The Belt and Road Initiative has brought unprecedented development opportunities for domestic higher vocational colleges to“go abroad,”but it has also brought severe challenges.Driven by the Belt and Road Initiative...The Belt and Road Initiative has brought unprecedented development opportunities for domestic higher vocational colleges to“go abroad,”but it has also brought severe challenges.Driven by the Belt and Road Initiative,the development of higher vocational colleges“going abroad”has been confronted with a series of challenges,including the imperfect connection of policies,the lack of internal funds,as well as international standards,which are important factors affecting their development.Therefore,it is necessary to start from three aspects,which are policy guarantee,financing,and docking international standards.Through in-depth study of“going abroad”with tthe Belt and Road Initiative,we can effectively reduce the adverse impact of“going abroad”and provide a better and more innovative development environment for higher vocational colleges.展开更多
With the development of the field of education,art education has become one of the indispensable disciplines in colleges and universities.In order to further strengthen students’comprehensive ability and improve thei...With the development of the field of education,art education has become one of the indispensable disciplines in colleges and universities.In order to further strengthen students’comprehensive ability and improve their core literacy,colleges and universities need to optimize the existing art education from the perspective of education.Therefore,the optimization path of art education in colleges and universities is studied from the perspective of education.First,by discussing the value of art education in colleges and universities,analyzing the current situation of art education in local colleges and universities,and then discussing the optimization strategies for art education in colleges and universities from the perspective of education,a systematic summary is made for reference.展开更多
The safety of agricultural industry in Hunan Province shows an upward trend from"basically safe"to"very safe",but the state in the"safe"or"very safe"range is still unstable.In v...The safety of agricultural industry in Hunan Province shows an upward trend from"basically safe"to"very safe",but the state in the"safe"or"very safe"range is still unstable.In view of this,Hunan Province should guarantee the agricultural production ability,cultivate and enhance the core competitiveness of agriculture,firmly grasp the agricultural control power,attach importance to the export quality of agri-cultural products and other aspects to ensure the safety of agricultural industry.展开更多
This paper is concerned with the following fourth-order three-point boundary value problem , where , we discuss the existence of positive solutions to the above problem by applying to the fixed point theory in cones a...This paper is concerned with the following fourth-order three-point boundary value problem , where , we discuss the existence of positive solutions to the above problem by applying to the fixed point theory in cones and iterative technique.展开更多
Under the background of“One Belt and One Road Initiative”,China’s internationalization improves greatly,which promotes all-round communication and cooperation between China and foreign countries;the demand for appl...Under the background of“One Belt and One Road Initiative”,China’s internationalization improves greatly,which promotes all-round communication and cooperation between China and foreign countries;the demand for application-oriented translation talents is bound to increase substantially.Therefore,it is of great significance to establish a scientific and reasonable quality evaluation system to train translation professionals.This paper aims to discuss how to construct a quality evaluation system for translation majors in application-oriented colleges and universities for the purpose of promoting the translation talents cultivation.展开更多
The university stage is an important stage of life to acquire independent personality and establish three views.Life education is the most effective way to help college students establish correct and healthy three vie...The university stage is an important stage of life to acquire independent personality and establish three views.Life education is the most effective way to help college students establish correct and healthy three views.However,the theory of“life education”and the way of“strict and rigid”are too weak to carry out life education for college students.Art therapy is a therapeutic mode to understand human subconscious mind,heal mind and develop psychology by using art form.Through the combination of art therapy theory and life education theory,students’participation is high,teaching technology is rich,teaching process is relaxed and pleasant,which is an effective scientific method for college students’life education activities.It has special significance to promote college students to realize the ideal of life.展开更多
Listening skill plays an important role not only for communication but also for learning language through comprehensible input. Apart of that, listening is also a very complex process. College students in China always...Listening skill plays an important role not only for communication but also for learning language through comprehensible input. Apart of that, listening is also a very complex process. College students in China always face difficulties in mastering skillfully about this process, that is to say, they cannot identify the key words they are listening during their communication because they are trying to understand every single word, and they cannot recognize the intended meaning of the key word. The listening material for college students provides them to be familiar with proficiency test, like International English Language Testing System (IELTS) Test. From this aspect, this research was expected to help the college students to be more familiar with of IELST Listening Test. This research took the form of Research and Development (R&D) model. It is aimed to design a new product of listening material based on IELTS Test for students of English Department, Nanchang Business College (NCBC). The procedures of this research involved identification of required analysis, writing the course grid, listening to material production, evaluation of material, first draft revising of material, and writing its final draft. The findings showed that among 28 students, 57% of them need mostly the audio recording of a conversation between two people proceed in an everyday social situation. 89% of students need to hear a monologue set in an everyday social situation. 70% of them need audio recording of a conversation between four people proceed in an educational or training context. And 96% of students’ need audio recording about monologue on an academic subject. As for the question types, 54% of students need multiple choice, 93% need answering short questions, 71% sentence completion, 96% notes/chart/table completion, 100% labeling diagram, 89% classification, and 93% matching. It was successful in increasing college students’ interests in English listening skill.展开更多
This thesis uses Hyland's(2008) interpersonal model of metadiscourse to collect and analyze the metadiscourse resources employed in BE negotiation. The author aims to analyze the distribution and the utilization o...This thesis uses Hyland's(2008) interpersonal model of metadiscourse to collect and analyze the metadiscourse resources employed in BE negotiation. The author aims to analyze the distribution and the utilization of metadiscourse resources in BE negotiation and wishes this research would play a positive and useful role in coming up with better strategies for the efficient and successful BE negotiation.展开更多
The paper designs and tests a questionnaire about modernday college students' competence model of starting their own business based on document retrieve and interview,and forms the model and the questionnaire on t...The paper designs and tests a questionnaire about modernday college students' competence model of starting their own business based on document retrieve and interview,and forms the model and the questionnaire on this competence accordance degree,and then sees into the actuality of doing such pioneering work by the help of the questionnaire,lastly puts forward some suggestions of improving college students' competence in practice from the perspective of colleges.展开更多
The distance between two vertices u and v in a connected graph G is the number of edges lying in a shortest path(geodesic)between them.A vertex x of G performs the metric identification for a pair(u,v)of vertices in G...The distance between two vertices u and v in a connected graph G is the number of edges lying in a shortest path(geodesic)between them.A vertex x of G performs the metric identification for a pair(u,v)of vertices in G if and only if the equality between the distances of u and v with x implies that u=v(That is,the distance between u and x is different from the distance between v and x).The minimum number of vertices performing the metric identification for every pair of vertices in G defines themetric dimension of G.In this paper,we performthemetric identification of vertices in two types of polygonal cacti:chain polygonal cactus and star polygonal cactus.展开更多
On the basis of existing research,carbon emission reduction technologies in production,processing,packaging,transportation and storage of the food system were summarized,and their application effects were analyzed.In ...On the basis of existing research,carbon emission reduction technologies in production,processing,packaging,transportation and storage of the food system were summarized,and their application effects were analyzed.In view of the inherent inadequacy of carbon emission reduction technologies in Chinese food system,starting from carbon labeling technologies and ESG system of the food industry,the unsoundness of the carbon emission reduction evaluation system and the high cost of related technology promotion,countermeasures such as strengthening top-level design,encouraging and supporting the development of new carbon emission reduction technologies,and improving carbon emission reduction technology subsidies were proposed by drawing on domestic and international experiences.展开更多
The Ministry of Education of the People’s Republic of China has issued three guideline documents to encourage inquiry teaching to help students develop their ability to question,which is a defining feature of critica...The Ministry of Education of the People’s Republic of China has issued three guideline documents to encourage inquiry teaching to help students develop their ability to question,which is a defining feature of critical thinking.Two of the documents have clearly stated that English subject teaching should focus on building students’thinking capacity.Critical thinking is an essential feature of building thinking capacity and a key element of the core competencies the English subject seeks to cultivate.This research measures the performance of students of two high school classes in the exams conducted at the beginning,in the middle,and at the end of the experiment period during which inquiry teaching was applied to enhance students’critical thinking ability.The experiment results show that inquiry teaching can improve students’academic performance in English study and help them better develop their language skills.The implementation of the inquiry design in teaching listening,reading,and writing conforms to the law that governs the development of critical thinking,and the adoption of inquiry teaching can promote the development of critical thinking.展开更多
Taking 887 relevant papers in the Web of Science database as the analysis object,and with the help of Citespace III software developed by Chen Chaomei s team,this study makes a visual mapping analysis of the brand com...Taking 887 relevant papers in the Web of Science database as the analysis object,and with the help of Citespace III software developed by Chen Chaomei s team,this study makes a visual mapping analysis of the brand community field from the perspective of research hotspots,cooperation between countries(regions)and institutions,and co-citation networks.The study has found that research hotspots in this field focus on brand community,community,consumer,internet,model,loyalty,word-of-mouth,impact and trust.The United States has absolute strength in leading the research frontier of this field,and the degree of cooperation within the country is higher than that of international cooperation.The core papers in this field were published in from authoritative journals in the field of management.Through the analysis of the core papers,readers can further understand the development context of the brand community field.展开更多
Low fertility and population aging are important factors affecting economic and social development.From 2000 to 2020,the development of low fertility in ethnic minority areas shows three trends of accelerated declinin...Low fertility and population aging are important factors affecting economic and social development.From 2000 to 2020,the development of low fertility in ethnic minority areas shows three trends of accelerated declining,slow declining and first falling and then rising,which are the results of the balance between the inhibiting effect of controlling birth policy and the rapidly rising birth cost,and the promoting effect of encouraging birth policy on the fertility desire of social members.The development of aging in ethnic minority areas shows two trends of acceleration and deceleration,which are the results of the balance between the promoting effect of controlling birth policy,the outflow of young and middle-aged labor force and the rise of life expectancy,and the inhibiting effect of the encouraging birth policy,the restraint of talent return and talent introduction.Combined with the development degree of low fertility and aging,we can accurately classify and implement policies for different ethnic minority areas.The areas with serious low fertility and population aging problems need economic policies to change the population age structure as soon as possible.The areas with slight low fertility and population aging problems should carry out ideological policies in priority to maintain the benign structure of population age.展开更多
Data publishing methods can provide available information for analysis while preserving privacy.The multiple sensitive attributes data publishing,which preserves the relationship between sensitive attributes,may keep ...Data publishing methods can provide available information for analysis while preserving privacy.The multiple sensitive attributes data publishing,which preserves the relationship between sensitive attributes,may keep many records from being grouped and bring in a high record suppression ratio.Another category of multiple sensitive attributes data publishing,which reduces the possibility of record suppression by breaking the relationship between sensitive attributes,cannot provide the sensitive attributes association for analysis.Hence,the existing multiple sensitive attributes data publishing fails to fully account for the comprehensive information utility.To acquire a guaranteed information utility,this article defines comprehensive information loss that considers both the suppression of records and the relationship between sensitive attributes.A heuristic method is leveraged to discover the optimal anonymity scheme that has the lowest comprehensive information loss.The experimental results verify the practice of the proposed data publishing method with multiple sensitive attributes.The proposed method can guarantee information utility when compared with previous ones.展开更多
Guangzhou and Foshan enjoy relatively mature metro network.However,some names of metro stations are over-transliterated in Pinyin.Such a translation method is used in translating general names,nouns of locality and so...Guangzhou and Foshan enjoy relatively mature metro network.However,some names of metro stations are over-transliterated in Pinyin.Such a translation method is used in translating general names,nouns of locality and some names of tourist destinations.With translation landscape and linguistic landscape theories,the reasons and impacts of over-transliteration in Guangzhou and Foshan metro will be discussed from the perspective of symbolic function.English names of Metro stations in other cities serve as a reference so as to appropriate solutions.展开更多
Many symmetric and asymmetric encryption algorithms have been developed in cloud computing to transmit data in a secure form.Cloud cryptography is a data encryption mechanism that consists of different steps and preve...Many symmetric and asymmetric encryption algorithms have been developed in cloud computing to transmit data in a secure form.Cloud cryptography is a data encryption mechanism that consists of different steps and prevents the attacker from misusing the data.This paper has developed an efficient algorithm to protect the data from invaders and secure the data from misuse.If this algorithm is applied to the cloud network,the attacker will not be able to access the data.To encrypt the data,the values of the bytes have been obtained by converting the plain text to ASCII.A key has been generated using the Non-Deterministic Bit Generator(NRBG)mechanism,and the key is XNORed with plain text bits,and then Bit toggling has been implemented.After that,an efficient matrix cipher encryption algorithm has been developed,and this algorithm has been applied to this text.The capability of this algorithm is that with its help,a key has been obtained from the plain text,and only by using this key can the data be decrypted in the first steps.A plain text key will never be used for another plain text.The data has been secured by implementing different mechanisms in both stages,and after that,a ciphertext has been obtained.At the end of the article,the latest technique will be compared with different techniques.There will be a discussion on how the present technique is better than all the other techniques;then,the conclusion will be drawn based on comparative analysis.展开更多
基金Research on the Path of“Going Abroad”of Higher Vocational Colleges Under the Strategy of the Belt and Road Initiative(Subject number:SZYYB201909)。
文摘The Belt and Road Initiative has brought unprecedented development opportunities for domestic higher vocational colleges to“go abroad,”but it has also brought severe challenges.Driven by the Belt and Road Initiative,the development of higher vocational colleges“going abroad”has been confronted with a series of challenges,including the imperfect connection of policies,the lack of internal funds,as well as international standards,which are important factors affecting their development.Therefore,it is necessary to start from three aspects,which are policy guarantee,financing,and docking international standards.Through in-depth study of“going abroad”with tthe Belt and Road Initiative,we can effectively reduce the adverse impact of“going abroad”and provide a better and more innovative development environment for higher vocational colleges.
文摘With the development of the field of education,art education has become one of the indispensable disciplines in colleges and universities.In order to further strengthen students’comprehensive ability and improve their core literacy,colleges and universities need to optimize the existing art education from the perspective of education.Therefore,the optimization path of art education in colleges and universities is studied from the perspective of education.First,by discussing the value of art education in colleges and universities,analyzing the current situation of art education in local colleges and universities,and then discussing the optimization strategies for art education in colleges and universities from the perspective of education,a systematic summary is made for reference.
基金Supported by Hunan Provincial Philosophy and Social Science Fund Project"Hunan Agricultural Industry Safety Assessment and Early Warning Research"(22YBA161).
文摘The safety of agricultural industry in Hunan Province shows an upward trend from"basically safe"to"very safe",but the state in the"safe"or"very safe"range is still unstable.In view of this,Hunan Province should guarantee the agricultural production ability,cultivate and enhance the core competitiveness of agriculture,firmly grasp the agricultural control power,attach importance to the export quality of agri-cultural products and other aspects to ensure the safety of agricultural industry.
文摘This paper is concerned with the following fourth-order three-point boundary value problem , where , we discuss the existence of positive solutions to the above problem by applying to the fixed point theory in cones and iterative technique.
文摘Under the background of“One Belt and One Road Initiative”,China’s internationalization improves greatly,which promotes all-round communication and cooperation between China and foreign countries;the demand for application-oriented translation talents is bound to increase substantially.Therefore,it is of great significance to establish a scientific and reasonable quality evaluation system to train translation professionals.This paper aims to discuss how to construct a quality evaluation system for translation majors in application-oriented colleges and universities for the purpose of promoting the translation talents cultivation.
基金this paper is funded by“A Study on the Resistance of College Students to Healthy Growth(Project Number:19-35B)”—South China Business College Guangdong University of Foreign Studies2019 Research Project,Guangdong The Research Project of the Provincial Private Education Association in 2019:2019GM 4.7.1),Guangdong University of Foreign Studies,South China Business School,Management Institute,Hetian Muxin Home,won the 5th Guangdong Province Outstanding Manpower Resource Award:new research results of Mental Health Service key cultivation Project Award.“A Study on the Resistance of College Students to Healthy Growth(Project Number:2020WTSCX148)—Guangdong Provincial Education Departmentk2020 Research Projects。
文摘The university stage is an important stage of life to acquire independent personality and establish three views.Life education is the most effective way to help college students establish correct and healthy three views.However,the theory of“life education”and the way of“strict and rigid”are too weak to carry out life education for college students.Art therapy is a therapeutic mode to understand human subconscious mind,heal mind and develop psychology by using art form.Through the combination of art therapy theory and life education theory,students’participation is high,teaching technology is rich,teaching process is relaxed and pleasant,which is an effective scientific method for college students’life education activities.It has special significance to promote college students to realize the ideal of life.
文摘Listening skill plays an important role not only for communication but also for learning language through comprehensible input. Apart of that, listening is also a very complex process. College students in China always face difficulties in mastering skillfully about this process, that is to say, they cannot identify the key words they are listening during their communication because they are trying to understand every single word, and they cannot recognize the intended meaning of the key word. The listening material for college students provides them to be familiar with proficiency test, like International English Language Testing System (IELTS) Test. From this aspect, this research was expected to help the college students to be more familiar with of IELST Listening Test. This research took the form of Research and Development (R&D) model. It is aimed to design a new product of listening material based on IELTS Test for students of English Department, Nanchang Business College (NCBC). The procedures of this research involved identification of required analysis, writing the course grid, listening to material production, evaluation of material, first draft revising of material, and writing its final draft. The findings showed that among 28 students, 57% of them need mostly the audio recording of a conversation between two people proceed in an everyday social situation. 89% of students need to hear a monologue set in an everyday social situation. 70% of them need audio recording of a conversation between four people proceed in an educational or training context. And 96% of students’ need audio recording about monologue on an academic subject. As for the question types, 54% of students need multiple choice, 93% need answering short questions, 71% sentence completion, 96% notes/chart/table completion, 100% labeling diagram, 89% classification, and 93% matching. It was successful in increasing college students’ interests in English listening skill.
文摘This thesis uses Hyland's(2008) interpersonal model of metadiscourse to collect and analyze the metadiscourse resources employed in BE negotiation. The author aims to analyze the distribution and the utilization of metadiscourse resources in BE negotiation and wishes this research would play a positive and useful role in coming up with better strategies for the efficient and successful BE negotiation.
文摘The paper designs and tests a questionnaire about modernday college students' competence model of starting their own business based on document retrieve and interview,and forms the model and the questionnaire on this competence accordance degree,and then sees into the actuality of doing such pioneering work by the help of the questionnaire,lastly puts forward some suggestions of improving college students' competence in practice from the perspective of colleges.
文摘The distance between two vertices u and v in a connected graph G is the number of edges lying in a shortest path(geodesic)between them.A vertex x of G performs the metric identification for a pair(u,v)of vertices in G if and only if the equality between the distances of u and v with x implies that u=v(That is,the distance between u and x is different from the distance between v and x).The minimum number of vertices performing the metric identification for every pair of vertices in G defines themetric dimension of G.In this paper,we performthemetric identification of vertices in two types of polygonal cacti:chain polygonal cactus and star polygonal cactus.
基金Supported by the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities(CZY23014)Major Project of the National Social Science Foundation(19ZDA085)。
文摘On the basis of existing research,carbon emission reduction technologies in production,processing,packaging,transportation and storage of the food system were summarized,and their application effects were analyzed.In view of the inherent inadequacy of carbon emission reduction technologies in Chinese food system,starting from carbon labeling technologies and ESG system of the food industry,the unsoundness of the carbon emission reduction evaluation system and the high cost of related technology promotion,countermeasures such as strengthening top-level design,encouraging and supporting the development of new carbon emission reduction technologies,and improving carbon emission reduction technology subsidies were proposed by drawing on domestic and international experiences.
基金funded by 2021 Hunan Educational Science 14th-Five-Year Plan Project:Research on the Critical Thinking Ability Assessment Reform of English Subject under the New College Entrance Examination(Approval No.:XJK21BKS001)2022 General Funded Project of Hunan Social Science Achievement Review Committee:Research on the Development and Diagnostic Assessment of Critical Thinking Competence Rating Scale for English Learners based CSE(Project Approval No.:XSP22YBZ086)。
文摘The Ministry of Education of the People’s Republic of China has issued three guideline documents to encourage inquiry teaching to help students develop their ability to question,which is a defining feature of critical thinking.Two of the documents have clearly stated that English subject teaching should focus on building students’thinking capacity.Critical thinking is an essential feature of building thinking capacity and a key element of the core competencies the English subject seeks to cultivate.This research measures the performance of students of two high school classes in the exams conducted at the beginning,in the middle,and at the end of the experiment period during which inquiry teaching was applied to enhance students’critical thinking ability.The experiment results show that inquiry teaching can improve students’academic performance in English study and help them better develop their language skills.The implementation of the inquiry design in teaching listening,reading,and writing conforms to the law that governs the development of critical thinking,and the adoption of inquiry teaching can promote the development of critical thinking.
文摘Taking 887 relevant papers in the Web of Science database as the analysis object,and with the help of Citespace III software developed by Chen Chaomei s team,this study makes a visual mapping analysis of the brand community field from the perspective of research hotspots,cooperation between countries(regions)and institutions,and co-citation networks.The study has found that research hotspots in this field focus on brand community,community,consumer,internet,model,loyalty,word-of-mouth,impact and trust.The United States has absolute strength in leading the research frontier of this field,and the degree of cooperation within the country is higher than that of international cooperation.The core papers in this field were published in from authoritative journals in the field of management.Through the analysis of the core papers,readers can further understand the development context of the brand community field.
基金supported by the Youth Project of Beijing Academy of Social Sciences(GrantNo.2022B6949)supported the project of Shanxi Academy of Education Sciences(Grant No.GH-21117)。
文摘Low fertility and population aging are important factors affecting economic and social development.From 2000 to 2020,the development of low fertility in ethnic minority areas shows three trends of accelerated declining,slow declining and first falling and then rising,which are the results of the balance between the inhibiting effect of controlling birth policy and the rapidly rising birth cost,and the promoting effect of encouraging birth policy on the fertility desire of social members.The development of aging in ethnic minority areas shows two trends of acceleration and deceleration,which are the results of the balance between the promoting effect of controlling birth policy,the outflow of young and middle-aged labor force and the rise of life expectancy,and the inhibiting effect of the encouraging birth policy,the restraint of talent return and talent introduction.Combined with the development degree of low fertility and aging,we can accurately classify and implement policies for different ethnic minority areas.The areas with serious low fertility and population aging problems need economic policies to change the population age structure as soon as possible.The areas with slight low fertility and population aging problems should carry out ideological policies in priority to maintain the benign structure of population age.
基金Guangxi project of improving Middle-aged/Young teachers'ability,Grant/Award Number:2020KY020323Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities,Grant/Award Number:CUC210A003。
文摘Data publishing methods can provide available information for analysis while preserving privacy.The multiple sensitive attributes data publishing,which preserves the relationship between sensitive attributes,may keep many records from being grouped and bring in a high record suppression ratio.Another category of multiple sensitive attributes data publishing,which reduces the possibility of record suppression by breaking the relationship between sensitive attributes,cannot provide the sensitive attributes association for analysis.Hence,the existing multiple sensitive attributes data publishing fails to fully account for the comprehensive information utility.To acquire a guaranteed information utility,this article defines comprehensive information loss that considers both the suppression of records and the relationship between sensitive attributes.A heuristic method is leveraged to discover the optimal anonymity scheme that has the lowest comprehensive information loss.The experimental results verify the practice of the proposed data publishing method with multiple sensitive attributes.The proposed method can guarantee information utility when compared with previous ones.
文摘Guangzhou and Foshan enjoy relatively mature metro network.However,some names of metro stations are over-transliterated in Pinyin.Such a translation method is used in translating general names,nouns of locality and some names of tourist destinations.With translation landscape and linguistic landscape theories,the reasons and impacts of over-transliteration in Guangzhou and Foshan metro will be discussed from the perspective of symbolic function.English names of Metro stations in other cities serve as a reference so as to appropriate solutions.
文摘Many symmetric and asymmetric encryption algorithms have been developed in cloud computing to transmit data in a secure form.Cloud cryptography is a data encryption mechanism that consists of different steps and prevents the attacker from misusing the data.This paper has developed an efficient algorithm to protect the data from invaders and secure the data from misuse.If this algorithm is applied to the cloud network,the attacker will not be able to access the data.To encrypt the data,the values of the bytes have been obtained by converting the plain text to ASCII.A key has been generated using the Non-Deterministic Bit Generator(NRBG)mechanism,and the key is XNORed with plain text bits,and then Bit toggling has been implemented.After that,an efficient matrix cipher encryption algorithm has been developed,and this algorithm has been applied to this text.The capability of this algorithm is that with its help,a key has been obtained from the plain text,and only by using this key can the data be decrypted in the first steps.A plain text key will never be used for another plain text.The data has been secured by implementing different mechanisms in both stages,and after that,a ciphertext has been obtained.At the end of the article,the latest technique will be compared with different techniques.There will be a discussion on how the present technique is better than all the other techniques;then,the conclusion will be drawn based on comparative analysis.