A comparative study on the performance of gas atomized(GA)and rotating-disk atomized(RDA)aluminum alloy powders produced on industrial scale for laser directed energy deposition(L-DED)process was carried out.The powde...A comparative study on the performance of gas atomized(GA)and rotating-disk atomized(RDA)aluminum alloy powders produced on industrial scale for laser directed energy deposition(L-DED)process was carried out.The powder characteristics,the printing process window,and the quality,microstructure,and mechanical properties of printed parts were taken into account for comparison and discussion.The results demonstrate that the RDA powder is superior to the GA powder in terms of sphericity,surface quality,internal defects,flowability,and apparent density,together with a larger printing process window during the L-DED parts fabrication.Besides,the resultant parts from the RDA powder have higher dimensional accuracy,lower internal defects,more uniform and finer microstructure,and more favorable mechanical properties than those from the GA powder.展开更多
由于相对较低的能量密度,商用锂离子电池(LIB)难以满足便携式电子和电动汽车对储能设备能量密度日益增长的需求。锂(Li)金属具有高理论比容量(3860 mAh g^(-1))和低的密度(0.59 g cm^(-3)),被认为是下一代高能密度锂电池最具前途的负极...由于相对较低的能量密度,商用锂离子电池(LIB)难以满足便携式电子和电动汽车对储能设备能量密度日益增长的需求。锂(Li)金属具有高理论比容量(3860 mAh g^(-1))和低的密度(0.59 g cm^(-3)),被认为是下一代高能密度锂电池最具前途的负极之一,如Li-S和Li-O_(2)电池。然而,由于固态电解质界面层的不稳定,导致锂枝晶生长不可控和库伦效率低等问题,限制了锂金属电池的实际应用。石墨烯基材料(GBMs)具有高比表面积、可调节的孔结构和表面化学特性,已被证明可以显著解决上述问题。本文综述了利用石墨烯基材料来保护锂金属负极的各种策略,并详细讨论了在锂金属保护中具有不同功能和作用的石墨烯基纳米材料的合理设计。文中还讨论了石墨烯基纳米材料用于锂金属负极中未来发展面临的挑战和可能的解决方案。展开更多
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.52074157)Department of Education of Guangdong Province,China(No.2023KTSCX121)Shenzhen Science and Technology Programs,China(Nos.JSGG20210802154210032,JCYJ20210324104608023,JSGG20180508152608855)。
文摘A comparative study on the performance of gas atomized(GA)and rotating-disk atomized(RDA)aluminum alloy powders produced on industrial scale for laser directed energy deposition(L-DED)process was carried out.The powder characteristics,the printing process window,and the quality,microstructure,and mechanical properties of printed parts were taken into account for comparison and discussion.The results demonstrate that the RDA powder is superior to the GA powder in terms of sphericity,surface quality,internal defects,flowability,and apparent density,together with a larger printing process window during the L-DED parts fabrication.Besides,the resultant parts from the RDA powder have higher dimensional accuracy,lower internal defects,more uniform and finer microstructure,and more favorable mechanical properties than those from the GA powder.
文摘由于相对较低的能量密度,商用锂离子电池(LIB)难以满足便携式电子和电动汽车对储能设备能量密度日益增长的需求。锂(Li)金属具有高理论比容量(3860 mAh g^(-1))和低的密度(0.59 g cm^(-3)),被认为是下一代高能密度锂电池最具前途的负极之一,如Li-S和Li-O_(2)电池。然而,由于固态电解质界面层的不稳定,导致锂枝晶生长不可控和库伦效率低等问题,限制了锂金属电池的实际应用。石墨烯基材料(GBMs)具有高比表面积、可调节的孔结构和表面化学特性,已被证明可以显著解决上述问题。本文综述了利用石墨烯基材料来保护锂金属负极的各种策略,并详细讨论了在锂金属保护中具有不同功能和作用的石墨烯基纳米材料的合理设计。文中还讨论了石墨烯基纳米材料用于锂金属负极中未来发展面临的挑战和可能的解决方案。