs.Security and performance analysis indicates that the LSDT scheme is secure,suitable for IoT applications,and performs better in comparison to other related security schemes. 展开更多
关键词 IoT LIGHTWEIGHT computation complexity communication overhead cybersecurity threats threat prevention secure data transmission Wireless Sensor Networks(WSNs) elliptic curve cryptography
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Secure SSL/TLS Communication System Based on Quantum Keys
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作者 WANG Jigang LU Yuqian +2 位作者 WEI Liping JIANG Xinzao ZHANG Han 《ZTE Communications》 2024年第3期106-115,共10页
Secure Sockets Layer(SSL)and Transport Layer Security(TLS)protocols facilitates a secure framework for identity authentication,data encryption,and message integrity verification.However,with the recent development in ... Secure Sockets Layer(SSL)and Transport Layer Security(TLS)protocols facilitates a secure framework for identity authentication,data encryption,and message integrity verification.However,with the recent development in quantum computing technology,the security of conventional key-based SSL/TLS protocols faces vulnerabilities.In this paper,we propose a scheme by integrating the quantum key into the SSL/TLS framework.Furthermore,the application of post-quantum algorithms is used to enhance and complement the existing encryption suites.Experimental results show that the proposed SSL/TLS communication system based on quantum keys exhibits high performance in latency and throughput.Moreover,the proposed system showcases good resilience against quantum attacks. 展开更多
关键词 SSL/TLS protocols quantum key post-quantum cryptography
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量子安全多方计算协议研究进展
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作者 张茹 易鑫 +1 位作者 樊玲 畅明 《中央民族大学学报(自然科学版)》 2024年第1期46-53,共8页
量子安全多方计算是量子信息技术与隐私保护计算技术相结合形成的新兴交叉领域,作为量子密码学的一个重要分支,在安全性、计算效率等方面有着经典安全多方计算所不能及的优点。量子安全多方求和(Quantum Secure Multi-party Summation,Q... 量子安全多方计算是量子信息技术与隐私保护计算技术相结合形成的新兴交叉领域,作为量子密码学的一个重要分支,在安全性、计算效率等方面有着经典安全多方计算所不能及的优点。量子安全多方求和(Quantum Secure Multi-party Summation,QSMS)作为量子安全多方计算的一个最基本运算过程,近年来获得了广泛的关注。本文梳理了近期QSMS协议的研究进展,根据协议所依据的基本原理进行了分类,并介绍了一些代表性协议的基本原理和典型特点。 展开更多
关键词 量子安全多方计算 量子安全多方求和 量子密码 量子算法 量子傅里叶变换
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