Solvent impregnated resins (SIR) with di (2,4,4 trimethylpentyl)phosphinic acid (Cyanex 571) were studied by adsorption of the extractant into Amberlite XAD 4; XAD 7; XAD 1180 polymeric adsorbents. The results sh...Solvent impregnated resins (SIR) with di (2,4,4 trimethylpentyl)phosphinic acid (Cyanex 571) were studied by adsorption of the extractant into Amberlite XAD 4; XAD 7; XAD 1180 polymeric adsorbents. The results shas that Cyanex 571/XAD 7 impregnated resins containing extractant of 0 35~0 45 g·g -1 resin have a favorable extractive activity in HCl medium. The rare earths (Tb 3+ , Dy 3+ , Ho 3+ , Er 3+ ) are separated by using SIR as the column stationary phase. The better separation effect is obtained at lower load and slower elution rate.展开更多
A membrane process for metal recovery from aqueous solutions was studied. Metal ions diffused from the feed compartment to the stripping compartment through an hybrid Donnan dialysis which consists to combine two ion ...A membrane process for metal recovery from aqueous solutions was studied. Metal ions diffused from the feed compartment to the stripping compartment through an hybrid Donnan dialysis which consists to combine two ion exchange membranes with solvent impregnated resin (SIR). The aim of this work is to study the recovery of Pb(II), Ag(I) and Cu(II) from nitrate solutions by using SIR combined with classical Donnan dialysis. The resin has been prepared by impregnating the Amberlite XAD-4 using three different extractants namely: di-2-ethyl hexyl phosphine acide (D2EHPA), tris-octyl phosphine oxide (TOPO) and Diphenylthiourea (DPT). Experiments were performed as a function of nature of the extractant impregnated on the XAD-4 resin as well as the concentration in the resin phase, the stripping pH, the concentration ratio of metal ions in the feed compartment and the nature of the counter ions in strip compartment. The results show that the D2EHPA is the better extractant for the metal ions used in this work, and it’s shown a good selectivity for the separation between ions.展开更多
文摘Solvent impregnated resins (SIR) with di (2,4,4 trimethylpentyl)phosphinic acid (Cyanex 571) were studied by adsorption of the extractant into Amberlite XAD 4; XAD 7; XAD 1180 polymeric adsorbents. The results shas that Cyanex 571/XAD 7 impregnated resins containing extractant of 0 35~0 45 g·g -1 resin have a favorable extractive activity in HCl medium. The rare earths (Tb 3+ , Dy 3+ , Ho 3+ , Er 3+ ) are separated by using SIR as the column stationary phase. The better separation effect is obtained at lower load and slower elution rate.
文摘A membrane process for metal recovery from aqueous solutions was studied. Metal ions diffused from the feed compartment to the stripping compartment through an hybrid Donnan dialysis which consists to combine two ion exchange membranes with solvent impregnated resin (SIR). The aim of this work is to study the recovery of Pb(II), Ag(I) and Cu(II) from nitrate solutions by using SIR combined with classical Donnan dialysis. The resin has been prepared by impregnating the Amberlite XAD-4 using three different extractants namely: di-2-ethyl hexyl phosphine acide (D2EHPA), tris-octyl phosphine oxide (TOPO) and Diphenylthiourea (DPT). Experiments were performed as a function of nature of the extractant impregnated on the XAD-4 resin as well as the concentration in the resin phase, the stripping pH, the concentration ratio of metal ions in the feed compartment and the nature of the counter ions in strip compartment. The results show that the D2EHPA is the better extractant for the metal ions used in this work, and it’s shown a good selectivity for the separation between ions.