CeO2 nanoparticles with an average diameter of about 30 nm were prepared by sot-gel method at lower temperature. The gel, transformed from the aqueous solution of metal nitrate and citric acid, can be combusted com- p...CeO2 nanoparticles with an average diameter of about 30 nm were prepared by sot-gel method at lower temperature. The gel, transformed from the aqueous solution of metal nitrate and citric acid, can be combusted com- pletely at lower temperature. The redox behavior and the crystallization process of the dried gel were studied by thermogravimetric analysis and infrared spectroscopy. The synthesized powders were characterized by X-ray powder diffraction and transmission electron microscopy. In addition, rare earth elements ion-selective electrodes based on acetyl cellulose were prepared using ultra fine cerium oxide powders.展开更多
ZnO films were deposited on glass substrates by means of a metal organic decomposition (MOD) method. We investigated the effect of annealing temperature, time and the number of laminated layers on the film structure o...ZnO films were deposited on glass substrates by means of a metal organic decomposition (MOD) method. We investigated the effect of annealing temperature, time and the number of laminated layers on the film structure on the basis of X-ray diffraction measurements. We found the optimum conditions of the temperature and the time to be 600°C and 40 minutes for the preparation, respectively. In addition, the layer-by-layer forming was not found to degrade the film from viewpoint of X-ray line width.展开更多
This paper describes a software tool,called LEVSOFT,suitable for the electricfield simulations of corona electrodes by the Finite Element Method (FEM).Special attentionwas paid to the user friendly construction of geo...This paper describes a software tool,called LEVSOFT,suitable for the electricfield simulations of corona electrodes by the Finite Element Method (FEM).Special attentionwas paid to the user friendly construction of geometries with corners and sharp points,and tothe fast generation of highly refined triangular meshes and field maps.The execution of self-adaptive meshes was also implemented.These customized features make the code attractivefor the simulation of needle-type corona electrodes.Some case examples involving needle typeelectrodes are presented.展开更多
基金The work was financially supported by the Project KJCXGC-O1 of Northwest Normal University, Lanzhou and theExcellent Young Te
文摘CeO2 nanoparticles with an average diameter of about 30 nm were prepared by sot-gel method at lower temperature. The gel, transformed from the aqueous solution of metal nitrate and citric acid, can be combusted com- pletely at lower temperature. The redox behavior and the crystallization process of the dried gel were studied by thermogravimetric analysis and infrared spectroscopy. The synthesized powders were characterized by X-ray powder diffraction and transmission electron microscopy. In addition, rare earth elements ion-selective electrodes based on acetyl cellulose were prepared using ultra fine cerium oxide powders.
文摘ZnO films were deposited on glass substrates by means of a metal organic decomposition (MOD) method. We investigated the effect of annealing temperature, time and the number of laminated layers on the film structure on the basis of X-ray diffraction measurements. We found the optimum conditions of the temperature and the time to be 600°C and 40 minutes for the preparation, respectively. In addition, the layer-by-layer forming was not found to degrade the film from viewpoint of X-ray line width.
基金FAPESP (Fundacào de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de Sào Paulo)(Grant No.98/07789-7)
文摘This paper describes a software tool,called LEVSOFT,suitable for the electricfield simulations of corona electrodes by the Finite Element Method (FEM).Special attentionwas paid to the user friendly construction of geometries with corners and sharp points,and tothe fast generation of highly refined triangular meshes and field maps.The execution of self-adaptive meshes was also implemented.These customized features make the code attractivefor the simulation of needle-type corona electrodes.Some case examples involving needle typeelectrodes are presented.
