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ANALYSIS OF NANO CHANNEL FORMATION IN QUARTZ CUBES BY LASER-INDUCED PROCESS 被引量:2
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作者 秦水介 李文荣 《Acta Mechanica Sinica》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2004年第2期125-131,共7页
A novel laser processing technique was developed for making channels in the nano regime in this paper.A Nd:YAG laser was used to dry fabricate micro channels(25μm~100μm di- ameter)in a 1 cm^3 fused silica substrate... A novel laser processing technique was developed for making channels in the nano regime in this paper.A Nd:YAG laser was used to dry fabricate micro channels(25μm~100μm di- ameter)in a 1 cm^3 fused silica substrate by thermal-induced processing.By controlling the locations of these initiating micro channels on a silica cube,1D-controllable self-connecting nano fractures can be formed as rectangular channels.These nano channels are smooth and with extremely high aspect ratio(~10~4 depth to width ratio).A possible mechanism is proposed to explain the formation of the nano channels.This laser-based nano channel fabrication technique is fast and inexpensive,and with potential applications in capillary electrophoresis and electro-osmosis driven nano-filtration. 展开更多
关键词 laser micromachining nano channel laser-induced splitting fracture mechanics
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In Situ Tests of Multiwalled Carbon Nanotubes with Strength Close to Theoretical Predictions
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作者 彭倍 Horacio D. Espinosa 《Chinese Physics Letters》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2009年第1期194-197,共4页
Using MEMS technology and transmission electron microscopy we show experimentally multiwalled carbon nanotubes with a mean fracture strength of larger than 100 GPa, which exceeds the earlier observations by a factor o... Using MEMS technology and transmission electron microscopy we show experimentally multiwalled carbon nanotubes with a mean fracture strength of larger than 100 GPa, which exceeds the earlier observations by a factor of approximately 3. These results are in excellent agreement with quantum-mechanical estimations. This performance is made possible by omitting chemical treatments from the sample preparation process, thus avoiding the formation of defects. High-resolution imaging is used to directly determine the number of fractured shells and the ehirality of the outer shell. Electron irradiation at 200keV for 10, 100 and 1800s lead to improvements of the maximum sustainable loads by factors of 2.4, 7.9 and 11.6 compared with non-irradiated samples of similar diameter. This effect is attributed to crosslinking between the shells. This procedure is a cost effective way of customizing the properties of multiwall nanotubes for many applications of interest ranging from nanocomposites to nanodevices. 展开更多
关键词 field emission molybdenum dioxide enhancement factor
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