With the advent of the"Internet+"era and the development of educational informatization,smart teaching will become an important form of education and teaching.This paper starts with the concept and character...With the advent of the"Internet+"era and the development of educational informatization,smart teaching will become an important form of education and teaching.This paper starts with the concept and characteristics of smart teaching and takes the course"Innovation and Entrepreneurship Foundation"as an example.Based on the platform of"Smart Teaching of Chongqing Institute of Engineering",smart teaching practice and research is carried out in four stages:pre-class teaching,in-class teaching,after-class teaching,and teaching evaluation.The practice has proved that this new teaching mode realizes the complementary advantages of online and offline teaching,stimulates students'interest and initiative in learning,improves the teaching quality of the course,and has good application value.展开更多
The purpose of this paper is to discuss the integration of the elements of civic and political education into the engineering geology course to improve students’ideological and moral qualities.It is proposed that by ...The purpose of this paper is to discuss the integration of the elements of civic and political education into the engineering geology course to improve students’ideological and moral qualities.It is proposed that by integrating elements of civic and political education,students are guided to form a positive attitude toward engineering practice as well as correct values and ethics.With regard to the teaching design and implementation of the course,the implementation paths of teacher team building,careful teaching design,innovative teaching methods,and the integration of civic and politics in practical teaching are proposed to summarize the significance of integrating the elements of civic and political education in the construction of the engineering geology course.It is pointed out that this integration not only improves the quality of the course,but also provides a reference for the civic and political education of other similar professional courses.This integration not only focuses on the teaching of professional knowledge,but also pays more attention to the cultivation of students’ideology and morality,which provides a model and guidance for shaping new talents with all-round development.展开更多
Smart classroom is an inevitable result of the deepening integration of new-generation information technology and education means,and it is an unavoidable choice of university education informatization in the intellig...Smart classroom is an inevitable result of the deepening integration of new-generation information technology and education means,and it is an unavoidable choice of university education informatization in the intelligent era.The Bridge-in,Outcomes,Pre-assessment,Participatory Learning,Post-assessment,and Summary(BOPPPS)model is used to construct the effective teaching mode of a smart classroom based on the analyses of the connotation and characteristics of a smart classroom,and the teaching reform and practice are carried out on the“Road Engineering Construction Technology and Organization”course.Through a questionnaire survey,it is found that the construction of a smart classroom effective teaching model can fully mobilize students’learning enthusiasm and improve the efficiency and effectiveness of students’learning.展开更多
Based on the advantages of the application of Building Information Modelling(BIM)technology in highway engineering,this paper analyzes the difficulties of its in-depth application,grasps the pain points of the applica...Based on the advantages of the application of Building Information Modelling(BIM)technology in highway engineering,this paper analyzes the difficulties of its in-depth application,grasps the pain points of the application of BIM technology in practice,and approaches from the integration of BIM design-construction.This paper also puts forward the integration of cross-stage information based on the BIM+Geographic Information System(GIS)construction information management system to realize the BIM whole life cycle management,and provides directional support for the continuous and efficient application of BIM technology in engineering practice.展开更多
The era of information technology has dawned on the construction industry,and Building Information Modeling(BIM)is one of the necessary engineering skills for those engaged in civil engineering professions at present ...The era of information technology has dawned on the construction industry,and Building Information Modeling(BIM)is one of the necessary engineering skills for those engaged in civil engineering professions at present and those who will engage in these professions in the future.Therefore,top universities have begun exploring ways to increase BIM-related teaching content in the curriculum system.In this paper,we discuss the integration of BIM in an in-depth manner with regard to the four course modules offered by cost engineering majors(professional foundation course,professional core course,industry-oriented course,and professional practical course)and analyze the construction of BIM curriculum ideology and politics system,the setting of teaching objectives,and the key points of curriculum ideology and politics.展开更多
This paper studies and explores the construction of a teaching resource library for landscape engineering under the“4321”industry-education integration system,focusing on the construction objectives,construction pat...This paper studies and explores the construction of a teaching resource library for landscape engineering under the“4321”industry-education integration system,focusing on the construction objectives,construction paths,and construction contents,aiming to open-up the channel of school-enterprise cooperation,improve enterprise participation,and promote the reform of teaching mode and teaching methods.Establishing a practical resource library will connect and integrate students,teachers,and enterprises.A complete library of landscape-oriented teaching resources will be constructed according to the talent portraits of the industry to open-up the relationship between upstream and downstream courses,and further improve the precise fit between the cultivation of applied undergraduate talents and enterprises.展开更多
With the acceleration of urbanization and the improvement of people’s living standards,people have increasingly higher requirements for the living environment,especially in the design of outdoor balconies.However,exi...With the acceleration of urbanization and the improvement of people’s living standards,people have increasingly higher requirements for the living environment,especially in the design of outdoor balconies.However,existing landscape balconies generally suffer from insufficient shading and rainwater drainage problems,which affects people’s living experience.In response to this problem,this article proposes a new design scheme for building landscape balconies to solve the existing problems of landscape balconies.This design plan fully considers the user’s usage needs and scenarios,improves the use value and comfort of the balcony through technical means,and achieves intelligence and functionality.展开更多
When artificial waterfalls are built in gardens,leaves from trees or vegetation often fall into the water storage pool and block the pipelines,requiring regular cleaning of pipelines.This not only increases the manpow...When artificial waterfalls are built in gardens,leaves from trees or vegetation often fall into the water storage pool and block the pipelines,requiring regular cleaning of pipelines.This not only increases the manpower needed for maintenance but also disrupts the use of the waterfalls.Therefore,it is necessary to design a new type of artificial waterfall that is suitable for gardens.The waterfall should incorporate features that make cleaning easier,including filter plates and water funnels to prevent clogging caused by fallen leaves and debris.展开更多
The reform of teaching methods is the core of classroom revolution.With the rapid advancement of information technology,the technical means are constantly being updated.This study takes the practical course“Engineeri...The reform of teaching methods is the core of classroom revolution.With the rapid advancement of information technology,the technical means are constantly being updated.This study takes the practical course“Engineering Costing Software Application”of engineering costing majors as an example and implements a“classroom revolution”by means of“Internet+education,”creating a new mode of teaching and forming a hybrid teaching mode based on“Internet+,”which organically integrates online teaching and physical classroom.Through practical exploration,this teaching method can stimulate students’interest in learning;thus,it is worth promoting.展开更多
Financial quotient education has become an inevitable requirement of quality education in China,with vital practical significance.By investigating the current financial education situation for teenagers in Banan Distr...Financial quotient education has become an inevitable requirement of quality education in China,with vital practical significance.By investigating the current financial education situation for teenagers in Banan District,Chongqing,we find some problems such as parents'weak awareness of financial education,lack of financial education in schools,and lack of professional teachers.This paper proposes the"three-in-one"financial quotient education implementation path of family,school,and government,hoping to explore the construction of a youth financial quotient education system and provide a reference for various subjects to carry out financial quotient education for young people.Further,enrich the achievements of characteristic education and promote the development of quality education in primary and secondary schools.展开更多
Submerged floating tunnel(SFTs)are typically subjected to complex external environmental and internal loads such as wave currents and traffic load.In this study,this problem is investigated through a finite element me...Submerged floating tunnel(SFTs)are typically subjected to complex external environmental and internal loads such as wave currents and traffic load.In this study,this problem is investigated through a finite element method able to account for fluid-structure interaction.The obtained results show that increasing the number of vehicles per unit length enhances the transverse vibrational displacements of the SFT cross sections.Under ultimate traffic load condition,one-way and two-way syntropic distributions can promote the dynamic responses of SFTs whereas two-way reverse distributions have the opposite effect.展开更多
Urban wildscape refers to landscape units within or surrounding urban areas that are primarily shaped by natural processes,exhibiting high ecological value and diversity.Due to urbanization,urban wildscapes are at ris...Urban wildscape refers to landscape units within or surrounding urban areas that are primarily shaped by natural processes,exhibiting high ecological value and diversity.Due to urbanization,urban wildscapes are at risk of disappearing or degrading,but they also present opportunities for the protection and restoration of urban ecosystems.The purpose of this article is to systematically review and analyze the concepts,classifications,values,threats,and conservation strategies of urban wildscapes,in order to provide references for urban planning and wildscape design.展开更多
This paper describes a flood routing method applied in an ungauged basin,utilizing the Muskingum model with variable parameters of wave travel time K and weight coefficient of discharge x based on the physical charact...This paper describes a flood routing method applied in an ungauged basin,utilizing the Muskingum model with variable parameters of wave travel time K and weight coefficient of discharge x based on the physical characteristics of the river reach and flood,including the reach slope,length,width,and flood discharge.Three formulas for estimating parameters of wide rectangular,triangular,and parabolic cross sections are proposed.The influence of the flood on channel flow routing parameters is taken into account.The HEC-HMS hydrological model and the geospatial hydrologic analysis module HEC-GeoHMS were used to extract channel or watershed characteristics and to divide sub-basins.In addition,the initial and constant-rate method,user synthetic unit hydrograph method,and exponential recession method were used to estimate runoff volumes,the direct runoff hydrograph,and the baseflow hydrograph,respectively.The Muskingum model with variable parameters was then applied in the Louzigou Basin in Henan Province of China,and of the results,the percentages of flood events with a relative error of peak discharge less than 20% and runoff volume less than 10% are both 100%.They also show that the percentages of flood events with coefficients of determination greater than 0.8 are 83.33%,91.67%,and 87.5%,respectively,for rectangular,triangular,and parabolic cross sections in 24 flood events.Therefore,this method is applicable to ungauged basins.展开更多
To prolong the life-span of crush hammers in the pyrite concentrate workplace of Ganbazi Coal Preparation Plant of Chongqing Nantong Mining Ltd., we used a progressive damage constitutive model based on the ductile an...To prolong the life-span of crush hammers in the pyrite concentrate workplace of Ganbazi Coal Preparation Plant of Chongqing Nantong Mining Ltd., we used a progressive damage constitutive model based on the ductile and shear damage fracture energy to analyze the hammer wear failure caused by the impact and abrasion on the hammer surface by pyrite, and carried out simulation analysis with the explicit algorithm on hammer leftovers from the plant during the process of coarser pyrite comminution. The simulation results are consistent with hammer wear failure caused by pyrite impact. Then we proposed corrective measures to prolong hammer life-span. Results of the production test in the Ganbazi Coal Preparation Plant showed that non-clearance hammers can avoid wear erosion, and adding steel bonded tungsten carbides F3002 prolonged the hammer lifespan. The effect of austenitic manganese steel work-hardening was not prominent. Therefore, the hammer failure was mainly caused by superficial abrasion instead of fatigue cracks appearing when grains acted on the hardening layer.展开更多
Love of Life,a short story about life and survival,is still well-read and accepted by readers today.This thesis aims at a thematic discussion of the story and its significant implications.The story shows that man’s l...Love of Life,a short story about life and survival,is still well-read and accepted by readers today.This thesis aims at a thematic discussion of the story and its significant implications.The story shows that man’s living force is amazing,great,and in?vincible,and that life is short and precious to us all,but what is more precious is the power of faith to a meaningful life.展开更多
基金supported by the Higher Education Scientific Research Project of Chongqing Higher Education Society(No.CQGJ21B102)the Education and Teaching Reform Research Project of Chongqing Institute of Engineering(No.JY2022440)the Chongqing University Student'Innovation and Entrepreneurship Training Program(No.S202212608050).
文摘With the advent of the"Internet+"era and the development of educational informatization,smart teaching will become an important form of education and teaching.This paper starts with the concept and characteristics of smart teaching and takes the course"Innovation and Entrepreneurship Foundation"as an example.Based on the platform of"Smart Teaching of Chongqing Institute of Engineering",smart teaching practice and research is carried out in four stages:pre-class teaching,in-class teaching,after-class teaching,and teaching evaluation.The practice has proved that this new teaching mode realizes the complementary advantages of online and offline teaching,stimulates students'interest and initiative in learning,improves the teaching quality of the course,and has good application value.
文摘The purpose of this paper is to discuss the integration of the elements of civic and political education into the engineering geology course to improve students’ideological and moral qualities.It is proposed that by integrating elements of civic and political education,students are guided to form a positive attitude toward engineering practice as well as correct values and ethics.With regard to the teaching design and implementation of the course,the implementation paths of teacher team building,careful teaching design,innovative teaching methods,and the integration of civic and politics in practical teaching are proposed to summarize the significance of integrating the elements of civic and political education in the construction of the engineering geology course.It is pointed out that this integration not only improves the quality of the course,but also provides a reference for the civic and political education of other similar professional courses.This integration not only focuses on the teaching of professional knowledge,but also pays more attention to the cultivation of students’ideology and morality,which provides a model and guidance for shaping new talents with all-round development.
文摘Smart classroom is an inevitable result of the deepening integration of new-generation information technology and education means,and it is an unavoidable choice of university education informatization in the intelligent era.The Bridge-in,Outcomes,Pre-assessment,Participatory Learning,Post-assessment,and Summary(BOPPPS)model is used to construct the effective teaching mode of a smart classroom based on the analyses of the connotation and characteristics of a smart classroom,and the teaching reform and practice are carried out on the“Road Engineering Construction Technology and Organization”course.Through a questionnaire survey,it is found that the construction of a smart classroom effective teaching model can fully mobilize students’learning enthusiasm and improve the efficiency and effectiveness of students’learning.
基金Chongqing Engineering Institute 2023 Intramural Research Fund Grant Project:Highway Engineering Construction Process Management and Technological Innovation Research Based on BIM Technology(Project number:2023xzky04)。
文摘Based on the advantages of the application of Building Information Modelling(BIM)technology in highway engineering,this paper analyzes the difficulties of its in-depth application,grasps the pain points of the application of BIM technology in practice,and approaches from the integration of BIM design-construction.This paper also puts forward the integration of cross-stage information based on the BIM+Geographic Information System(GIS)construction information management system to realize the BIM whole life cycle management,and provides directional support for the continuous and efficient application of BIM technology in engineering practice.
文摘The era of information technology has dawned on the construction industry,and Building Information Modeling(BIM)is one of the necessary engineering skills for those engaged in civil engineering professions at present and those who will engage in these professions in the future.Therefore,top universities have begun exploring ways to increase BIM-related teaching content in the curriculum system.In this paper,we discuss the integration of BIM in an in-depth manner with regard to the four course modules offered by cost engineering majors(professional foundation course,professional core course,industry-oriented course,and professional practical course)and analyze the construction of BIM curriculum ideology and politics system,the setting of teaching objectives,and the key points of curriculum ideology and politics.
基金“Research on the Construction of Teaching Resource Library under the“4321”Industry-Education Integration System-Taking the Environmental Design Major as an Example”Chongqing Institute of Technology Education and Teaching Reform Research Project(Project number:JY2022308)。
文摘This paper studies and explores the construction of a teaching resource library for landscape engineering under the“4321”industry-education integration system,focusing on the construction objectives,construction paths,and construction contents,aiming to open-up the channel of school-enterprise cooperation,improve enterprise participation,and promote the reform of teaching mode and teaching methods.Establishing a practical resource library will connect and integrate students,teachers,and enterprises.A complete library of landscape-oriented teaching resources will be constructed according to the talent portraits of the industry to open-up the relationship between upstream and downstream courses,and further improve the precise fit between the cultivation of applied undergraduate talents and enterprises.
基金School-level innovation training project of Chongqing Institute of Technology-New Building Landscape Balcony(No.CXCY2023066)School-level project of Chongqing Institute of Technology:Research on Urban Waterfront Landscape Design Based on the Concept of River Ecological Restoration-Taking the Chongqing Institute of Technology Section of Huaxi River as an Example(No.2022xskz02)。
文摘With the acceleration of urbanization and the improvement of people’s living standards,people have increasingly higher requirements for the living environment,especially in the design of outdoor balconies.However,existing landscape balconies generally suffer from insufficient shading and rainwater drainage problems,which affects people’s living experience.In response to this problem,this article proposes a new design scheme for building landscape balconies to solve the existing problems of landscape balconies.This design plan fully considers the user’s usage needs and scenarios,improves the use value and comfort of the balcony through technical means,and achieves intelligence and functionality.
文摘When artificial waterfalls are built in gardens,leaves from trees or vegetation often fall into the water storage pool and block the pipelines,requiring regular cleaning of pipelines.This not only increases the manpower needed for maintenance but also disrupts the use of the waterfalls.Therefore,it is necessary to design a new type of artificial waterfall that is suitable for gardens.The waterfall should incorporate features that make cleaning easier,including filter plates and water funnels to prevent clogging caused by fallen leaves and debris.
基金supported by the Education Teaching Reform Research Project of Chongqing Institute of Engineering“Research and Practice on Practical Teaching Mode of Engineering Management Courses in the Background of New Engineering”(Project No.:JY2020317)the Education Teaching Reform Research Project of Chongqing Institute of Engineering“Research on Hybrid Teaching Mode Based on Engineering Cost Software Course”(Project No.:JY2020318).
文摘The reform of teaching methods is the core of classroom revolution.With the rapid advancement of information technology,the technical means are constantly being updated.This study takes the practical course“Engineering Costing Software Application”of engineering costing majors as an example and implements a“classroom revolution”by means of“Internet+education,”creating a new mode of teaching and forming a hybrid teaching mode based on“Internet+,”which organically integrates online teaching and physical classroom.Through practical exploration,this teaching method can stimulate students’interest in learning;thus,it is worth promoting.
文摘Financial quotient education has become an inevitable requirement of quality education in China,with vital practical significance.By investigating the current financial education situation for teenagers in Banan District,Chongqing,we find some problems such as parents'weak awareness of financial education,lack of financial education in schools,and lack of professional teachers.This paper proposes the"three-in-one"financial quotient education implementation path of family,school,and government,hoping to explore the construction of a youth financial quotient education system and provide a reference for various subjects to carry out financial quotient education for young people.Further,enrich the achievements of characteristic education and promote the development of quality education in primary and secondary schools.
基金supported by Chongqing Natural Science Foundation(Grant No.cstc2020jcyj-msxmX0923).
文摘Submerged floating tunnel(SFTs)are typically subjected to complex external environmental and internal loads such as wave currents and traffic load.In this study,this problem is investigated through a finite element method able to account for fluid-structure interaction.The obtained results show that increasing the number of vehicles per unit length enhances the transverse vibrational displacements of the SFT cross sections.Under ultimate traffic load condition,one-way and two-way syntropic distributions can promote the dynamic responses of SFTs whereas two-way reverse distributions have the opposite effect.
文摘Urban wildscape refers to landscape units within or surrounding urban areas that are primarily shaped by natural processes,exhibiting high ecological value and diversity.Due to urbanization,urban wildscapes are at risk of disappearing or degrading,but they also present opportunities for the protection and restoration of urban ecosystems.The purpose of this article is to systematically review and analyze the concepts,classifications,values,threats,and conservation strategies of urban wildscapes,in order to provide references for urban planning and wildscape design.
基金supported by the Technological Fund Item of China University of Mining and Technology (Grant No. OF4533)the Key Research Project of the Water Resources Department of Henan Province
文摘This paper describes a flood routing method applied in an ungauged basin,utilizing the Muskingum model with variable parameters of wave travel time K and weight coefficient of discharge x based on the physical characteristics of the river reach and flood,including the reach slope,length,width,and flood discharge.Three formulas for estimating parameters of wide rectangular,triangular,and parabolic cross sections are proposed.The influence of the flood on channel flow routing parameters is taken into account.The HEC-HMS hydrological model and the geospatial hydrologic analysis module HEC-GeoHMS were used to extract channel or watershed characteristics and to divide sub-basins.In addition,the initial and constant-rate method,user synthetic unit hydrograph method,and exponential recession method were used to estimate runoff volumes,the direct runoff hydrograph,and the baseflow hydrograph,respectively.The Muskingum model with variable parameters was then applied in the Louzigou Basin in Henan Province of China,and of the results,the percentages of flood events with a relative error of peak discharge less than 20% and runoff volume less than 10% are both 100%.They also show that the percentages of flood events with coefficients of determination greater than 0.8 are 83.33%,91.67%,and 87.5%,respectively,for rectangular,triangular,and parabolic cross sections in 24 flood events.Therefore,this method is applicable to ungauged basins.
文摘To prolong the life-span of crush hammers in the pyrite concentrate workplace of Ganbazi Coal Preparation Plant of Chongqing Nantong Mining Ltd., we used a progressive damage constitutive model based on the ductile and shear damage fracture energy to analyze the hammer wear failure caused by the impact and abrasion on the hammer surface by pyrite, and carried out simulation analysis with the explicit algorithm on hammer leftovers from the plant during the process of coarser pyrite comminution. The simulation results are consistent with hammer wear failure caused by pyrite impact. Then we proposed corrective measures to prolong hammer life-span. Results of the production test in the Ganbazi Coal Preparation Plant showed that non-clearance hammers can avoid wear erosion, and adding steel bonded tungsten carbides F3002 prolonged the hammer lifespan. The effect of austenitic manganese steel work-hardening was not prominent. Therefore, the hammer failure was mainly caused by superficial abrasion instead of fatigue cracks appearing when grains acted on the hardening layer.
文摘Love of Life,a short story about life and survival,is still well-read and accepted by readers today.This thesis aims at a thematic discussion of the story and its significant implications.The story shows that man’s living force is amazing,great,and in?vincible,and that life is short and precious to us all,but what is more precious is the power of faith to a meaningful life.