A sensitive and selective liquid chromatography-electrospray ionization tandem mass spectrometry（LC- ES1-MS/MS） was used for the simultaneous determination of metformin and glimepiride in beagle dog plasma with glip...A sensitive and selective liquid chromatography-electrospray ionization tandem mass spectrometry（LC- ES1-MS/MS） was used for the simultaneous determination of metformin and glimepiride in beagle dog plasma with glipizide as internal standard（IS）. After simplified protein precipitation with methanol, both the analytes and IS were chromatographed on a Zorbax CN column via gradient elution with methanol（containing 5 mmol/L ammonium ace- tate） and 5 mmol/L aqueous ammonium acetate as the mobile phase. Detection was performed by multiple reaction monitoring（MRM） scanning via ESI source operated in positive ionization mode. Specificity, linearity, accuracy, pre- cision, recovery, matrix effect and stability were validated for metformin and glimepiride in beagle dog plasma. The calibration curves were linear in a concentration range of 10-10000 ng/mL for metformin and 4-4000 ng/mL for glimepiride with both correlation coefficients higher than 0.99. The recoveries obtained for the analytes and IS were all between 82.7% and 101.2%. The method exhibited excellent performance in terms of selectivity, robustness, short analytical time and simplicity of sample preparation. Finally, the proposed method was applied to a bioequivalence study of self-made bilayer tablet and commercial formulation containing 500 mg of metformin and 1 mg of glimepi- ride in beagle dogs.展开更多
Taraxacum kok-saghyz(TKS)is rich in natural rubber(NR),a natural organic macromolecular compound composed of cis-1,4-polyisoprene,and may become the second NR-bearing plant for biochemical engineering development.In t...Taraxacum kok-saghyz(TKS)is rich in natural rubber(NR),a natural organic macromolecular compound composed of cis-1,4-polyisoprene,and may become the second NR-bearing plant for biochemical engineering development.In this paper,a rapid and quantitative ultra-high performance liquid chromatography tandem mass spectrometry(UHPLCMS/MS)method was established for determination of macromolecular biosynthesis substrate(dimethylallyl pyrophosphate,DMAPP)and initiator(farnesyl pyrophosphate,FPP)contained in TKS.A Kromasil C18 chromatographic column was used for separation,and the multi-reaction monitoring mode(MRM)of triple quadrupole mass spectrometry was used for detection.Quantification was performed by external calibration method.The results showed that the limit of detection(LOD)and the limit of quantitation(LOQ)of DMAPP were 2.42μg/L and 7.26μg/L,respectively,and the LOQ and the LOD of FPP were 1.02μg/L and 3.05μg/L,respectively.At a concentration of 1—1000μg/L,both analytes had good determination coefficients(>0.999)of calibration curve.The recoveries of DMAPP and FPP were between 99.0%and 117.1%.In real samples detection,the contents of DMAPP and FPP in TKS samples were between 23.32—82.77μg/L and 12.03—85.67μg/L,respectively.Thus,this approach is a reliable method to quantify DMAPP and FPP in TKS.展开更多
A rapid and sensitive liquid chromatography tandem mass spectrometry(LC-MS/MS) method has been developed and validated for the determination of moxifloxacin(MOXI) in human plasma. After a simple protein precipitation ...A rapid and sensitive liquid chromatography tandem mass spectrometry(LC-MS/MS) method has been developed and validated for the determination of moxifloxacin(MOXI) in human plasma. After a simple protein precipitation using acetonitrile, the post treatment samples were analysed on a C18 column interfaced with a Triple Quadropole Tandem Mass Spectrometer. Positive electrospray ionization was employed as the ionization source. The mobile phase consisted of 0.1% formic acid–acetonitrile(60:40, v/v). Ciprofloxacin(CIPRO) was used as an internal standard. The analyte and internal standard(CIPRO) were monitored in the multiple reaction monitoring mode(MRM). The mass transition ion-pair has been followed as m/z 402→358.2 for MOXI and 332→288.1 for CIPRO. The method was linear in the concentration range of 25–5000 ng/mL. The lower limit of quantification was 25 ng/mL. The intra- and inter-day precision(relative standard deviation) and accuracy(relative error) values were within 12.4%. Each plasma sample was analyzed within 3 min.展开更多
使用超高效液相色谱-串联质谱法,建立饼干中大麻酚、大麻二酚和四氢大麻酚的测定方法。样品经乙腈醋酸(99+1)提取,加入醋酸体系盐包超声离心后,再加入吸附剂离心。采用0.1%甲酸水溶液和甲醇为流动相,梯度洗脱,通过C18色谱柱分离,大气压...使用超高效液相色谱-串联质谱法,建立饼干中大麻酚、大麻二酚和四氢大麻酚的测定方法。样品经乙腈醋酸(99+1)提取,加入醋酸体系盐包超声离心后,再加入吸附剂离心。采用0.1%甲酸水溶液和甲醇为流动相,梯度洗脱,通过C18色谱柱分离,大气压化学电子源(atmospheric pressure chemical ionization,APCI)正离子多反应模式监测。通过考察不同种类提取溶剂、超声时间、萃取盐包组成、吸附剂组成的目标化合物回收率,确定最优前处理方式。结果表明:大麻酚、大麻二酚、四氢大麻酚在2~100 ng/mL时呈现良好线性关系,相关系数(R2)均大于0.999,方法检出限0.01 mg/kg,定量限0.02 mg/kg。低、中、高3个浓度加标回收试验,大麻酚回收率为80.3%~91.1%,相对标准偏差(relative standard deviation,RSD)为2.4%~6.5%,大麻二酚回收率为78.4%~88.5%,RSD为2.9%~7.5%,四氢大麻酚回收率为81.5%~91.3%,RSD为2.6%~6.8%。该方法适用于饼干中大麻酚、大麻二酚和四氢大麻酚的检测。展开更多
通过固相萃取富集伏马菌素,采用液相色谱-电喷雾串联质谱法测定玉米和芦笋中的伏马菌素B1(FB1)、伏马菌素B2(FB2).在最佳色谱条件下,伏马菌素B1、伏马菌素B2的保留时间分别为5.2 min 和8.8 min,样品空白无干扰.离子化技术采用电喷雾正...通过固相萃取富集伏马菌素,采用液相色谱-电喷雾串联质谱法测定玉米和芦笋中的伏马菌素B1(FB1)、伏马菌素B2(FB2).在最佳色谱条件下,伏马菌素B1、伏马菌素B2的保留时间分别为5.2 min 和8.8 min,样品空白无干扰.离子化技术采用电喷雾正离子方式,以多反应监测(MRM)方式进行检测.该法检出限为80 pg;线性定量范围为0.01～10mg/L;回收率为78.3%～104.9%;相对标准偏差为2.2%～14.2%.利用ESI/MS/MS对伏马菌素B1、伏马菌素B2进行了质谱解析,分别选择特征离子峰m/z 352、528和m/z 336、512作为伏马菌素B1、伏马菌素B2准确定性的依据.方法灵敏度高,选择性好,准确度高,可为食品中伏马菌素的风险评估提供灵敏、准确的分析方法.展开更多
建立了高效液相色谱串联质谱技术（Liquid chromatography tandem mass spectrometry,LC-MS/MS）同时测定土壤中邻苯二甲酸酯（Phthalic acid esters,PAEs）的分析方法。确定了土壤样品加速溶剂萃取最优条件是以正己烷为萃取溶剂,在160...建立了高效液相色谱串联质谱技术（Liquid chromatography tandem mass spectrometry,LC-MS/MS）同时测定土壤中邻苯二甲酸酯（Phthalic acid esters,PAEs）的分析方法。确定了土壤样品加速溶剂萃取最优条件是以正己烷为萃取溶剂,在160℃下,静态萃取4次,每次12 min,萃取液经旋转蒸发浓缩,以乙腈-0.1%甲酸溶液为流动相梯度洗脱分离后,用LC-MS/MS结合大气压化学源（Atmospheric pressure chemical ionization,APCI）进行定性及定量分析。土壤中11种PAEs的浓度与其峰面积呈良好的线性关系,检出限为0.03-13.0μg/kg,样品的加标平均回收率为72.8%-101.8%,相对标准偏差（RSD）为1.7%-6.7%。方法简便快速,且灵敏度高,适用于土壤中11种邻苯二甲酸酯的同时测定。展开更多
建立了纺织品中7种苯氧羧酸类除草剂的高效液相色谱-电喷雾串联质谱(LC-ESI-MS/MS)快速检测方法。样品经甲酸酸化的丙酮溶液超声提取两次,无需其它净化过程。液相色谱使用C18反相色谱柱,流动相为醋酸铵水溶液和甲醇,在梯度条件下分析。...建立了纺织品中7种苯氧羧酸类除草剂的高效液相色谱-电喷雾串联质谱(LC-ESI-MS/MS)快速检测方法。样品经甲酸酸化的丙酮溶液超声提取两次,无需其它净化过程。液相色谱使用C18反相色谱柱,流动相为醋酸铵水溶液和甲醇,在梯度条件下分析。在选择反应检测(SRM)负离子模式下进行质谱信号采集,采用两对同位素离子对进行定性和定量分析。选取3种有代表性的纺织品进行方法检出限(LOD)、定量限(LOQ)、线性、回收率和精密度的验证。方法的LOQ为0.9～2.4μg/kg;回收率为85%～106%;相对标准偏差为2%～11%。本方法简便、有效、可靠、灵敏,能够满足国际生态纺织品标准(Oeko-Tex Standard 100)的限量要求,适用于纺织品中苯氧羧酸类除草剂的日常检测及确证。展开更多
文摘A sensitive and selective liquid chromatography-electrospray ionization tandem mass spectrometry（LC- ES1-MS/MS） was used for the simultaneous determination of metformin and glimepiride in beagle dog plasma with glipizide as internal standard（IS）. After simplified protein precipitation with methanol, both the analytes and IS were chromatographed on a Zorbax CN column via gradient elution with methanol（containing 5 mmol/L ammonium ace- tate） and 5 mmol/L aqueous ammonium acetate as the mobile phase. Detection was performed by multiple reaction monitoring（MRM） scanning via ESI source operated in positive ionization mode. Specificity, linearity, accuracy, pre- cision, recovery, matrix effect and stability were validated for metformin and glimepiride in beagle dog plasma. The calibration curves were linear in a concentration range of 10-10000 ng/mL for metformin and 4-4000 ng/mL for glimepiride with both correlation coefficients higher than 0.99. The recoveries obtained for the analytes and IS were all between 82.7% and 101.2%. The method exhibited excellent performance in terms of selectivity, robustness, short analytical time and simplicity of sample preparation. Finally, the proposed method was applied to a bioequivalence study of self-made bilayer tablet and commercial formulation containing 500 mg of metformin and 1 mg of glimepi- ride in beagle dogs.
基金the supports of the National Key Research and Development of BioBased Rubber(2017YFB0306900&2017YFB0306901)the National Natural Science Foundation of China(51673012)+1 种基金the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities(PYBZ1828)the Beijing Technology and Business Universtiy Youth Scholoars Funds(PXM2019014213000007)。
文摘Taraxacum kok-saghyz(TKS)is rich in natural rubber(NR),a natural organic macromolecular compound composed of cis-1,4-polyisoprene,and may become the second NR-bearing plant for biochemical engineering development.In this paper,a rapid and quantitative ultra-high performance liquid chromatography tandem mass spectrometry(UHPLCMS/MS)method was established for determination of macromolecular biosynthesis substrate(dimethylallyl pyrophosphate,DMAPP)and initiator(farnesyl pyrophosphate,FPP)contained in TKS.A Kromasil C18 chromatographic column was used for separation,and the multi-reaction monitoring mode(MRM)of triple quadrupole mass spectrometry was used for detection.Quantification was performed by external calibration method.The results showed that the limit of detection(LOD)and the limit of quantitation(LOQ)of DMAPP were 2.42μg/L and 7.26μg/L,respectively,and the LOQ and the LOD of FPP were 1.02μg/L and 3.05μg/L,respectively.At a concentration of 1—1000μg/L,both analytes had good determination coefficients(>0.999)of calibration curve.The recoveries of DMAPP and FPP were between 99.0%and 117.1%.In real samples detection,the contents of DMAPP and FPP in TKS samples were between 23.32—82.77μg/L and 12.03—85.67μg/L,respectively.Thus,this approach is a reliable method to quantify DMAPP and FPP in TKS.
文摘A rapid and sensitive liquid chromatography tandem mass spectrometry(LC-MS/MS) method has been developed and validated for the determination of moxifloxacin(MOXI) in human plasma. After a simple protein precipitation using acetonitrile, the post treatment samples were analysed on a C18 column interfaced with a Triple Quadropole Tandem Mass Spectrometer. Positive electrospray ionization was employed as the ionization source. The mobile phase consisted of 0.1% formic acid–acetonitrile(60:40, v/v). Ciprofloxacin(CIPRO) was used as an internal standard. The analyte and internal standard(CIPRO) were monitored in the multiple reaction monitoring mode(MRM). The mass transition ion-pair has been followed as m/z 402→358.2 for MOXI and 332→288.1 for CIPRO. The method was linear in the concentration range of 25–5000 ng/mL. The lower limit of quantification was 25 ng/mL. The intra- and inter-day precision(relative standard deviation) and accuracy(relative error) values were within 12.4%. Each plasma sample was analyzed within 3 min.
文摘使用超高效液相色谱-串联质谱法,建立饼干中大麻酚、大麻二酚和四氢大麻酚的测定方法。样品经乙腈醋酸(99+1)提取,加入醋酸体系盐包超声离心后,再加入吸附剂离心。采用0.1%甲酸水溶液和甲醇为流动相,梯度洗脱,通过C18色谱柱分离,大气压化学电子源(atmospheric pressure chemical ionization,APCI)正离子多反应模式监测。通过考察不同种类提取溶剂、超声时间、萃取盐包组成、吸附剂组成的目标化合物回收率,确定最优前处理方式。结果表明:大麻酚、大麻二酚、四氢大麻酚在2~100 ng/mL时呈现良好线性关系,相关系数(R2)均大于0.999,方法检出限0.01 mg/kg,定量限0.02 mg/kg。低、中、高3个浓度加标回收试验,大麻酚回收率为80.3%~91.1%,相对标准偏差(relative standard deviation,RSD)为2.4%~6.5%,大麻二酚回收率为78.4%~88.5%,RSD为2.9%~7.5%,四氢大麻酚回收率为81.5%~91.3%,RSD为2.6%~6.8%。该方法适用于饼干中大麻酚、大麻二酚和四氢大麻酚的检测。
文摘建立了高效液相色谱串联质谱技术（Liquid chromatography tandem mass spectrometry,LC-MS/MS）同时测定土壤中邻苯二甲酸酯（Phthalic acid esters,PAEs）的分析方法。确定了土壤样品加速溶剂萃取最优条件是以正己烷为萃取溶剂,在160℃下,静态萃取4次,每次12 min,萃取液经旋转蒸发浓缩,以乙腈-0.1%甲酸溶液为流动相梯度洗脱分离后,用LC-MS/MS结合大气压化学源（Atmospheric pressure chemical ionization,APCI）进行定性及定量分析。土壤中11种PAEs的浓度与其峰面积呈良好的线性关系,检出限为0.03-13.0μg/kg,样品的加标平均回收率为72.8%-101.8%,相对标准偏差（RSD）为1.7%-6.7%。方法简便快速,且灵敏度高,适用于土壤中11种邻苯二甲酸酯的同时测定。
文摘建立了纺织品中7种苯氧羧酸类除草剂的高效液相色谱-电喷雾串联质谱(LC-ESI-MS/MS)快速检测方法。样品经甲酸酸化的丙酮溶液超声提取两次,无需其它净化过程。液相色谱使用C18反相色谱柱,流动相为醋酸铵水溶液和甲醇,在梯度条件下分析。在选择反应检测(SRM)负离子模式下进行质谱信号采集,采用两对同位素离子对进行定性和定量分析。选取3种有代表性的纺织品进行方法检出限(LOD)、定量限(LOQ)、线性、回收率和精密度的验证。方法的LOQ为0.9～2.4μg/kg;回收率为85%～106%;相对标准偏差为2%～11%。本方法简便、有效、可靠、灵敏,能够满足国际生态纺织品标准(Oeko-Tex Standard 100)的限量要求,适用于纺织品中苯氧羧酸类除草剂的日常检测及确证。
