To improve the accuracy of text clustering, fuzzy c-means clustering based on topic concept sub-space （TCS2FCM） is introduced for classifying texts. Five evaluation functions are combined to extract key phrases. Con...To improve the accuracy of text clustering, fuzzy c-means clustering based on topic concept sub-space （TCS2FCM） is introduced for classifying texts. Five evaluation functions are combined to extract key phrases. Concept phrases, as well as the descriptions of final clusters, are presented using WordNet origin from key phrases. Initial centers and membership matrix are the most important factors affecting clustering performance. Orthogonal concept topic sub-spaces are built with the topic concept phrases representing topics of the texts and the initialization of centers and the membership matrix depend on the concept vectors in sub-spaces. The results show that, different from random initialization of traditional fuzzy c-means clustering, the initialization related to text content contributions can improve clustering precision.展开更多
基金The National Natural Science Foundation of China(No60672056)Open Fund of MOE-MS Key Laboratory of Multime-dia Computing and Communication(No06120809)
文摘To improve the accuracy of text clustering, fuzzy c-means clustering based on topic concept sub-space （TCS2FCM） is introduced for classifying texts. Five evaluation functions are combined to extract key phrases. Concept phrases, as well as the descriptions of final clusters, are presented using WordNet origin from key phrases. Initial centers and membership matrix are the most important factors affecting clustering performance. Orthogonal concept topic sub-spaces are built with the topic concept phrases representing topics of the texts and the initialization of centers and the membership matrix depend on the concept vectors in sub-spaces. The results show that, different from random initialization of traditional fuzzy c-means clustering, the initialization related to text content contributions can improve clustering precision.
文摘传统人脸识别算法通常把光照处理和姿态校正作为两个相对独立的处理过程,难以取得全局最优识别性能.针对该问题,本文根据人脸的非刚体特性,将仿射变换和分块思想融入线性重构模型中,提出了一种基于仿射最小线性重构误差(Affine Minimum Linear Reconstruction Error,AMLRE)的人脸识别算法,在处理光照问题的同时能够补偿姿态变化造成的局部区域对齐误差,以获得更好的全局识别性能.在公共数据集上的实验结果表明,本文提出的算法对光照和姿态有很好的鲁棒性,同时与现有的人脸识别算法相比,本文的算法具有更高的识别率.
