We present experimental observations of soliton pulsations in the net normal-dispersion fiber laser by using the dispersive Fourier transform(DFT) technique. According to the pulsating characteristics, the soliton pul...We present experimental observations of soliton pulsations in the net normal-dispersion fiber laser by using the dispersive Fourier transform(DFT) technique. According to the pulsating characteristics, the soliton pulsations are classified as visible and invisible soliton pulsations. The visible soliton pulsation is converted from single-into dual-soliton pulsation with the common characteristics of energy oscillation and bandwidth breathing. The invisible soliton pulsation undergoes periodic variation in the spectral profile and peak power but remains invariable in pulse energy. The reason for invisible soliton pulsation behavior is periodic oscillation of the pulse inside the soliton molecule. These results could be helpful in deepening our understanding of the soliton pulsation phenomena.展开更多
Obtaining the vertical distribution profile of trace gas is of great significance for studying the diffusion procedure of air pollution.In this article,a look-up table method based on multi-axis differential optical a...Obtaining the vertical distribution profile of trace gas is of great significance for studying the diffusion procedure of air pollution.In this article,a look-up table method based on multi-axis differential optical absorption spectroscopy(MAX-DOAS)technology is established for retrieving the tropospheric NO_(2) vertical distribution profiles.This method retrieves the aerosol extinction profiles with minimum cost function.Then,the aerosol extinction profiles and the atmospheric radiation transfer model(RTM)are employed to establish the look-up table for retrieving the NO_(2) vertical column densities(VCDs)and profiles.The measured NO_(2) differential slant column densities(DSCDs)are compared with the NO_(2) DSCDs simulated by the atmospheric RTM,and the NO_(2) VCDs,the weight factor of NO_(2) in the boundary layer,and the boundary layer height are obtained by the minimization process.The look-up table is established to retrieve NO_(2) VCDs based on MAX-DOAS measurements in Huaibei area,and the results are compared with the data from Copernicus Atmospheric Monitoring Service(CAMS)model.It is found that there are nearly consistent and the correlation coefficient R2 is more than 0.86.The results show that this technology provides a more convenient and accurate retrieval method for the stereoscopic monitoring of atmospheric environment.展开更多
Based on analysis of gene structure of mamXY operon in Magnetospirillum gryphiswaldense strain MSR-1,we constructed a mamZ deletion mutant strain(ΔmamZ)and four complemented strains with different mamZ fragment lengt...Based on analysis of gene structure of mamXY operon in Magnetospirillum gryphiswaldense strain MSR-1,we constructed a mamZ deletion mutant strain(ΔmamZ)and four complemented strains with different mamZ fragment lengths.Various cell phenotypic and physiological parameters were evaluated and compared among the wild-type(WT),mutant,and complemented strains.Cell growth rates were not notably different;however,magnetic response(Cmag)and iron uptake ability were significantly lower inΔmamZ.High-resolution transmission electron microscopy(HR-TEM)showed that magnetosomes inΔmamZ were small and irregular,and rock magnetic measurements suggested that they contained immature particles.In comparison to WT of MSR-1,intracellular iron content ofΔmamZ and the complemented strains cultured with 20mmol/L iron source was similar or slightly higher.The complemented strains were unable to synthesize mature or normal amounts of magnetosomes,apparently because of abnormal expression of the transmembrane domain of MamZ protein.Real-time reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction(RTqPCR)analysis showed that relative transcription levels of mamX and ftsZ-like genes inΔmamZ were higher at 18 h than at 12 h,suggesting that MamXY proteins play cooperative functional roles in the magnetosome maturation process.Transcription level of mms6 was significantly upregulated inΔmamZ(incubated at 12 h)and the complemented strains(incubated at 12 and 18 h),refl ecting possible interaction between MamXY and Mms6 proteins during magnetosome biosynthesis.These findings,taken together,demonstrate the essential role of MamZ in the magnetosome maturation process in MSR-1.展开更多
Multi-wavelength square pulses are generated in the dissipative soliton resonance(DSR) regime by a Yb-doped fiber laser(YDFL) with a long cavity configuration. The spectral filter effect provided by a passive fiber wi...Multi-wavelength square pulses are generated in the dissipative soliton resonance(DSR) regime by a Yb-doped fiber laser(YDFL) with a long cavity configuration. The spectral filter effect provided by a passive fiber with low-stress birefringence facilitates the establishment of multi-wavelength operation. Through appropriate control of the cavity parameters,a multi-wavelength DSR pulse can be generated in single-and dual-waveband regions. When the multi-wavelength DSR works in the 1038 nm waveband, the pulse duration can broaden from 2 ns to 37.7 ns. The maximum intra-cavity pulse energy is 152.7 nJ. When the DSR works in the 1038 nm and 1080 nm wavebands, the pulse duration can be tuned from2.3 ns to 10.5 ns with rising pump power. The emergence of the 1080 nm waveband is attributed to the stimulated Raman scattering(SRS) effect. Our work might help a deeper insight to be gained into DSR pulses in all-normal-dispersion YDFLs.展开更多
Exploring new and efficient photocatalysts to boost photocatalytic CO_(2) reduction is of critical importance for solar-to-fuel conversion.In this study,through the in-situ growth method,a series of S-scheme mechanism...Exploring new and efficient photocatalysts to boost photocatalytic CO_(2) reduction is of critical importance for solar-to-fuel conversion.In this study,through the in-situ growth method,a series of S-scheme mechanism Bi_(2)S_(3)/BiVO_(4)/Mn_(0.5)Cd_(0.5)S-DETA nanocomposites with good photocatalytic activity were synthesized.The extremely small size of Mn_(0.5)Cd_(0.5)S-DETA nanoparticles provides more active sites for photocatalytic reactions.In order to solve the serious shortcomings of sulfide photo-corrosion,BiVO_(4) were introduced as oxidation catalyst to consume too many holes and improve the stability of the material.In addition,the in-situ growth method produces the reduction cocatalyst Bi_(2)S_(3) during the BiVO_(4) and Mn_(0.5)Cd_(0.5)S-DETA recombination process,thereby improving the efficiency of charge transfer at their interface contact.The ternary composite unveils a higher CO_(2)-reduction rate(44.74μmol g^(−1) h^(−1))comparing with pristine BiVO_(4)(14.11μmol g^(−1) h^(−1)).The enhanced photocatalytic CO_(2) reduction performance is due to the special interface structure of the S-scheme Bi_(2)S_(3)/BiVO_(4)/Mn_(0.5)Cd_(0.5)S-DETA photocatalyst,which facilitates the charge separation at the interface and improves its photocatalytic activity and stability.展开更多
Defect engineering is recognized as an effective route to obtain highly active photocatalytic materials.However,the current understanding of defects is mainly limited to isolated atomic vacancy defects,ignoring the ex...Defect engineering is recognized as an effective route to obtain highly active photocatalytic materials.However,the current understanding of defects is mainly limited to isolated atomic vacancy defects,ignoring the exploration of the functions of multivariate defects formed by the deletion of several adjacent atoms in photocatalytic system.Here,we prepared SnS2 nanostructures with the same morphology but different dominant defects,and by testing their photocatalytic performance,it was found that the multivariate defects can significantly improve the photocatalytic performance than isolated S vacancies.Combining experiments and theoretical calculations,we confirmed that the promotion of multivariate defects,especially“S-Sn-S”vacancy associates,on the photocatalytic performance is reflected in many aspects,such as the regulation of the energy band structure,the improvement of the charge separation efficiency,and the promotion of the adsorption and activation of guest molecules.SnS2 with“S-Sn-S”vacancy associates exhibits excellent photocatalytic water purification ability.Under the induction of“S-Sn-S”vacancy associates,phenol was thoroughly photocatalytically decomposed,further confirming its excellent functionality.This work not only provides new insights into identifying advantage defects in the catalyst structure,but also offers new ideas for constructing highly active photocatalysts based on defect engineering.展开更多
The inorganic-organic S-scheme heterojunction photocatalyst demonstrates exceptional light absorption capacity,high photogenerated charge separation efficiency,and remarkable redox ability,while also inheriting divers...The inorganic-organic S-scheme heterojunction photocatalyst demonstrates exceptional light absorption capacity,high photogenerated charge separation efficiency,and remarkable redox ability,while also inheriting diverse advantages of both inorganic and organic semiconductors.This paper provides a comprehensive review of recent advances in photocatalysis in relation to the inorganic-organic S-scheme heterojunction photocatalyst.Firstly,the fundamental aspects and benefits of the S-scheme heterojunction photocatalyst are outlined,followed by a discussion of several synthetic techniques for producing the inorganic-organic S-scheme heterojunction photocatalyst,as well as various advanced characterization methods that can verify the S-scheme heterojunction photocatalyst in both steady-state and transient processes.The impact of the inorganic-organic S-scheme heterojunction photocatalyst is illustrated with examples in fields such as carbon dioxide reduction,water splitting for hydrogen production,hydrogen peroxide synthesis,nitrogen fixation,organic pollutant degradation,organic transformation,and sterilization.Finally,suggestions are presented for designing the inorganic-organic S-scheme heterojunction photocatalyst and enhancing its photocatalytic performance.Undoubtedly,the inorganic-organic Sscheme heterojunction photocatalyst has emerged as a prominent and promising technology in the field of photocatalysis.展开更多
Harnessing solar energy for photocatalytic hydrogen peroxide(H_(2)O_(2))synthesis represents a pinnacle of environmentally-sensitive and sustainable methodologies.While single-layer crystalline triazine-based organic ...Harnessing solar energy for photocatalytic hydrogen peroxide(H_(2)O_(2))synthesis represents a pinnacle of environmentally-sensitive and sustainable methodologies.While single-layer crystalline triazine-based organic frameworks(CTFs)are known for their prodigious photocatalytic potential in H_(2)O_(2)generation,ramifications of the connecting group within the triazine ring(TR)on underlying photocatalytic mechanism warrant deeper exploration.In this study,we simulate three distinct CTFs characterized by different TR linkers:CTF-1(benzene group(BG)),CTF-2(horizontally-oriented naphthyl group(NGH)),and CTF-DCN(vertically-oriented naphthyl group(NGV)).These diverse TR linkers profoundly modulate the absorption band edge of CTFs,subsequently dictating the orientation and constitution of the frontier orbitals.Such modulation plays a decisive role in determining the requisite energy for photoexcitation in CTFs,orchestrating the generation and distribution of photo-induced electrons and holes.Remarkably,the NGV linkage imparts CTF-DCN with unparalleled light ab-sorption,superior charge separation efficiency,and the lowest energy barrier for associated reactions.Through this investigation,we illuminate the pivotal influence of TR linkers in sculpting the photocatalytic dynamics of CTFs,providing fresh perspectives for architecting CTFs with amplified photocatalytic prowess in H_(2)O_(2)synthesis.展开更多
Utilizing solar energy to achieve artificial photosynthesis of chemical fuel is prevalent in tackling excessive CO_(2)emission and fossil fuel depletion.Grievous charge recombination and weak redox capability aggravat...Utilizing solar energy to achieve artificial photosynthesis of chemical fuel is prevalent in tackling excessive CO_(2)emission and fossil fuel depletion.Grievous charge recombination and weak redox capability aggravate the CO_(2)photoreduction performance.Engineering tailored morphology and constructing matched heterostructure are two significant schemes to ameliorate the CO_(2)photoconversion efficiency of g-C_(3)N_(4)-based composite.Herein,a novel S-scheme ultrathin porous g-C_(3)N_(4)(UPCN)/Ag_(2)MoO_(4)(AMO)composite was designed by in-situ growing tetragonalα-AMO nanoparticles(NPs)(5-30 nm)on UPCN nanosheets(NSs).The S-scheme charge transfer route endows UPCN/AMO with fast charge separation and strong redox capability,demonstrated by X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy(XPS),photoelectrochemical tests,steady-state and time-resolved photoluminescence(PL)spectra,and DFT calculations.The UPCN/AMO composite exhibits elevated CO_(2)photoreduction performance with CO and CH_(4)yield rates of 6.98 and 0.38μmol g^(-1)h^(-1),which are 3.5 and 2.9 folds higher than that of pristine UPCN,respectively.Finally,the CO_(2)photoreduction intermediates are analyzed,and the CO_(2)photoreduction mechanism is discussed.This work provides a reference for various g-C_(3)N_(4)-based composites applied in artificial photosynthesis.展开更多
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 41875040)the Natural Science Foundation of Anhui Province, China (Grant No. 2008085MF211)+1 种基金the Foundation for Young Talents in College of Anhui Province, China (Grant No. gxyqZD2019034)the Innovation Fund for Postgraduates of Huaibei Normal University, China (Grant No. CX2022035)。
文摘We present experimental observations of soliton pulsations in the net normal-dispersion fiber laser by using the dispersive Fourier transform(DFT) technique. According to the pulsating characteristics, the soliton pulsations are classified as visible and invisible soliton pulsations. The visible soliton pulsation is converted from single-into dual-soliton pulsation with the common characteristics of energy oscillation and bandwidth breathing. The invisible soliton pulsation undergoes periodic variation in the spectral profile and peak power but remains invariable in pulse energy. The reason for invisible soliton pulsation behavior is periodic oscillation of the pulse inside the soliton molecule. These results could be helpful in deepening our understanding of the soliton pulsation phenomena.
基金the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant No.41875040)the Top-notch Talents Program in Universities of Anhui Province,China(Grant No.gxbjZD2020067)the Natural Science Research Projects of Universities in Anhui Province,China(Grant No.KJ2020A0029).
文摘Obtaining the vertical distribution profile of trace gas is of great significance for studying the diffusion procedure of air pollution.In this article,a look-up table method based on multi-axis differential optical absorption spectroscopy(MAX-DOAS)technology is established for retrieving the tropospheric NO_(2) vertical distribution profiles.This method retrieves the aerosol extinction profiles with minimum cost function.Then,the aerosol extinction profiles and the atmospheric radiation transfer model(RTM)are employed to establish the look-up table for retrieving the NO_(2) vertical column densities(VCDs)and profiles.The measured NO_(2) differential slant column densities(DSCDs)are compared with the NO_(2) DSCDs simulated by the atmospheric RTM,and the NO_(2) VCDs,the weight factor of NO_(2) in the boundary layer,and the boundary layer height are obtained by the minimization process.The look-up table is established to retrieve NO_(2) VCDs based on MAX-DOAS measurements in Huaibei area,and the results are compared with the data from Copernicus Atmospheric Monitoring Service(CAMS)model.It is found that there are nearly consistent and the correlation coefficient R2 is more than 0.86.The results show that this technology provides a more convenient and accurate retrieval method for the stereoscopic monitoring of atmospheric environment.
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.31270093)the Innovation Team of Scientific Research Platform of Anhui Province(No.KJ2015TD001)the Open Project Program of the Collaborative Innovation Center for Modern Bio-manufacture,Anhui University(No.BM2015010)。
文摘Based on analysis of gene structure of mamXY operon in Magnetospirillum gryphiswaldense strain MSR-1,we constructed a mamZ deletion mutant strain(ΔmamZ)and four complemented strains with different mamZ fragment lengths.Various cell phenotypic and physiological parameters were evaluated and compared among the wild-type(WT),mutant,and complemented strains.Cell growth rates were not notably different;however,magnetic response(Cmag)and iron uptake ability were significantly lower inΔmamZ.High-resolution transmission electron microscopy(HR-TEM)showed that magnetosomes inΔmamZ were small and irregular,and rock magnetic measurements suggested that they contained immature particles.In comparison to WT of MSR-1,intracellular iron content ofΔmamZ and the complemented strains cultured with 20mmol/L iron source was similar or slightly higher.The complemented strains were unable to synthesize mature or normal amounts of magnetosomes,apparently because of abnormal expression of the transmembrane domain of MamZ protein.Real-time reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction(RTqPCR)analysis showed that relative transcription levels of mamX and ftsZ-like genes inΔmamZ were higher at 18 h than at 12 h,suggesting that MamXY proteins play cooperative functional roles in the magnetosome maturation process.Transcription level of mms6 was significantly upregulated inΔmamZ(incubated at 12 h)and the complemented strains(incubated at 12 and 18 h),refl ecting possible interaction between MamXY and Mms6 proteins during magnetosome biosynthesis.These findings,taken together,demonstrate the essential role of MamZ in the magnetosome maturation process in MSR-1.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 41875040)the Natural Science Foundation of Anhui Province,China (Grant No. 2008085MF211)+1 种基金the Foundation for Young Talents in College of Anhui Province (Grant No. gxyqZD2019034)the Key Natural Science Research Project for Colleges and Universities of Anhui Province,China (Grant No. KJ2020A0027)。
文摘Multi-wavelength square pulses are generated in the dissipative soliton resonance(DSR) regime by a Yb-doped fiber laser(YDFL) with a long cavity configuration. The spectral filter effect provided by a passive fiber with low-stress birefringence facilitates the establishment of multi-wavelength operation. Through appropriate control of the cavity parameters,a multi-wavelength DSR pulse can be generated in single-and dual-waveband regions. When the multi-wavelength DSR works in the 1038 nm waveband, the pulse duration can broaden from 2 ns to 37.7 ns. The maximum intra-cavity pulse energy is 152.7 nJ. When the DSR works in the 1038 nm and 1080 nm wavebands, the pulse duration can be tuned from2.3 ns to 10.5 ns with rising pump power. The emergence of the 1080 nm waveband is attributed to the stimulated Raman scattering(SRS) effect. Our work might help a deeper insight to be gained into DSR pulses in all-normal-dispersion YDFLs.
基金This work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Nos.51572103 and 51973078)the Distinguished Young Scholar of Anhui Province(No.1808085J14)+1 种基金the Major projects of Education Department of Anhui Province(No.KJ2020ZD005)the Key Foundation of Educational Commission of Anhui Province(No.KJ2019A0595).
文摘Exploring new and efficient photocatalysts to boost photocatalytic CO_(2) reduction is of critical importance for solar-to-fuel conversion.In this study,through the in-situ growth method,a series of S-scheme mechanism Bi_(2)S_(3)/BiVO_(4)/Mn_(0.5)Cd_(0.5)S-DETA nanocomposites with good photocatalytic activity were synthesized.The extremely small size of Mn_(0.5)Cd_(0.5)S-DETA nanoparticles provides more active sites for photocatalytic reactions.In order to solve the serious shortcomings of sulfide photo-corrosion,BiVO_(4) were introduced as oxidation catalyst to consume too many holes and improve the stability of the material.In addition,the in-situ growth method produces the reduction cocatalyst Bi_(2)S_(3) during the BiVO_(4) and Mn_(0.5)Cd_(0.5)S-DETA recombination process,thereby improving the efficiency of charge transfer at their interface contact.The ternary composite unveils a higher CO_(2)-reduction rate(44.74μmol g^(−1) h^(−1))comparing with pristine BiVO_(4)(14.11μmol g^(−1) h^(−1)).The enhanced photocatalytic CO_(2) reduction performance is due to the special interface structure of the S-scheme Bi_(2)S_(3)/BiVO_(4)/Mn_(0.5)Cd_(0.5)S-DETA photocatalyst,which facilitates the charge separation at the interface and improves its photocatalytic activity and stability.
基金supported by Joint Funds of the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Nos.U20A20302 and 21701125)China Postdoctoral Science Foundation(Nos.2021T140512 and 2020M680869)+3 种基金Natural Science Foundation of Tianjin(No.20JCQNJC00950)Natural Science Foundation of Hebei Province(No.B2021202001)Key R&D projects in Hebei Province(No.20373701D)Overseas High-level Talents Introduction Plan Foundation of Hebei Province(No.E2019050012).
文摘Defect engineering is recognized as an effective route to obtain highly active photocatalytic materials.However,the current understanding of defects is mainly limited to isolated atomic vacancy defects,ignoring the exploration of the functions of multivariate defects formed by the deletion of several adjacent atoms in photocatalytic system.Here,we prepared SnS2 nanostructures with the same morphology but different dominant defects,and by testing their photocatalytic performance,it was found that the multivariate defects can significantly improve the photocatalytic performance than isolated S vacancies.Combining experiments and theoretical calculations,we confirmed that the promotion of multivariate defects,especially“S-Sn-S”vacancy associates,on the photocatalytic performance is reflected in many aspects,such as the regulation of the energy band structure,the improvement of the charge separation efficiency,and the promotion of the adsorption and activation of guest molecules.SnS2 with“S-Sn-S”vacancy associates exhibits excellent photocatalytic water purification ability.Under the induction of“S-Sn-S”vacancy associates,phenol was thoroughly photocatalytically decomposed,further confirming its excellent functionality.This work not only provides new insights into identifying advantage defects in the catalyst structure,but also offers new ideas for constructing highly active photocatalysts based on defect engineering.
基金supported by the National Key R&D Program of China(2022YFE0126500)the National Natural Science Foundation of China(22278169,22150610467,52372253,51973078)+6 种基金the Excellent Scientific Research and Innovation Team of the Education Department of Anhui Province(2022AH010028)the Major projects of Education Department of Anhui Province(2022AH040068)the Key Foundation of Educational Commission of Anhui Province(2022AH050396,2022AH050376)Anhui Provincial Quality Engineering Project(2022sx13)the Innovation Fund for Postgraduates of Huaibei Normal University(CX2023038)Surplus Funds to Expand Research Projects of Huaibei Normal University(2023ZK045)the Open Project from the Key Laboratory of Green and Precise Synthetic Chemistry and Applications(2020KF07)。
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(22278169,51973078)the Excellent Scientific Research and Innovation Team of Education Department of Anhui Province(2022AH010028)+1 种基金the major projects of Education Department of Anhui Province(2022AH040068)Anhui Provincial Quality Engineering Project(2022sx134)。
基金the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Nos.22278169 and 51973078)the Excellent scientific research and innovation team of the Education Department of Anhui Province(No.2022AH010028)the Major projects of the Education Department of Anhui Province(No.2022AH040068).
文摘The inorganic-organic S-scheme heterojunction photocatalyst demonstrates exceptional light absorption capacity,high photogenerated charge separation efficiency,and remarkable redox ability,while also inheriting diverse advantages of both inorganic and organic semiconductors.This paper provides a comprehensive review of recent advances in photocatalysis in relation to the inorganic-organic S-scheme heterojunction photocatalyst.Firstly,the fundamental aspects and benefits of the S-scheme heterojunction photocatalyst are outlined,followed by a discussion of several synthetic techniques for producing the inorganic-organic S-scheme heterojunction photocatalyst,as well as various advanced characterization methods that can verify the S-scheme heterojunction photocatalyst in both steady-state and transient processes.The impact of the inorganic-organic S-scheme heterojunction photocatalyst is illustrated with examples in fields such as carbon dioxide reduction,water splitting for hydrogen production,hydrogen peroxide synthesis,nitrogen fixation,organic pollutant degradation,organic transformation,and sterilization.Finally,suggestions are presented for designing the inorganic-organic S-scheme heterojunction photocatalyst and enhancing its photocatalytic performance.Undoubtedly,the inorganic-organic Sscheme heterojunction photocatalyst has emerged as a prominent and promising technology in the field of photocatalysis.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(22278169 and 51973078)the Excellent Scientific Research and Innovation Team of Education Department of Anhui Province(2022AH010028)+2 种基金the Major Projects of Education Department of Anhui Province(2022AH040068)the Key Foundation of Educational Commission of Anhui Province(2022AH050396 and 2022AH050376)Anhui Provincial Quality Engineering Project(2022sx134).
文摘Harnessing solar energy for photocatalytic hydrogen peroxide(H_(2)O_(2))synthesis represents a pinnacle of environmentally-sensitive and sustainable methodologies.While single-layer crystalline triazine-based organic frameworks(CTFs)are known for their prodigious photocatalytic potential in H_(2)O_(2)generation,ramifications of the connecting group within the triazine ring(TR)on underlying photocatalytic mechanism warrant deeper exploration.In this study,we simulate three distinct CTFs characterized by different TR linkers:CTF-1(benzene group(BG)),CTF-2(horizontally-oriented naphthyl group(NGH)),and CTF-DCN(vertically-oriented naphthyl group(NGV)).These diverse TR linkers profoundly modulate the absorption band edge of CTFs,subsequently dictating the orientation and constitution of the frontier orbitals.Such modulation plays a decisive role in determining the requisite energy for photoexcitation in CTFs,orchestrating the generation and distribution of photo-induced electrons and holes.Remarkably,the NGV linkage imparts CTF-DCN with unparalleled light ab-sorption,superior charge separation efficiency,and the lowest energy barrier for associated reactions.Through this investigation,we illuminate the pivotal influence of TR linkers in sculpting the photocatalytic dynamics of CTFs,providing fresh perspectives for architecting CTFs with amplified photocatalytic prowess in H_(2)O_(2)synthesis.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(51572103 and 51973078)the Distinguished Young Scholar of Anhui Province(1808085J14)+1 种基金the Major Projects of Education Department of Anhui Province(KJ2020ZD005)the Key Foundation of Educational Commission of Anhui Province(KJ2019A0595)。
文摘Utilizing solar energy to achieve artificial photosynthesis of chemical fuel is prevalent in tackling excessive CO_(2)emission and fossil fuel depletion.Grievous charge recombination and weak redox capability aggravate the CO_(2)photoreduction performance.Engineering tailored morphology and constructing matched heterostructure are two significant schemes to ameliorate the CO_(2)photoconversion efficiency of g-C_(3)N_(4)-based composite.Herein,a novel S-scheme ultrathin porous g-C_(3)N_(4)(UPCN)/Ag_(2)MoO_(4)(AMO)composite was designed by in-situ growing tetragonalα-AMO nanoparticles(NPs)(5-30 nm)on UPCN nanosheets(NSs).The S-scheme charge transfer route endows UPCN/AMO with fast charge separation and strong redox capability,demonstrated by X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy(XPS),photoelectrochemical tests,steady-state and time-resolved photoluminescence(PL)spectra,and DFT calculations.The UPCN/AMO composite exhibits elevated CO_(2)photoreduction performance with CO and CH_(4)yield rates of 6.98 and 0.38μmol g^(-1)h^(-1),which are 3.5 and 2.9 folds higher than that of pristine UPCN,respectively.Finally,the CO_(2)photoreduction intermediates are analyzed,and the CO_(2)photoreduction mechanism is discussed.This work provides a reference for various g-C_(3)N_(4)-based composites applied in artificial photosynthesis.