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Dynamic damage and stress-strain relations of ultra-high performance cementitious composites subjected to repeated impact 被引量:6
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作者 LAI JianZhong1 & SUN Wei2 1 Department of Materials Science and Engineering,Nanjing University of Science and Technology,Nanjing 210094,China 2 College of Materials Science and Engineering,Southeast University,Nanjing 211189,China 《Science China(Technological Sciences)》 SCIE EI CAS 2010年第6期1520-1525,共6页
Ultra-high performance cementitious composites (UHPCC) were prepared by replacing 60% of cement with ultra-fine industrial waste powders.The dynamic damage and compressive stress-strain relations of UHPCC were studied... Ultra-high performance cementitious composites (UHPCC) were prepared by replacing 60% of cement with ultra-fine industrial waste powders.The dynamic damage and compressive stress-strain relations of UHPCC were studied using split Hopkinson pressure bar (SHPB).The damage of UHPCC subjected to repeated impact was measured by the ultrasonic pulse velocity method.Results show that the dynamic damage of UHPCC increases linearly with impact times and the abilities of repeated impact resistance of UHPCC are improved with increasing fiber volume fraction.The stress waves on impact were recorded and the average stress,strain and strain rate of UHPCC were calculated based on the wave propagation theory.The effects of strain rate,fibers volume fraction and impact times on the stress-strain relations of UHPCC were studied.Results show that the peak stress and elastic modulus decrease while the strain rate and peak strain increase gradually with increasing impact times. 展开更多
关键词 ultra-high performance cementitious composites (uhpcc) SPLIT Hopkinson pressure BAR (SHPB) repeated IMPACT DAMAGE STRESS-STRAIN
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超高性能水泥基复合材料早期自收缩特性研究 被引量:28
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作者 张云升 张国荣 李司晨 《建筑材料学报》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2014年第1期19-23,共5页
采用新型高精度全自动自收缩测量仪,研究了加入粗集料、不同水胶比(mw/mB=0.16,0.20,0.24)和不同钢纤维体积分数(φf=0%,1%,2%,3%)对超高性能水泥基复合材料(ultra—highperformancecementitouscomposite,UHPCC)... 采用新型高精度全自动自收缩测量仪,研究了加入粗集料、不同水胶比(mw/mB=0.16,0.20,0.24)和不同钢纤维体积分数(φf=0%,1%,2%,3%)对超高性能水泥基复合材料(ultra—highperformancecementitouscomposite,UHPCC)自加水起33h内自收缩特性的影响.结果表明:UHPCC早期自收缩随龄期的发展具有明显的双阶段特征,即初始快速发展阶段和后期缓慢发展阶段;UHPCC早期自收缩随着水胶比的降低而增加,当水胶比从0.24分别减小到0.20,0.16时,0~20h内其自收缩值分别增加了34.09/6和63.8%;粗集料和钢纤维对UHPCC早期自收缩有明显的抑制作用,钢纤维体积分数从0%分别增至1%,2%和3%时,0~33h内其自收缩值分别降低了23.9%,60.5%,86.5%;UHPCC在33h时的自收缩值与水胶比(≤0.24)、钢纤维体积分数(0%~3%)这两者的关系均近似呈线性相关. 展开更多
关键词 超高性能水泥基复合材料 早期自收缩 水胶比 钢纤维体积分数
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