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A dual adaptive unscented Kalman filter algorithm for SINS-based integrated navigation system
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作者 LYU Xu MENG Ziyang +4 位作者 LI Chunyu CAI Zhenyu HUANG Yi LI Xiaoyong YU Xingkai 《Journal of Systems Engineering and Electronics》 SCIE CSCD 2024年第3期732-740,共9页
In this study, the problem of measuring noise pollution distribution by the intertial-based integrated navigation system is effectively suppressed. Based on nonlinear inertial navigation error modeling, a nested dual ... In this study, the problem of measuring noise pollution distribution by the intertial-based integrated navigation system is effectively suppressed. Based on nonlinear inertial navigation error modeling, a nested dual Kalman filter framework structure is developed. It consists of unscented Kalman filter (UKF)master filter and Kalman filter slave filter. This method uses nonlinear UKF for integrated navigation state estimation. At the same time, the exact noise measurement covariance is estimated by the Kalman filter dependency filter. The algorithm based on dual adaptive UKF (Dual-AUKF) has high accuracy and robustness, especially in the case of measurement information interference. Finally, vehicle-mounted and ship-mounted integrated navigation tests are conducted. Compared with traditional UKF and the Sage-Husa adaptive UKF (SH-AUKF), this method has comparable filtering accuracy and better filtering stability. The effectiveness of the proposed algorithm is verified. 展开更多
关键词 kalman filter dual-adaptive integrated navigation unscented kalman filter(UKF) ROBUST
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Unscented Kalman filter for a low-cost GNSS/IMU-based mobile mapping application under demanding conditions
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作者 Mokhamad Nur Cahyadi Tahiyatul Asfihani +1 位作者 Hendy Fitrian Suhandri Risa Erfianti 《Geodesy and Geodynamics》 EI CSCD 2024年第2期166-176,共11页
For the last two decades,low-cost Global Navigation Satellite System(GNSS)receivers have been used in various applications.These receivers are mini-size,less expensive than geodetic-grade receivers,and in high demand.... For the last two decades,low-cost Global Navigation Satellite System(GNSS)receivers have been used in various applications.These receivers are mini-size,less expensive than geodetic-grade receivers,and in high demand.Irrespective of these outstanding features,low-cost GNSS receivers are potentially poorer hardwares with internal signal processing,resulting in lower quality.They typically come with low-cost GNSS antenna that has lower performance than their counterparts,particularly for multipath mitigation.Therefore,this research evaluated the low-cost GNSS device performance using a high-rate kinematic survey.For this purpose,these receivers were assembled with an Inertial Measurement Unit(IMU)sensor,which actively transmited data on acceleration and orientation rate during the observation.The position and navigation parameter data were obtained from the IMU readings,even without GNSS signals via the U-blox F9R GNSS/IMU device mounted on a vehicle.This research was conducted in an area with demanding conditions,such as an open sky area,an urban environment,and a shopping mall basement,to examine the device’s performance.The data were processed by two approaches:the Single Point Positioning-IMU(SPP/IMU)and the Differential GNSS-IMU(DGNSS/IMU).The Unscented Kalman Filter(UKF)was selected as a filtering algorithm due to its excellent performance in handling nonlinear system models.The result showed that integrating GNSS/IMU in SPP processing mode could increase the accuracy in eastward and northward components up to 68.28%and 66.64%.Integration of DGNSS/IMU increased the accuracy in eastward and northward components to 93.02%and 93.03%compared to the positioning of standalone GNSS.In addition,the positioning accuracy can be improved by reducing the IMU noise using low-pass and high-pass filters.This application could still not gain the expected position accuracy under signal outage conditions. 展开更多
关键词 LoW-cost GNSS GNSS/IMU Single Point Positioning-IMU(SPP/IMU) Differential GNSS-IMU(DGNSS/IMU) unscented kalman Filter(UKF) Outageconditions
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Combining unscented Kalman filter and wavelet neural network for anti-slug
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作者 Chuan Wang Long Chen +7 位作者 Lei Li Yong-Hong Yan Juan Sun Chao Yu Xin Deng Chun-Ping Liang Xue-Liang Zhang Wei-Ming Peng 《Petroleum Science》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2023年第6期3752-3765,共14页
The stability of the subsea oil and gas production system is heavily influenced by slug flow. One successful method of managing slug flow is to use top valve control based on subsea pipeline pressure. However, the com... The stability of the subsea oil and gas production system is heavily influenced by slug flow. One successful method of managing slug flow is to use top valve control based on subsea pipeline pressure. However, the complexity of production makes it difficult to measure the pressure of subsea pipelines, and measured values are not always accessible in real-time. The research introduces a technique for integrating Unscented Kalman Filter (UKF) and Wavelet Neural Network (WNN) to estimate the state of subsea pipeline pressure using historical data and a state model. The proposed method treats multiphase flow transport as a nonlinear model, with a dynamic WNN serving as the state observer. To achieve real-time state estimation, the WNN is included into the UKF algorithm to create a WNN-based UKF state equation. Integrate WNN and UKF in a novel way to predict system state accurately. The simulated results show that the approach can efficiently predict the inlet pressure and manage the slug flow in real-time using the riser's top pressure, outlet flow and valve opening. This method of estimate can significantly increase the control effect. 展开更多
关键词 State estimation Stable control Method fusion Wavelet neural network unscented kalman filter
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Performance of GPS and IMU sensor fusion using unscented Kalman filter for precise i-Boat navigation in infinite wide waters
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作者 Mokhamad Nur Cahyadi Tahiyatul Asfihani +1 位作者 Ronny Mardiyanto Risa Erfianti 《Geodesy and Geodynamics》 EI CSCD 2023年第3期265-274,共10页
The Unmanned Surface Vehicle(USV)navigation system needs an accurate,firm,and reliable performance to avoid obstacles,as well as carry out automatic movements during missions.The Global Positioning System(GPS)is often... The Unmanned Surface Vehicle(USV)navigation system needs an accurate,firm,and reliable performance to avoid obstacles,as well as carry out automatic movements during missions.The Global Positioning System(GPS)is often used in these systems to provide absolute position information.However,the GPS measurements are affected by external conditions such as atmospheric bias and multipath effects.This leads to the inability of the stand-alone GPS to provide accurate positioning for the USV systems.One of the solutions to correct the errors of this sensor is by conducting GPS and Inertial Measurement Unit(IMU)fusion.The IMU sensor is complementary to the GPS and not affected by external conditions.However,it accumulates noise as time elapses.Therefore,this study aims to determine the fusion of the GPS and IMU sensors for the i-Boat navigation system,which is a USV developed by Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember(ITS)Surabaya.Using the Unscented Kalman filter(UKF),sensor fusion was carried out based on the state equation defined by the dynamic and kinematic mathematical model of ship motion in 6 degrees of freedom.Then the performance of this model was tested through several simulations using different combinations of attitude measurement data.Two scenarios were conducted in the simulations:attitude measurement inclusion and exclusion(Scenarios I and II,respectively).The results showed that the position estimation in Scenario II was better than in Scenario I,with the Root Mean Square Error(RMSE)value of 0.062 m.Further simulations showed that the presence of attitude measurement data caused a decrease in the fusion accuracy.The UKF simulation with eight measurement parameters(Scenarios A,B and C)and seven measurement parameters(Scenarios D,E and F),as well as analytical attitude movement,indicated that yaw data had the largest noise accumulation compared to roll and pitch. 展开更多
关键词 GPS IMU Fusion sensor 6 DOF USV motion unscented kalman filte
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地震动瞬时谱估计的Unscented Kalman滤波方法 被引量:7
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作者 李英民 董银峰 赖明 《应用数学和力学》 CSCD 北大核心 2007年第11期1370-1378,共9页
用时变ARMA模型描述地震动时程,提出了采用Unscented Kalman滤波技术实现地震动瞬时谱估计的思路.算例分析表明,Unscented Kalman滤波方法较Kalman滤波方法适用范围广,具有较高的时间和频率分辨率,能够更好地跟踪地震动的局部特性,适合... 用时变ARMA模型描述地震动时程,提出了采用Unscented Kalman滤波技术实现地震动瞬时谱估计的思路.算例分析表明,Unscented Kalman滤波方法较Kalman滤波方法适用范围广,具有较高的时间和频率分辨率,能够更好地跟踪地震动的局部特性,适合处理非线性模型或有突变特性的模型的辨识问题.不同阶数ARMA模型的估计结果还表明,以往被忽略的ARMA模型的理论频率分辨力对地震动瞬时谱估计精度有重要影响,应作为一个参考指标在ARMA模型的判阶中加以考虑. 展开更多
关键词 unscented kalman滤波 地震动 瞬时谱 时变ARMA模型
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基于Lawden改进型方程的编队Unscented Kalman Filter滤波估计 被引量:3
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作者 温洲 邵晓巍 +1 位作者 陶久亮 龚德仁 《航天控制》 CSCD 北大核心 2012年第4期42-48,共7页
通过改进卫星编队的Lawden方程得到非线性相对运动方程,称为Lawden改进型方程,使其更加近似于编队运行环境。通过该非线性方程,在编队相对导航研究中,以EKF滤波方法为参考分析,采用适合非线性系统的UKF(Unscented Kalman Filter)滤波方... 通过改进卫星编队的Lawden方程得到非线性相对运动方程,称为Lawden改进型方程,使其更加近似于编队运行环境。通过该非线性方程,在编队相对导航研究中,以EKF滤波方法为参考分析,采用适合非线性系统的UKF(Unscented Kalman Filter)滤波方法对编队的状态进行滤波估计。通过仿真实验,结果表明采用UKF滤波方法的编队状态估计精度明显优于采用EKF滤波方法得到的估计精度,其中相对距离估计精度可以提高70%左右,相对速率估计精度可以提高25%左右,在工程应用中具有一定的参考利用价值。 展开更多
关键词 卫星编队 非线性方程 Lawden改进型方程 unscented kalman FILTER 扩展卡尔曼滤波
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采用自适应Unscented Kalman的粒子滤波 被引量:7
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作者 聂建亮 《大地测量与地球动力学》 CSCD 北大核心 2008年第3期87-91,共5页
针对粒子滤波的粒子退化问题,使用自适应UKF进行重点采样。该方法使用自适应因子调整Unscented Kalman滤波的观测信息与动力学信息之间的权比,使滤波预测值的协方差更趋向真实值。与扩展Kalman滤波、自适应扩展Kalman滤波、Unscented Ka... 针对粒子滤波的粒子退化问题,使用自适应UKF进行重点采样。该方法使用自适应因子调整Unscented Kalman滤波的观测信息与动力学信息之间的权比,使滤波预测值的协方差更趋向真实值。与扩展Kalman滤波、自适应扩展Kalman滤波、Unscented Kalman滤波重点采样方法相比,自适应UKF重点采样进一步提高了粒子滤波的精度。 展开更多
关键词 粒子滤波 unscented kalman滤波(UKF) 白适应因子 扩展kalman滤波(EKF) 重点采样
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Application of unscented Kalman filter to novel terrain passive integrated navigation system 被引量:2
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作者 王其 徐晓苏 《Journal of Southeast University(English Edition)》 EI CAS 2007年第4期545-549,共5页
To improve the navigation accuracy of an autonomous underwater vehicle (AUV), a novel terrain passive integrated navigation system (TPINS) is presented. According to the characteristics of the underwater environme... To improve the navigation accuracy of an autonomous underwater vehicle (AUV), a novel terrain passive integrated navigation system (TPINS) is presented. According to the characteristics of the underwater environment and AUV navigation requirements of low cost and high accuracy, a novel TPINS is designed with a configuration of the strapdown inertial navigation system (SINS), the terrain reference navigation system (TRNS), the Doppler velocity sonar (DVS), the magnetic compass and the navigation computer utilizing the unscented Kalman filter (UKF) to fuse the navigation information from various navigation sensors. Linear filter equations for the extended Kalman filter (EKF), nonlinear filter equations for the UKF and measurement equations of navigation sensors are addressed. It is indicated from the comparable simulation experiments of the EKF and the UKF that AUV navigation precision is improved substantially with the proposed sensors and the UKF when compared to the EKF. The TPINS designed with the proposed sensors and the UKF is effective in reducing AUV navigation position errors and improving the stability and precision of the AUV underwater integrated navigation. 展开更多
关键词 autonomous underwater vehicle strapdown inertial navigation system unscented kalman filter extended kalman filter terrain passive integrated navigation system
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Unscented Kalman滤波的流量测量研究 被引量:1
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作者 张绪伟 段培永 +1 位作者 段晨旭 杨修文 《计算机工程与应用》 CSCD 北大核心 2011年第1期135-138,143,共5页
将UKF滤波用于超声波流量测量,使用UKF滤波算法来处理超声波回波信号,得到回波信号的包络线,并且将包络模型的参数作为UKF处理的状态向量。根据流量测量的特点改进了UKF滤波运算过程,给出了UKF迭代开始和结束的条件。最后在Matlab上仿真... 将UKF滤波用于超声波流量测量,使用UKF滤波算法来处理超声波回波信号,得到回波信号的包络线,并且将包络模型的参数作为UKF处理的状态向量。根据流量测量的特点改进了UKF滤波运算过程,给出了UKF迭代开始和结束的条件。最后在Matlab上仿真UKF的性能及收敛速度,证明UKF是有效的和容易实现的。 展开更多
关键词 渡越时间估计 超声波测量 无味卡尔曼滤波 流量测量
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Unscented extended Kalman filter for target tracking 被引量:21
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作者 Changyun Liu Penglang Shui Song Li 《Journal of Systems Engineering and Electronics》 SCIE EI CSCD 2011年第2期188-192,共5页
A new method of unscented extended Kalman filter (UEKF) for nonlinear system is presented. This new method is a combination of the unscented transformation and the extended Kalman filter (EKF). The extended Kalman... A new method of unscented extended Kalman filter (UEKF) for nonlinear system is presented. This new method is a combination of the unscented transformation and the extended Kalman filter (EKF). The extended Kalman filter is similar to that in a conventional EKF. However, in every running step of the EKF the unscented transformation is running, the deterministic sample is caught by unscented transformation, then posterior mean of non- lineadty is caught by propagating, but the posterior covariance of nonlinearity is caught by linearizing. The accuracy of new method is a little better than that of the unscented Kalman filter (UKF), however, the computational time of the UEKF is much less than that of the UKF. 展开更多
关键词 unscented transformation (UT) extended kalman filter (EKF) unscented extended kalman filter (UEKF) unscentedkalman filter (UKF) nonliearity.
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Modified unscented Kalman filter using modified filter gain and variance scale factor for highly maneuvering target tracking 被引量:10
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作者 Changyun Liu Penglang Shui +1 位作者 Gang Wei Song Li 《Journal of Systems Engineering and Electronics》 SCIE EI CSCD 2014年第3期380-385,共6页
To improve the low tracking precision caused by lagged filter gain or imprecise state noise when the target highly maneuvers, a modified unscented Kalman filter algorithm based on the improved filter gain and adaptive... To improve the low tracking precision caused by lagged filter gain or imprecise state noise when the target highly maneuvers, a modified unscented Kalman filter algorithm based on the improved filter gain and adaptive scale factor of state noise is presented. In every filter process, the estimated scale factor is used to update the state noise covariance Qk, and the improved filter gain is obtained in the filter process of unscented Kalman filter (UKF) via predicted variance Pk|k-1, which is similar to the standard Kalman filter. Simulation results show that the proposed algorithm provides better accuracy and ability to adapt to the highly maneuvering target compared with the standard UKF. 展开更多
关键词 unscented kalman filter (UKF) target tracking filter gain maneuvering target NONLINEARITY modified unscented kalman filter (MUKF).
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Adaptive unscented Kalman filter for parameter and state estimation of nonlinear high-speed objects 被引量:10
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作者 Fang Deng Jie Chen Chen Chen 《Journal of Systems Engineering and Electronics》 SCIE EI CSCD 2013年第4期655-665,共11页
An adaptive unscented Kalman filter (AUKF) and an augmented state method are employed to estimate the timevarying parameters and states of a kind of nonlinear high-speed objects. A strong tracking filter is employed... An adaptive unscented Kalman filter (AUKF) and an augmented state method are employed to estimate the timevarying parameters and states of a kind of nonlinear high-speed objects. A strong tracking filter is employed to improve the tracking ability and robustness of unscented Kalman filter (UKF) when the process noise is inaccuracy, and wavelet transform is used to improve the estimate accuracy by the variance of measurement noise. An augmented square-root framework is utilized to improve the numerical stability and accuracy of UKF. Monte Carlo simulations and applications in the rapid trajectory estimation of hypersonic artillery shells confirm the effectiveness of the proposed method. 展开更多
关键词 parameter estimation state estimation unscented kalman filter (UKF) strong tracking filter wavelet transform.
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Navigation system of a class of underwater vehicle based on adaptive unscented Kalman fiter algorithm 被引量:10
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作者 刘开周 李静 +2 位作者 郭威 祝普强 王晓辉 《Journal of Central South University》 SCIE EI CAS 2014年第2期550-557,共8页
Inherent flaws in the extended Kalman filter(EKF) algorithm were pointed out and unscented Kalman filter(UKF) was put forward as an alternative.Furthermore,a novel adaptive unscented Kalman filter(AUKF) based on innov... Inherent flaws in the extended Kalman filter(EKF) algorithm were pointed out and unscented Kalman filter(UKF) was put forward as an alternative.Furthermore,a novel adaptive unscented Kalman filter(AUKF) based on innovation was developed.The three data-fusing approaches were analyzed and evaluated in a mathematically rigorous way.Field experiments conducted in lake further demonstrate that AUKF reduces the position error approximately by 65% compared with EKF and by 35% UKF and improves the robust performance. 展开更多
关键词 human occupied vehicle NAVIGATION extended kalman filter unscented kalman filter adaptive unscented kalman filter
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Stochastic stability of the derivative unscented Kalman filter 被引量:7
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作者 胡高歌 高社生 +1 位作者 种永民 高兵兵 《Chinese Physics B》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2015年第7期64-73,共10页
This is the second of two consecutive papers focusing on the filtering algorithm for a nonlinear stochastic discretetime system with linear system state equation. The first paper established a derivative unscented Kal... This is the second of two consecutive papers focusing on the filtering algorithm for a nonlinear stochastic discretetime system with linear system state equation. The first paper established a derivative unscented Kalman filter(DUKF) to eliminate the redundant computational load of the unscented Kalman filter(UKF) due to the use of unscented transformation(UT) in the prediction process. The present paper studies the error behavior of the DUKF using the boundedness property of stochastic processes. It is proved that the estimation error of the DUKF remains bounded if the system satisfies certain conditions. Furthermore, it is shown that the design of the measurement noise covariance matrix plays an important role in improvement of the algorithm stability. The DUKF can be significantly stabilized by adding small quantities to the measurement noise covariance matrix in the presence of large initial error. Simulation results demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed technique. 展开更多
关键词 nonlinear stochastic system stochastic process unscented kalman filter stochastic stability
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Unscented Kalman filter for SINS alignment 被引量:14
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作者 Zhou Zhanxin Gao Yanan Chen Jiabin 《Journal of Systems Engineering and Electronics》 SCIE EI CSCD 2007年第2期327-333,共7页
In order to improve the filter accuracy for the nonlinear error model of strapdown inertial navigation system (SINS) alignment, Unscented Kalman Filter (UKF) is presented for simulation with stationary base and mo... In order to improve the filter accuracy for the nonlinear error model of strapdown inertial navigation system (SINS) alignment, Unscented Kalman Filter (UKF) is presented for simulation with stationary base and moving base of SINS alignment. Simulation results show the superior performance of this approach when compared with classical suboptimal techniques such as extended Kalman filter in cases of large initial misalignment. The UKF has good performance in case of small initial misalignment. 展开更多
关键词 unscented kalman filter Strapdown inertial navigation ALIGNMENT Extended kalman filter.
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A new real-time eye tracking based on nonlinear unscented Kalman filter for monitoring driver fatigue 被引量:6
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作者 Zutao ZHANG 1 , 2 , Jiashu ZHANG 2 (1.School of Mechanical Engineering, Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu Sichuan 610031, China 2.Sichuan Key Lab of Signal and Information Processing, Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu Sichuan 610031, China) 《控制理论与应用(英文版)》 EI 2010年第2期181-188,共8页
A new scheme for driver fatigue detection is presented, which is based on the nonlinear unscented Kalman filter and eye tracking. Assuming a probability distribution than to approximate an arbitrary nonlinear function... A new scheme for driver fatigue detection is presented, which is based on the nonlinear unscented Kalman filter and eye tracking. Assuming a probability distribution than to approximate an arbitrary nonlinear function or transformation, eye nonlinear tracking can be achieved using an unscented transformation (UT), which adopts a set of deterministic sigma points to match the posterior probability density function of the eye movement. Driver fatigue can be detected using the percentage of eye closure (PERCLOS) framework in a realistic driving condition after the eye nonlinear tracking. This system was tested adequately in realistic driving environments with subjects of different genders, with/without glasses, in day/night driving, being commercial/noncommercial drivers, in continuous driving time, and under different road conditions. The last experimental results show that the proposed method not only improves the robustness for nonlinear eye tracking, but also can provide more accurate estimation than the traditional Kalman filter. 展开更多
关键词 Eye tracking unscented kalman filter (UKF) Fatigue detection PERCLOS
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Phase noise filtering and phase unwrapping method based on unscented Kalman filter 被引量:6
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作者 Xianming Xie Yiming Pi 《Journal of Systems Engineering and Electronics》 SCIE EI CSCD 2011年第3期365-372,共8页
This paper presents a new phase unwrapping algorithm based on the unscented Kalman filter(UKF) for synthetic aperture radar(SAR) interferometry.This method is the result of combining an UKF with path-following str... This paper presents a new phase unwrapping algorithm based on the unscented Kalman filter(UKF) for synthetic aperture radar(SAR) interferometry.This method is the result of combining an UKF with path-following strategy and an omni-directional local phase slope estimator.This technique performs simultaneously noise filtering and phase unwrapping along the high-quality region to the low-quality region,which is also able to avoid going directly through the noisy regions.In addition,phase slope is estimated directly from the sample frequency spectrum of the complex interferogram,by which the underestimation of phase slope is overcome.Simulation and real data processing results validate the effectiveness of the proposed method,and show a significant improvement with respect to the extended Kalman filtering(EKF) algorithm and some conventional phase unwrapping algorithms in some situations. 展开更多
关键词 phase unwrapping unscented kalman filter(UKF) path-following strategy.
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Unscented Transformation Based Robust Kalman Filter and Its Applications in Fermentation Process 被引量:12
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作者 王建林 冯絮影 +1 位作者 赵利强 于涛 《Chinese Journal of Chemical Engineering》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2010年第3期412-418,共7页
State estimation is the precondition and foundation of a bioprocess monitoring and optimal control. However,there are many difficulties in dealing with a non-linear system,such as the instability of process, un-modele... State estimation is the precondition and foundation of a bioprocess monitoring and optimal control. However,there are many difficulties in dealing with a non-linear system,such as the instability of process, un-modeled dynamics,parameter sensitivity,etc.This paper discusses the principles and characteristics of three different approaches,extended Kalman filters,strong tracking filters and unscented transformation based Kalman filters.By introducing the unscented transformation method and a sub-optimal fading factor to correct the prediction error covariance,an improved Kalman filter,unscented transformation based robust Kalman filter,is proposed. The performance of the algorithm is compared with the strong tracking filter and unscented transformation based Kalman filter and illustrated in a typical case study for glutathione fermentation process.The results show that the proposed algorithm presents better accuracy and stability on the state estimation in numerical calculations. 展开更多
关键词 robust kalman filter unscented transformation fermentation process nonlinear system
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On-line Estimation in Fed-batch Fermentation Process Using State Space Model and Unscented Kalman Filter 被引量:13
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作者 王建林 赵利强 于涛 《Chinese Journal of Chemical Engineering》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2010年第2期258-264,共7页
On-line estimation of unmeasurable biological variables is important in fermentation processes,directly influencing the optimal control performance of the fermentation system as well as the quality and yield of the ta... On-line estimation of unmeasurable biological variables is important in fermentation processes,directly influencing the optimal control performance of the fermentation system as well as the quality and yield of the targeted product.In this study,a novel strategy for state estimation of fed-batch fermentation process is proposed.By combining a simple and reliable mechanistic dynamic model with the sample-based regressive measurement model,a state space model is developed.An improved algorithm,swarm energy conservation particle swarm optimization(SECPSO) ,is presented for the parameter identification in the mechanistic model,and the support vector machines(SVM) method is adopted to establish the nonlinear measurement model.The unscented Kalman filter(UKF) is designed for the state space model to reduce the disturbances of the noises in the fermentation process.The proposed on-line estimation method is demonstrated by the simulation experiments of a penicillin fed-batch fermentation process. 展开更多
关键词 on-line estimation simplified mechanistic model support vector machine particle swarm optimization unscented kalman filter
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Airship aerodynamic model estimation using unscented Kalman filter 被引量:10
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作者 WASIM Muhammad ALI Ahsan 《Journal of Systems Engineering and Electronics》 SCIE EI CSCD 2020年第6期1318-1329,共12页
An airship model is made-up of aerostatic,aerodynamic,dynamic,and propulsive forces and torques.Besides others,the computation of aerodynamic forces and torques is difficult.Usually,wind tunnel experimentation and pot... An airship model is made-up of aerostatic,aerodynamic,dynamic,and propulsive forces and torques.Besides others,the computation of aerodynamic forces and torques is difficult.Usually,wind tunnel experimentation and potential flow theory are used for their calculations.However,the limitations of these methods pose difficulties in their accurate calculation.In this work,an online estimation scheme based on unscented Kalman filter(UKF)is proposed for their calculation.The proposed method introduces six auxiliary states for the complete aerodynamic model.UKF uses an extended model and provides an estimate of a complete state vector along with auxiliary states.The proposed method uses the minimum auxiliary state variables for the approximation of the complete aerodynamic model that makes it computationally less intensive.UKF estimation performance is evaluated by developing a nonlinear simulation environment for University of Engineering and Technology,Taxila(UETT)airship.Estimator performance is validated by performing the error analysis based on estimation error and 2-σ uncertainty bound.For the same problem,the extended Kalman filter(EKF)is also implemented and its results are compared with UKF.The simulation results show that UKF successfully estimates the forces and torques due to the aerodynamic model with small estimation error and the comparative analysis with EKF shows that UKF improves the estimation results and also it is more suitable for the under-consideration problem. 展开更多
关键词 AIRSHIP unscented kalman filter(UKF) extend kalman filter(EKF) state estimation aerodynamic model estimation
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