AIM:To investigate the effect of tissue factor targeting peptide(TF-TP)on retinal pigment epithelium(RPE)cells tight junctions.METHODS:Cell counting kit-8(CCK-8)was used to measure the proliferation of ARPE-19...AIM:To investigate the effect of tissue factor targeting peptide(TF-TP)on retinal pigment epithelium(RPE)cells tight junctions.METHODS:Cell counting kit-8(CCK-8)was used to measure the proliferation of ARPE-19 cells.Expression of tight junction,ZO-1 in ARPE-19 cells was measured by Western blot and immunofluorescent staining.Western blot was also used to detect the expression of tissue factor(TF).CEC Transmigration Assay was used to measure the migration of ARPE-19 cells.The transport of fluorescent markers [fluorescein isothiocyanate dextrans of 4,10,20(FD4,FD10,FD20) ]and the transepithelial electrical resistance(TEER)were used to measure in ARPE-19 cell RESULTS:CCK-8 assay showed that 5μmol/L TF-TP can inhibit ARPE-19 cells abnormally proliferation stimulated by lipopolysaccharide(LPS;P〈0.05).LPS increased the transport of fluorescent markers(FD4,FD10,FD20)and decreased TEER levels in ARPE-19 cells,respectively,which were prevented by 5μmol/L TF-TP pretreatment(P〈0.05). Furthermore,LPS significantly up-regulated the expression of TF and downregulated the expression of ZO-1(P〈0.05)in ARPE-19 cell which was inhibited by the TF-TP(P〈0.05).In addition,TF-TP inhibited the abnormal migration induced by LPS in ARPE-19 cell(P〈0.05).CONCLUSION:Our findings suggest that TF-TP suppressed proliferation and migration of ARPE-19 cells induced by LPS,and maintained the RPE tight junctions through inhibition of TF expression and increased expression of ZO-1.展开更多
基金Supported by Science and Technology Project of Guangzhou City(No.2014J4100035)the Project of the Third Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University(No.2013Y06)
文摘AIM:To investigate the effect of tissue factor targeting peptide(TF-TP)on retinal pigment epithelium(RPE)cells tight junctions.METHODS:Cell counting kit-8(CCK-8)was used to measure the proliferation of ARPE-19 cells.Expression of tight junction,ZO-1 in ARPE-19 cells was measured by Western blot and immunofluorescent staining.Western blot was also used to detect the expression of tissue factor(TF).CEC Transmigration Assay was used to measure the migration of ARPE-19 cells.The transport of fluorescent markers [fluorescein isothiocyanate dextrans of 4,10,20(FD4,FD10,FD20) ]and the transepithelial electrical resistance(TEER)were used to measure in ARPE-19 cell RESULTS:CCK-8 assay showed that 5μmol/L TF-TP can inhibit ARPE-19 cells abnormally proliferation stimulated by lipopolysaccharide(LPS;P〈0.05).LPS increased the transport of fluorescent markers(FD4,FD10,FD20)and decreased TEER levels in ARPE-19 cells,respectively,which were prevented by 5μmol/L TF-TP pretreatment(P〈0.05). Furthermore,LPS significantly up-regulated the expression of TF and downregulated the expression of ZO-1(P〈0.05)in ARPE-19 cell which was inhibited by the TF-TP(P〈0.05).In addition,TF-TP inhibited the abnormal migration induced by LPS in ARPE-19 cell(P〈0.05).CONCLUSION:Our findings suggest that TF-TP suppressed proliferation and migration of ARPE-19 cells induced by LPS,and maintained the RPE tight junctions through inhibition of TF expression and increased expression of ZO-1.