BaCe0.45Zr0.45M0.1O3-δ （M=Y, In） and BaCe0.9Y0.1O3-δ were prepared through the conventional solid state reaction route. The chemical stability was investigated in hydrogen, carbon dioxide, and boiling water. Cryst...BaCe0.45Zr0.45M0.1O3-δ （M=Y, In） and BaCe0.9Y0.1O3-δ were prepared through the conventional solid state reaction route. The chemical stability was investigated in hydrogen, carbon dioxide, and boiling water. Crystalline phase and microsa-ucture of the proton conductor before and after stability test were measured with X-ray diffraction （XRD） and scanning electron microscopy （SEM）, respectively. The results showed that all materials were quite stable in H2 atmosphere. In CO2 atmosphere, BaCe0.45Zr0.45M0.1O3-δ（M=Y, In） were relatively stable, while Bafe0.9Y0.1O3-δ decomposed. In boiling water, BaCe0.9Y0.1O3-δ was quickly decomposed into Ba（OH）2 and corresponding oxide. BaCe0.45Zr0.45M0.1O3-δ slightly reacted with boiling water and some amorphous phases were formed. However, BaCe0.45Zr0.45In0.1O3-δ was observed to exhibit better stability than BaCe0.45Zr0.45Y0.1O3-δ in water. The experimental results were interpreted in terms of thermodynamic data and tolerance factor.展开更多
The title complex [Cd（IPA）L（H2O）]n（1,H2IPA = isophthalic acid,L = 1,4-bis（pyra-zole-1-ylmethyl）benzene） has been hydrothermally synthesized,and characterized by elemental analyses,IR spectroscopy,TGA and X-ray...The title complex [Cd（IPA）L（H2O）]n（1,H2IPA = isophthalic acid,L = 1,4-bis（pyra-zole-1-ylmethyl）benzene） has been hydrothermally synthesized,and characterized by elemental analyses,IR spectroscopy,TGA and X-ray single-crystal diffraction.It crystallizes in the triclinic system,space group P1 with a = 9.3060（6）,b = 10.2374（7）,c = 11.9706（8） ？,α = 73.804（6）,β = 77.883（5）,γ = 85.942（5）°,V = 1070.7（1） ？3,Z = 2,C22H20CdN4O5,Mr = 532.82,Dc = 1.653 g/cm3,μ = 1.062 mm-1,λ（MoKα） = 0.71073 ？,F（000） = 536,R = 0.0392 and wR = 0.0640 for 3751 observed reflections with I 2σ（I）.Crystal structure analysis showed that complex 1 has a 1D double chain structure,which is assembled together through strong O-H...O hydrogen bonding interactions between coordinated water molecules and carboxylate groups of isophthalate to form a 2D supramolecular network.In addition,the solid-state fluorescent spectrum of 1 exhibits strong emission at 364 nm.展开更多
The complex [Cd（H2mbdpz）（N3）2]n 1 （H2mbdpz = 4,4′-methylenebis（3,5-dimethylpyrazole）） has been hydrothermally synthesized and characterized by single-crystal X-ray diffraction analysis. It crystallizes in the...The complex [Cd（H2mbdpz）（N3）2]n 1 （H2mbdpz = 4,4′-methylenebis（3,5-dimethylpyrazole）） has been hydrothermally synthesized and characterized by single-crystal X-ray diffraction analysis. It crystallizes in the monoclinic system, space groups C2/c with a = 22.154（5）, b = 7.4835（15）, c = 21.044（8）A^°,β= 115.51（3）°, V= 3148.7（17）A^°3, Z= 8, C11H16CdN10, Mr = 400.75, Dc = 1.691 g/cm^3,μ = 1.401 mm^-1, F（000） = 1599, T= 293（2） K, the final R = 0.0228 and wR = 0.0581 for 3604 observed reflections with I 〉 2σ（I）. The structural determination revealed that the coordination environment of Cd（Ⅱ） atom is a distorted octahedron consisting of two nitrogen donors of two H2mbdpz ligands and four nitrogen donors from four azide ligands. The azide moieties act as bridges in two modes： end-on （μ1,1-） and end-to-end （μ1,3-）, and H2mbdpz also serves as a bridge with a bis-monodentate coordination. Both bridging ligands link the Cd（Ⅱ） atoms to form a distorted two-dimensional （6,3） layer.展开更多
Anticorrosion epoxy coatings from Al and Zn based pigments were synthesized by adjusting their volume ratios, aiming at their increasing anticorrosion performances. The anticorrosion properties were examined via elec-...Anticorrosion epoxy coatings from Al and Zn based pigments were synthesized by adjusting their volume ratios, aiming at their increasing anticorrosion performances. The anticorrosion properties were examined via elec- trochemical impedance spectroscopy, Tafel polarization curve analysis and salt spray test. The coating morphologies before and after the salt spray tests were studied via scanning electron microscopy（SEM）. The elemental and chemical compositions of the corroded surfaces of the coatings were analyzed by means of X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy（XPS）. The results indicate that the coating composed of Al/Zn at 10：1（volume ratio） displays the maximum anticorrosion performances, which are superior to those of pristine Al or Zn based pigment.展开更多
基金the National Natural Science Foundation of China (50772030, 50572024)
文摘BaCe0.45Zr0.45M0.1O3-δ （M=Y, In） and BaCe0.9Y0.1O3-δ were prepared through the conventional solid state reaction route. The chemical stability was investigated in hydrogen, carbon dioxide, and boiling water. Crystalline phase and microsa-ucture of the proton conductor before and after stability test were measured with X-ray diffraction （XRD） and scanning electron microscopy （SEM）, respectively. The results showed that all materials were quite stable in H2 atmosphere. In CO2 atmosphere, BaCe0.45Zr0.45M0.1O3-δ（M=Y, In） were relatively stable, while Bafe0.9Y0.1O3-δ decomposed. In boiling water, BaCe0.9Y0.1O3-δ was quickly decomposed into Ba（OH）2 and corresponding oxide. BaCe0.45Zr0.45M0.1O3-δ slightly reacted with boiling water and some amorphous phases were formed. However, BaCe0.45Zr0.45In0.1O3-δ was observed to exhibit better stability than BaCe0.45Zr0.45Y0.1O3-δ in water. The experimental results were interpreted in terms of thermodynamic data and tolerance factor.
文摘The title complex [Cd（IPA）L（H2O）]n（1,H2IPA = isophthalic acid,L = 1,4-bis（pyra-zole-1-ylmethyl）benzene） has been hydrothermally synthesized,and characterized by elemental analyses,IR spectroscopy,TGA and X-ray single-crystal diffraction.It crystallizes in the triclinic system,space group P1 with a = 9.3060（6）,b = 10.2374（7）,c = 11.9706（8） ？,α = 73.804（6）,β = 77.883（5）,γ = 85.942（5）°,V = 1070.7（1） ？3,Z = 2,C22H20CdN4O5,Mr = 532.82,Dc = 1.653 g/cm3,μ = 1.062 mm-1,λ（MoKα） = 0.71073 ？,F（000） = 536,R = 0.0392 and wR = 0.0640 for 3751 observed reflections with I 2σ（I）.Crystal structure analysis showed that complex 1 has a 1D double chain structure,which is assembled together through strong O-H...O hydrogen bonding interactions between coordinated water molecules and carboxylate groups of isophthalate to form a 2D supramolecular network.In addition,the solid-state fluorescent spectrum of 1 exhibits strong emission at 364 nm.
基金supported by the Scientific Research Fund of Hebei Provincial Education Department (2006114)
文摘The complex [Cd（H2mbdpz）（N3）2]n 1 （H2mbdpz = 4,4′-methylenebis（3,5-dimethylpyrazole）） has been hydrothermally synthesized and characterized by single-crystal X-ray diffraction analysis. It crystallizes in the monoclinic system, space groups C2/c with a = 22.154（5）, b = 7.4835（15）, c = 21.044（8）A^°,β= 115.51（3）°, V= 3148.7（17）A^°3, Z= 8, C11H16CdN10, Mr = 400.75, Dc = 1.691 g/cm^3,μ = 1.401 mm^-1, F（000） = 1599, T= 293（2） K, the final R = 0.0228 and wR = 0.0581 for 3604 observed reflections with I 〉 2σ（I）. The structural determination revealed that the coordination environment of Cd（Ⅱ） atom is a distorted octahedron consisting of two nitrogen donors of two H2mbdpz ligands and four nitrogen donors from four azide ligands. The azide moieties act as bridges in two modes： end-on （μ1,1-） and end-to-end （μ1,3-）, and H2mbdpz also serves as a bridge with a bis-monodentate coordination. Both bridging ligands link the Cd（Ⅱ） atoms to form a distorted two-dimensional （6,3） layer.
基金Supported by the National High Technology Research and Development Program of China（Nos.2010AA09Z203, 2010AA065104）, the National Natural Science Foundation of China（Nos.51003099, 51102219） and the National Key Technology Research and Development Program of the Ministry of Science and Technology of China（No.2012BAB 15B02）.
文摘Anticorrosion epoxy coatings from Al and Zn based pigments were synthesized by adjusting their volume ratios, aiming at their increasing anticorrosion performances. The anticorrosion properties were examined via elec- trochemical impedance spectroscopy, Tafel polarization curve analysis and salt spray test. The coating morphologies before and after the salt spray tests were studied via scanning electron microscopy（SEM）. The elemental and chemical compositions of the corroded surfaces of the coatings were analyzed by means of X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy（XPS）. The results indicate that the coating composed of Al/Zn at 10：1（volume ratio） displays the maximum anticorrosion performances, which are superior to those of pristine Al or Zn based pigment.
