抑郁症因其病因不清、致病因素复杂、发病机制不清,一直以来都是精神科领域聚焦研究的热点和难点。单相抑郁与双相抑郁均以情绪低落、兴趣减少或愉快感丧失、精力不济或疲劳等为临床特征。由于二者表现的相似性,给临床诊断带来很大的困...抑郁症因其病因不清、致病因素复杂、发病机制不清,一直以来都是精神科领域聚焦研究的热点和难点。单相抑郁与双相抑郁均以情绪低落、兴趣减少或愉快感丧失、精力不济或疲劳等为临床特征。由于二者表现的相似性,给临床诊断带来很大的困扰。现综述单、双相抑郁在睡眠特征方面的差异,为临床鉴别两者提供理论依据,以期提高临床用药的准确性与安全性。Depression has always been a focus and difficulty in the field of spermatognosis because of its unclear etiology, complex pathogenic factors and unclear pathogenesis. Both unipolar and bipolar depression are characterized by low mood, decreased interest or loss of pleasure, low energy or fatigue. Because of the similarity of the two manifestations, it brings great trouble to clinical diagnosis. This article reviews the differences of sleep characteristics between single and bipolar depression in order to provide theoretical basis for clinical identification of the two, in order to improve the accuracy and safety of clinical medication.展开更多
文摘抑郁症因其病因不清、致病因素复杂、发病机制不清,一直以来都是精神科领域聚焦研究的热点和难点。单相抑郁与双相抑郁均以情绪低落、兴趣减少或愉快感丧失、精力不济或疲劳等为临床特征。由于二者表现的相似性,给临床诊断带来很大的困扰。现综述单、双相抑郁在睡眠特征方面的差异,为临床鉴别两者提供理论依据,以期提高临床用药的准确性与安全性。Depression has always been a focus and difficulty in the field of spermatognosis because of its unclear etiology, complex pathogenic factors and unclear pathogenesis. Both unipolar and bipolar depression are characterized by low mood, decreased interest or loss of pleasure, low energy or fatigue. Because of the similarity of the two manifestations, it brings great trouble to clinical diagnosis. This article reviews the differences of sleep characteristics between single and bipolar depression in order to provide theoretical basis for clinical identification of the two, in order to improve the accuracy and safety of clinical medication.
