由于电离层的结构分层性及厚度的不均匀,在超视距探测中会出现多径模糊的现象,使同一个目标出现在多个距离单元上,造成目标识别的不准确。针对传统天波超视距雷达(OTHR)接收阵列不具备俯仰分辨能力的不足,利用小孔径OTHR在俯仰方向的分...由于电离层的结构分层性及厚度的不均匀,在超视距探测中会出现多径模糊的现象,使同一个目标出现在多个距离单元上,造成目标识别的不准确。针对传统天波超视距雷达(OTHR)接收阵列不具备俯仰分辨能力的不足,利用小孔径OTHR在俯仰方向的分辨能力,将几何估计结果与测向结果相结合,在俯仰方向自适应波束形成,消除了多径模糊带来的影响。同时改进了基于奇异值分解(SVD)的海杂波抑制算法抑制海杂波,提高了目标信杂比以便于后续检测。仿真实验结果显示所提方法能够很好地消除多径模糊带来的影响,同时抑制了海杂波,信杂比提高了9 d B。展开更多
A two-dimensional Ohm heating theoretic model in the magnetizing ionosphere and a ray-tracing model in a discrete ionosphere background are used to analyze quantitatively the characteristics(mainly the Doppler shift a...A two-dimensional Ohm heating theoretic model in the magnetizing ionosphere and a ray-tracing model in a discrete ionosphere background are used to analyze quantitatively the characteristics(mainly the Doppler shift and the phase shift)of the over-the-horizon radar(OTHR)wave,which propagates through the ionospheric region heated by high frequency radio wave.The simulation results about the Doppler and the phase shift are obtained within two minutes after the heater is on.Preliminary conclusions are given by comparing the numerical results with experimental data.展开更多
文摘由于电离层的结构分层性及厚度的不均匀,在超视距探测中会出现多径模糊的现象,使同一个目标出现在多个距离单元上,造成目标识别的不准确。针对传统天波超视距雷达(OTHR)接收阵列不具备俯仰分辨能力的不足,利用小孔径OTHR在俯仰方向的分辨能力,将几何估计结果与测向结果相结合,在俯仰方向自适应波束形成,消除了多径模糊带来的影响。同时改进了基于奇异值分解(SVD)的海杂波抑制算法抑制海杂波,提高了目标信杂比以便于后续检测。仿真实验结果显示所提方法能够很好地消除多径模糊带来的影响,同时抑制了海杂波,信杂比提高了9 d B。
文摘A two-dimensional Ohm heating theoretic model in the magnetizing ionosphere and a ray-tracing model in a discrete ionosphere background are used to analyze quantitatively the characteristics(mainly the Doppler shift and the phase shift)of the over-the-horizon radar(OTHR)wave,which propagates through the ionospheric region heated by high frequency radio wave.The simulation results about the Doppler and the phase shift are obtained within two minutes after the heater is on.Preliminary conclusions are given by comparing the numerical results with experimental data.