The Soda-AQ pulps were made from reed pretreated by white rot fungi Panus conchatus, Cyathus stercoreus and Pleurotus florida respectively. It was found that kappa number decreased and the brightness increased for Sod...The Soda-AQ pulps were made from reed pretreated by white rot fungi Panus conchatus, Cyathus stercoreus and Pleurotus florida respectively. It was found that kappa number decreased and the brightness increased for Soda-AQ pulps from the reed treated by Pleurotus florida and Panus conchatus, but it was reverse for the pulp from reed treated by Cyathus stercoreus. The result indicated that white rot fungi Pleurotus florida and Panus conchatus were selective to degrade lignin in reed, which were good for biopulping, but Cyathus stercoreus was preferential to degrade cellulose, which was not good for biopulping.展开更多
The influences of bleaching additives on hypochlorite single-stage high temperature fast bleaching of neutral-sulfite reed pulp were studied. The influencing factors of bleaching velocity and result were as follows: t...The influences of bleaching additives on hypochlorite single-stage high temperature fast bleaching of neutral-sulfite reed pulp were studied. The influencing factors of bleaching velocity and result were as follows: the order and time of adding imide type additives, additives dosage, the dosage of NaOH and MgO used as buffer to turn up pH.展开更多
A series of Reed Pulps were prepared in which the level of Non-Process Elements(NPEs), including calcium, manganese,copper,iron were seclectively enriched and depleted, these pulps were then oxygen delignification,and...A series of Reed Pulps were prepared in which the level of Non-Process Elements(NPEs), including calcium, manganese,copper,iron were seclectively enriched and depleted, these pulps were then oxygen delignification,and the pulps were characterized according to kappa number,viscosity,brightness. The results indicated that the enrichment of NPEs have an important effulence on delignification,pulp viscosity and brightness, iron is the most harmful during oxygen delignification but manganese is just like a kind of aid and can enhance brightness and delignification.展开更多
通过现场调查、盆栽试验和采样分析的方法,研究了用草浆废水灌溉海涂芦苇湿地对土壤理化性质、微生物数量和芦苇生长的影响。结果表明,灌溉后土壤中的有机质、N 和 P 含量有所增加,土壤盐份含量明显下降,同时土壤中的细菌、放线菌和霉...通过现场调查、盆栽试验和采样分析的方法,研究了用草浆废水灌溉海涂芦苇湿地对土壤理化性质、微生物数量和芦苇生长的影响。结果表明,灌溉后土壤中的有机质、N 和 P 含量有所增加,土壤盐份含量明显下降,同时土壤中的细菌、放线菌和霉菌的均大幅度增加。一定质量浓度的造纸废水灌溉对湿地芦苇的生长有促进用、对土壤的性质有改良作用,但废水质量浓度过高则对土壤的理化性有不利影响。本文推荐造纸废水灌溉海涂芦苇湿地的适宜质量浓度为 1000 mg/L 以下。展开更多
文摘The Soda-AQ pulps were made from reed pretreated by white rot fungi Panus conchatus, Cyathus stercoreus and Pleurotus florida respectively. It was found that kappa number decreased and the brightness increased for Soda-AQ pulps from the reed treated by Pleurotus florida and Panus conchatus, but it was reverse for the pulp from reed treated by Cyathus stercoreus. The result indicated that white rot fungi Pleurotus florida and Panus conchatus were selective to degrade lignin in reed, which were good for biopulping, but Cyathus stercoreus was preferential to degrade cellulose, which was not good for biopulping.
文摘The influences of bleaching additives on hypochlorite single-stage high temperature fast bleaching of neutral-sulfite reed pulp were studied. The influencing factors of bleaching velocity and result were as follows: the order and time of adding imide type additives, additives dosage, the dosage of NaOH and MgO used as buffer to turn up pH.
文摘A series of Reed Pulps were prepared in which the level of Non-Process Elements(NPEs), including calcium, manganese,copper,iron were seclectively enriched and depleted, these pulps were then oxygen delignification,and the pulps were characterized according to kappa number,viscosity,brightness. The results indicated that the enrichment of NPEs have an important effulence on delignification,pulp viscosity and brightness, iron is the most harmful during oxygen delignification but manganese is just like a kind of aid and can enhance brightness and delignification.
