Taking Huizhou Engineering Vocational College as an example,the inheritance and practice of Chinese traditional flower arrangement was expounded from three aspects of base and achievements,prospects,appreciation and a...Taking Huizhou Engineering Vocational College as an example,the inheritance and practice of Chinese traditional flower arrangement was expounded from three aspects of base and achievements,prospects,appreciation and analysis of teacher's works.展开更多
At first,the ethical dilemmas of rural revitalization and the present situation of ethics in agriculture-related vocational education were analyzed,and then the ethical dilemmas of agriculture-related vocational educa...At first,the ethical dilemmas of rural revitalization and the present situation of ethics in agriculture-related vocational education were analyzed,and then the ethical dilemmas of agriculture-related vocational education serving rural revitalization were studied.Finally,some ethical countermeasures for the dilemmas were proposed to provide reference for the research related to rural revitalization.展开更多
Henghe Town in Boluo County of Huizhou is taken as the research object for analysis.The research and analysis on the tourism industry in Henghe Town of Boluo County are conducted,and the basic situation of rural touri...Henghe Town in Boluo County of Huizhou is taken as the research object for analysis.The research and analysis on the tourism industry in Henghe Town of Boluo County are conducted,and the basic situation of rural tourism construction in Henghe Town is sorted out.The forms of tourism industry in Henghe Town and the problems in rural tourism development are identified,and some targeted suggestions and countermeasures are proposed.It hopes to provide ideas and references for the construction of beautiful rural areas in mountainous areas of Guangdong Province,and theoretical reference and practical significance for the development of rural tourism in mountainous areas of Guangdong Province.展开更多
In order to better carry out research on education and teaching,the author consulted relevant literature on blended teaching mode from 2011-2021 through CNKI,Web of Science and other websites,summarized and analyzed t...In order to better carry out research on education and teaching,the author consulted relevant literature on blended teaching mode from 2011-2021 through CNKI,Web of Science and other websites,summarized and analyzed the research status of blended teaching mode,in order to lay a good foundation for studying blended teaching mode in course teaching.展开更多
In this paper,the development status,advantages (such as superior natural conditions,rich subtropical agricultural resources,and excellent location conditions) and existing problems (such as insufficient safeguard,hom...In this paper,the development status,advantages (such as superior natural conditions,rich subtropical agricultural resources,and excellent location conditions) and existing problems (such as insufficient safeguard,homogeneous competition and lack of features) of leisure agriculture and rural tourism in Huizhou City were analyzed,and then some suggestions and countermeasures for the development of leisure agriculture and rural tourism in Huizhou were put forward.展开更多
As the sixth generation network(6G)emerges,the Internet of remote things(IoRT)has become a critical issue.However,conventional terrestrial networks cannot meet the delay-sensitive data collection needs of IoRT network...As the sixth generation network(6G)emerges,the Internet of remote things(IoRT)has become a critical issue.However,conventional terrestrial networks cannot meet the delay-sensitive data collection needs of IoRT networks,and the Space-Air-Ground integrated network(SAGIN)holds promise.We propose a novel setup that integrates non-orthogonal multiple access(NOMA)and wireless power transfer(WPT)to collect latency-sensitive data from IoRT networks.To extend the lifetime of devices,we aim to minimize the maximum energy consumption among all IoRT devices.Due to the coupling between variables,the resulting problem is non-convex.We first decouple the variables and split the original problem into four subproblems.Then,we propose an iterative algorithm to solve the corresponding subproblems based on successive convex approximation(SCA)techniques and slack variables.Finally,simulation results show that the NOMA strategy has a tremendous advantage over the OMA scheme in terms of network lifetime and energy efficiency,providing valuable insights.展开更多
[Objectives]This study was conducted to increase the reproduction coefficient of Japanese honeysuckle(Lonicera japonica)to keep the character of optimal benign.[Methods]The young leaves of medicinal Japanese honeysuck...[Objectives]This study was conducted to increase the reproduction coefficient of Japanese honeysuckle(Lonicera japonica)to keep the character of optimal benign.[Methods]The young leaves of medicinal Japanese honeysuckle were selected as explants,and MS was used as the basic culture medium.Suitable culture concentrations and conditions were screened through different concentration gradients of growth regulators and cytokinin.[Results]As the concentration of 6-BA in the culture medium increased,the browning rate increased,and the browning phenomenon occurred earlier.On the contrary,a lower concentration of 6-BA was suitable for the differentiation and growth of young leaves,and the browning response was slow.However,if the cultivation time was too long and the materials were not transferred in a timely manner,browning would also occur.The optimal combination of levels was obtained through a 3×3 orthogonal experiment(three parallel groups for each of 6-BA and NAA).The culture conditions included a constant temperature of 26℃and light intensity of 1200 lx.The optimal medium for inducing callus proliferation was MS+6-BA 0.5 mg/L+NAA 0.5 mg/L;and the optimal medium for inducing bud differentiation was MS+6-BA 1.0 mg/L+NAA 0.1 mg/L.[Conclusions]This study provides a theoretical basis for accelerating the development of the honeysuckle industry.展开更多
The reproductive methods of ornamental arrowroot(Maranta arundinacea)mainly include plant division,cutting propagation,truncation and sprout promotion propagation,and tissue culture.Large-scale seedling production mai...The reproductive methods of ornamental arrowroot(Maranta arundinacea)mainly include plant division,cutting propagation,truncation and sprout promotion propagation,and tissue culture.Large-scale seedling production mainly relies on tissue culture.In the process of tissue culture,the culture conditions can be artificially controlled,and the plant materials used for tissue culture grow completely in artificially-provided culture media and microclimate environment,free from the adverse effects of catastrophic climate,seasonal and diurnal changes.Because the conditions are relatively uniform,tissue culture is very beneficial for plant growth and more convenient for stable long-term cultivation and production.In the process of tissue culture,the inoculation process is more important.How can we achieve standardized operation and reduce pollution during the inoculation process is worth exploring.展开更多
The comprehensive implementation of the rural revitalization strategy puts forward new requirements for agricultural professionals.In the context of rural revitalization,local vocational colleges should adjust their c...The comprehensive implementation of the rural revitalization strategy puts forward new requirements for agricultural professionals.In the context of rural revitalization,local vocational colleges should adjust their cultivation models for agricultural professionals in accordance with industrial development,and propose effective cultivation paths from four aspects:building a reasonable and scientific professional structure system,optimizing the construction of teaching staff,strengthening the construction of school-enterprise platforms,and consolidating the"three rural"sentiment,in order to better serve the local economy,strive to cultivate more rural revitalization talents for society,and ensure the maximum adaptation to the development requirements of China s new rural construction.展开更多
The space-air-ground integrated network(SAGIN)has gained widespread attention from academia and industry in recent years.It is widely applied in many practical fields such as global observation and mapping,intelligent...The space-air-ground integrated network(SAGIN)has gained widespread attention from academia and industry in recent years.It is widely applied in many practical fields such as global observation and mapping,intelligent transportation systems,and military missions.As an information carrier of air platforms,the deployment strategy of unmanned aerial vehicles(UAVs)is essential for communication systems’performance.In this paper,we discuss a UAV broadcast coverage strategy that can maximize energy efficiency(EE)under terrestrial users’requirements.Due to the non-convexity of this issue,conventional approaches often solve with heuristics algorithms or alternate optimization.To this end,we propose an iterative algorithm by optimizing trajectory and power allocation jointly.Firstly,we discrete the UAV trajectory into several stop points and propose a user grouping strategy based on the traveling salesman problem(TSP)to acquire the number of stop points and the optimization range.Then,we use the Dinkelbach method to dispose of the fractional form and transform the original problem into an iteratively solvable convex optimization problem by variable substitution and Taylor approximation.Numerical results validate our proposed solution and outperform the benchmark schemes in EE and mission completion time.展开更多
[Objectives]To screen the tissue culture rapid propagation formula suitable for each tissue culture stage of Anoectochilus roxburghii( Wall) Lind. [Methods] The stem segments of Fujian A. roxburghii were used as expla...[Objectives]To screen the tissue culture rapid propagation formula suitable for each tissue culture stage of Anoectochilus roxburghii( Wall) Lind. [Methods] The stem segments of Fujian A. roxburghii were used as explant to study the tissue culture rapid propagation and transplantation techniques. The comparative experiment was carried out to study the effects of different hormone concentrations on the induction of stem segments,proliferation of cluster buds,rooting and seedling hardening of A. roxburghii,and study the effects of transplantation matrix on the transplantation of A. roxburghii. [Results]MS + 0. 5 mg/L NAA + 2 mg/L BA + 20 g/L sucrose + 6 g/L agar was suitable for induction of stem segments of A. roxburghii; MS + 0. 5 mg/L NAA + 2 mg/L BA + 1 mg/L KT + 25 g/L sucrose + 6 g/L agar was most suitable for proliferation of cluster buds of A. roxburghii; MS + 1. 0 mg/L IBA + 1. 0 mg/L NAA + 1 g/L activated carbon + 50 g/L mashed banana + 25 g/L sucrose + 6 g/L agar was most suitable for rooting and seedling hardening of A. roxburghii; using peat soil: fine sand( 3∶ 1) as transplantation matrix,the survival rate was the highest. [Conclusions] The experiment results are expected to provide references for factory production of A. roxburghii.展开更多
In order to optimize the planting structure of Longshitou Village in Longmen County and promote the efficient cultivation of Dendrobium offcinale industry,the imitate ecological cultivation technology of D.offcinale i...In order to optimize the planting structure of Longshitou Village in Longmen County and promote the efficient cultivation of Dendrobium offcinale industry,the imitate ecological cultivation technology of D.offcinale is studied from the aspects of site selection,seedling domestication,seedling colonization,and disease and pest control after colonization according to the natural environmental conditions of Longshitou Village.展开更多
The pathogenic characteristics of scab-anthracnoge of Fatsia japonica was introduced,and the infection cycle,occurrence regularity and main harmful symptoms of the disease were elaborated.Prevention is the main method...The pathogenic characteristics of scab-anthracnoge of Fatsia japonica was introduced,and the infection cycle,occurrence regularity and main harmful symptoms of the disease were elaborated.Prevention is the main method to prevent scab-anthracnoge of F.japonica,and disease-free seedlings should be cultivated.Meantime,cultivation management should be strengthened to improve disease resistance of plant,and chemical agents must be timely sprayed in the early incidence stage,in order to achieve the purpose of comprehensive control.展开更多
Rapid urbanization in mountainous coastal areas causes dramatic changes in land use and land cover(LUCC)for their geographic location.To understand changes in landscape trajectories in such regions,we examined tempora...Rapid urbanization in mountainous coastal areas causes dramatic changes in land use and land cover(LUCC)for their geographic location.To understand changes in landscape trajectories in such regions,we examined temporal and spatial changes in urban landscapes in Shenzhen,China,a city that has undergone rapid urbanization in recent decades,and investigated the drivers of landscape pattern evolution at different scales from LUCC data from 1985,1995,2005,and 2015.The results show that the landscape of Shenzhen has changed dramatically over the 30 years from 1985 to 2015.The proportion of forest area decreased from 50.81%to 37.81%,while the proportion of construction land increased from 17.83%to 48.28%.The changes in the landscape patterns in Shenzhen were driven mainly by human activity.This study is one of the first to assess landscape dynamics of the rapid urbanization from the angle of mountainous coastal area,which plays an important role in the land use and city regulation of the global coastal mountains.展开更多
Contamination is a phenomenon that often occurs in the operation of plant tissue culture,and it is also one of the three major problems in plant tissue culture.Compared with browning and vitrification,contamination is...Contamination is a phenomenon that often occurs in the operation of plant tissue culture,and it is also one of the three major problems in plant tissue culture.Compared with browning and vitrification,contamination is more likely to occur,which brings great harm to scientific research and production practice.Its appearance will greatly affect the normal growth and differentiation of tissue culture materials,and will reduce the yield of cultivated plants to a certain extent.Therefore,we cannot underestimate any step in the tissue culture operation.This study summarized the reasons for its occurrence and how to formulate prevention and control measures based on recent research combined with the actual situation.展开更多
In order to solve the problems of insufficient training equipment,relatively lack of curriculum resources and single teaching means in the teaching of UAV(unmanned aerial vehicle)applied technology major,this paper st...In order to solve the problems of insufficient training equipment,relatively lack of curriculum resources and single teaching means in the teaching of UAV(unmanned aerial vehicle)applied technology major,this paper studies the application of MR(Mixed Reality)in UAV applied technology major teaching,with the teaching of UAV agriculture&forestry plant protection curriculum as the carrier.The study will solve the pain points in teaching,improve the teaching ability and teaching information level,and increase the talent training quality of UAV,agriculture&forestry plant protection and related majors.Furthermore,it will create a protective,interactive,remote and scalable teaching experience for stu-dents,which can improve the teaching effect and reduce the teaching cost.展开更多
Due to extensive harvesting,the ecological environment of Dendrobium officinale has been destroyed,and there are very few wild D.officinale today.As the tissue culture technology of D.officinale continues to mature,th...Due to extensive harvesting,the ecological environment of Dendrobium officinale has been destroyed,and there are very few wild D.officinale today.As the tissue culture technology of D.officinale continues to mature,there are more and more imitation,wild cultivation,greenhouse cultivation and other large-scale production of D.officinale to meet the market demand,but the storage and preservation of fresh products is a big problem.The existing problems in storage of D.officinale and its preservation technology are discussed,so as to provide some reference for the storage and preservation of D.officinale fresh products.展开更多
[Objectives]This study was conducted to more systematically explore the traditional brewing process of roselle rice wine. [Methods] With local high-quality white glutinous rice and sun-dried roselle as raw materials f...[Objectives]This study was conducted to more systematically explore the traditional brewing process of roselle rice wine. [Methods] With local high-quality white glutinous rice and sun-dried roselle as raw materials for brewing rice wine, on the premise of extensive research on traditional rice wine technology in China, the addition amount of roselle extract, the addition amount of distiller’s yeast, the variation range of after-fermentation temperature and the starting time of after-fermentation were investigated. [Results] The best traditional processing and brewing parameters were the ratio of glutinous rice and roselle extract(mass to volume ratio) at about 1∶1.55, the addition amount of distiller’s yeast of 0.55%, and the fermentation temperature at 30 ℃, and the starting time at 72 h. The sensory quality of the high-quality roselle rice wine that was produced under the best brewing conditions was about(87.7±2.45) points. [Conclusions] A number of hygiene inspection technical indexes in the product all met the current relevant national safety standards in China, providing another technical research direction for the development of a variety of new green healthy beverage projects.展开更多
Edible-medicinal plants play an important role in promoting the pharmaceutical industry and the construction of beautiful countryside.With the development trend of industry promoting rural revitalization,the applicati...Edible-medicinal plants play an important role in promoting the pharmaceutical industry and the construction of beautiful countryside.With the development trend of industry promoting rural revitalization,the application of edible-medicinal plants in landscaping is also receiving more and more attention.The present study elaborated the role of edible-medicinal plants and their application principles in landscaping.It stated that the application of edible-medicinal plants in landscaping can improve the preservation and application technology of characteristic edible-medicinal plants in the area of south of the Five Ridges,ensure the sustainable development of edible-medicinal plants and promote the effective connection between poverty alleviation and rural revitalization.展开更多
The Phalaenopsis aphrodite industry has the characteristics of high technology content,industrialization,modern management,organic combination of industry and strong radiation effect. On the basis of investigation,we ...The Phalaenopsis aphrodite industry has the characteristics of high technology content,industrialization,modern management,organic combination of industry and strong radiation effect. On the basis of investigation,we expounded the current development situation of the P. aphrodite industry in Guangdong,analyzed the aspects of production elements and demand conditions based on the " diamond theory",and put forward suggestion and countermeasures for the development of the P. aphrodite industry.展开更多
文摘Taking Huizhou Engineering Vocational College as an example,the inheritance and practice of Chinese traditional flower arrangement was expounded from three aspects of base and achievements,prospects,appreciation and analysis of teacher's works.
基金Recognized Scientific Research Project for General Universities in 2021 of Guangdong Provincial Department of Education(2021wtscx239)Guangdong Society of Vocational and Technical Education([2021]No.4202103G166)+1 种基金Guangdong Society of Vocational and Technical Education([2021]No.4202103G164)Rural Science and Technology Commissioner Team for Rural Revitalization in Henghe Town,Boluo County,Huizhou City,Guangdong Province.
文摘At first,the ethical dilemmas of rural revitalization and the present situation of ethics in agriculture-related vocational education were analyzed,and then the ethical dilemmas of agriculture-related vocational education serving rural revitalization were studied.Finally,some ethical countermeasures for the dilemmas were proposed to provide reference for the research related to rural revitalization.
基金Supported by Rural Science and Technology Commissioner Team in Henghe Town,Boluo County,Huizhou City,Guangdong Province(2021)2022 Special Innovation Projects for General Colleges and Universities of Guangdong Department of Education(2022WTSCX279).
文摘Henghe Town in Boluo County of Huizhou is taken as the research object for analysis.The research and analysis on the tourism industry in Henghe Town of Boluo County are conducted,and the basic situation of rural tourism construction in Henghe Town is sorted out.The forms of tourism industry in Henghe Town and the problems in rural tourism development are identified,and some targeted suggestions and countermeasures are proposed.It hopes to provide ideas and references for the construction of beautiful rural areas in mountainous areas of Guangdong Province,and theoretical reference and practical significance for the development of rural tourism in mountainous areas of Guangdong Province.
文摘In order to better carry out research on education and teaching,the author consulted relevant literature on blended teaching mode from 2011-2021 through CNKI,Web of Science and other websites,summarized and analyzed the research status of blended teaching mode,in order to lay a good foundation for studying blended teaching mode in course teaching.
基金Supported by Guangdong Society of Vocational and Technical Education ([2021] No.4202103G166)Guangdong Society of Vocational and Technical Education ([2021] No.4202103G164)Rural Science and Technology Commissioner Team for Rural Revitalization in Henghe Town,Boluo County,Huizhou City,Guangdong Province。
文摘In this paper,the development status,advantages (such as superior natural conditions,rich subtropical agricultural resources,and excellent location conditions) and existing problems (such as insufficient safeguard,homogeneous competition and lack of features) of leisure agriculture and rural tourism in Huizhou City were analyzed,and then some suggestions and countermeasures for the development of leisure agriculture and rural tourism in Huizhou were put forward.
基金supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.62171158)the project“The Major Key Project of PCL(PCL2021A03-1)”from Peng Cheng Laboratorysupported by the Science and the Research Fund Program of Guangdong Key Laboratory of Aerospace Communication and Networking Technology(2018B030322004).
文摘As the sixth generation network(6G)emerges,the Internet of remote things(IoRT)has become a critical issue.However,conventional terrestrial networks cannot meet the delay-sensitive data collection needs of IoRT networks,and the Space-Air-Ground integrated network(SAGIN)holds promise.We propose a novel setup that integrates non-orthogonal multiple access(NOMA)and wireless power transfer(WPT)to collect latency-sensitive data from IoRT networks.To extend the lifetime of devices,we aim to minimize the maximum energy consumption among all IoRT devices.Due to the coupling between variables,the resulting problem is non-convex.We first decouple the variables and split the original problem into four subproblems.Then,we propose an iterative algorithm to solve the corresponding subproblems based on successive convex approximation(SCA)techniques and slack variables.Finally,simulation results show that the NOMA strategy has a tremendous advantage over the OMA scheme in terms of network lifetime and energy efficiency,providing valuable insights.
基金Supported by Bureau of Science and Technology of Huizhou Municipality(2022CQ0100252021SC040202004).
文摘[Objectives]This study was conducted to increase the reproduction coefficient of Japanese honeysuckle(Lonicera japonica)to keep the character of optimal benign.[Methods]The young leaves of medicinal Japanese honeysuckle were selected as explants,and MS was used as the basic culture medium.Suitable culture concentrations and conditions were screened through different concentration gradients of growth regulators and cytokinin.[Results]As the concentration of 6-BA in the culture medium increased,the browning rate increased,and the browning phenomenon occurred earlier.On the contrary,a lower concentration of 6-BA was suitable for the differentiation and growth of young leaves,and the browning response was slow.However,if the cultivation time was too long and the materials were not transferred in a timely manner,browning would also occur.The optimal combination of levels was obtained through a 3×3 orthogonal experiment(three parallel groups for each of 6-BA and NAA).The culture conditions included a constant temperature of 26℃and light intensity of 1200 lx.The optimal medium for inducing callus proliferation was MS+6-BA 0.5 mg/L+NAA 0.5 mg/L;and the optimal medium for inducing bud differentiation was MS+6-BA 1.0 mg/L+NAA 0.1 mg/L.[Conclusions]This study provides a theoretical basis for accelerating the development of the honeysuckle industry.
文摘The reproductive methods of ornamental arrowroot(Maranta arundinacea)mainly include plant division,cutting propagation,truncation and sprout promotion propagation,and tissue culture.Large-scale seedling production mainly relies on tissue culture.In the process of tissue culture,the culture conditions can be artificially controlled,and the plant materials used for tissue culture grow completely in artificially-provided culture media and microclimate environment,free from the adverse effects of catastrophic climate,seasonal and diurnal changes.Because the conditions are relatively uniform,tissue culture is very beneficial for plant growth and more convenient for stable long-term cultivation and production.In the process of tissue culture,the inoculation process is more important.How can we achieve standardized operation and reduce pollution during the inoculation process is worth exploring.
基金Supported by 2021 General University Accreditation Scientific Research Project of Guangdong Provincial Department of Education(2021WTSCX239).
文摘The comprehensive implementation of the rural revitalization strategy puts forward new requirements for agricultural professionals.In the context of rural revitalization,local vocational colleges should adjust their cultivation models for agricultural professionals in accordance with industrial development,and propose effective cultivation paths from four aspects:building a reasonable and scientific professional structure system,optimizing the construction of teaching staff,strengthening the construction of school-enterprise platforms,and consolidating the"three rural"sentiment,in order to better serve the local economy,strive to cultivate more rural revitalization talents for society,and ensure the maximum adaptation to the development requirements of China s new rural construction.
基金co-supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 62171158)the Major Key Project of PCL (PCL2021A03-1)
文摘The space-air-ground integrated network(SAGIN)has gained widespread attention from academia and industry in recent years.It is widely applied in many practical fields such as global observation and mapping,intelligent transportation systems,and military missions.As an information carrier of air platforms,the deployment strategy of unmanned aerial vehicles(UAVs)is essential for communication systems’performance.In this paper,we discuss a UAV broadcast coverage strategy that can maximize energy efficiency(EE)under terrestrial users’requirements.Due to the non-convexity of this issue,conventional approaches often solve with heuristics algorithms or alternate optimization.To this end,we propose an iterative algorithm by optimizing trajectory and power allocation jointly.Firstly,we discrete the UAV trajectory into several stop points and propose a user grouping strategy based on the traveling salesman problem(TSP)to acquire the number of stop points and the optimization range.Then,we use the Dinkelbach method to dispose of the fractional form and transform the original problem into an iteratively solvable convex optimization problem by variable substitution and Taylor approximation.Numerical results validate our proposed solution and outperform the benchmark schemes in EE and mission completion time.
基金Supported by Science and Technology Project of Huizhou City(2014C040007001)
文摘[Objectives]To screen the tissue culture rapid propagation formula suitable for each tissue culture stage of Anoectochilus roxburghii( Wall) Lind. [Methods] The stem segments of Fujian A. roxburghii were used as explant to study the tissue culture rapid propagation and transplantation techniques. The comparative experiment was carried out to study the effects of different hormone concentrations on the induction of stem segments,proliferation of cluster buds,rooting and seedling hardening of A. roxburghii,and study the effects of transplantation matrix on the transplantation of A. roxburghii. [Results]MS + 0. 5 mg/L NAA + 2 mg/L BA + 20 g/L sucrose + 6 g/L agar was suitable for induction of stem segments of A. roxburghii; MS + 0. 5 mg/L NAA + 2 mg/L BA + 1 mg/L KT + 25 g/L sucrose + 6 g/L agar was most suitable for proliferation of cluster buds of A. roxburghii; MS + 1. 0 mg/L IBA + 1. 0 mg/L NAA + 1 g/L activated carbon + 50 g/L mashed banana + 25 g/L sucrose + 6 g/L agar was most suitable for rooting and seedling hardening of A. roxburghii; using peat soil: fine sand( 3∶ 1) as transplantation matrix,the survival rate was the highest. [Conclusions] The experiment results are expected to provide references for factory production of A. roxburghii.
基金Supported by Rural Science and Technology Commissioner Project of Huizhou City in 2020 "Promotion of Imitated Ecological Cultivation Technology of Dendrobium officinale"(2020SC0303020)Special Fund for Science and Technology Innovation Strategy of Guangdong Province in 2020"Special Fund for Climbing Project"(pdjh2020 b1250)。
文摘In order to optimize the planting structure of Longshitou Village in Longmen County and promote the efficient cultivation of Dendrobium offcinale industry,the imitate ecological cultivation technology of D.offcinale is studied from the aspects of site selection,seedling domestication,seedling colonization,and disease and pest control after colonization according to the natural environmental conditions of Longshitou Village.
文摘The pathogenic characteristics of scab-anthracnoge of Fatsia japonica was introduced,and the infection cycle,occurrence regularity and main harmful symptoms of the disease were elaborated.Prevention is the main method to prevent scab-anthracnoge of F.japonica,and disease-free seedlings should be cultivated.Meantime,cultivation management should be strengthened to improve disease resistance of plant,and chemical agents must be timely sprayed in the early incidence stage,in order to achieve the purpose of comprehensive control.
文摘Rapid urbanization in mountainous coastal areas causes dramatic changes in land use and land cover(LUCC)for their geographic location.To understand changes in landscape trajectories in such regions,we examined temporal and spatial changes in urban landscapes in Shenzhen,China,a city that has undergone rapid urbanization in recent decades,and investigated the drivers of landscape pattern evolution at different scales from LUCC data from 1985,1995,2005,and 2015.The results show that the landscape of Shenzhen has changed dramatically over the 30 years from 1985 to 2015.The proportion of forest area decreased from 50.81%to 37.81%,while the proportion of construction land increased from 17.83%to 48.28%.The changes in the landscape patterns in Shenzhen were driven mainly by human activity.This study is one of the first to assess landscape dynamics of the rapid urbanization from the angle of mountainous coastal area,which plays an important role in the land use and city regulation of the global coastal mountains.
基金Supported by Project of Bureau of Science and Technology of Huizhou Municipality(2021SC040202004,2020SD0409037).
文摘Contamination is a phenomenon that often occurs in the operation of plant tissue culture,and it is also one of the three major problems in plant tissue culture.Compared with browning and vitrification,contamination is more likely to occur,which brings great harm to scientific research and production practice.Its appearance will greatly affect the normal growth and differentiation of tissue culture materials,and will reduce the yield of cultivated plants to a certain extent.Therefore,we cannot underestimate any step in the tissue culture operation.This study summarized the reasons for its occurrence and how to formulate prevention and control measures based on recent research combined with the actual situation.
基金Supported by Vocational Education Reform and Innovation Project of Ministry of Education(HBKC217166,HBKC217168)Teaching Reform Project of Agricultural Specialty Teaching Steering Committee of Higher Vocational Education in Guangdong Province(YNYJZW2019YB09)+1 种基金Special Higher Vocational Enrollment Expansion Project of Teaching Reform Research and Practice Pro-ject in Guangdong Province(JGGZKZ2020141)Special Fund for Rural Revitalization Strategy of Huizhou in 2021(2021SC010502002)
文摘In order to solve the problems of insufficient training equipment,relatively lack of curriculum resources and single teaching means in the teaching of UAV(unmanned aerial vehicle)applied technology major,this paper studies the application of MR(Mixed Reality)in UAV applied technology major teaching,with the teaching of UAV agriculture&forestry plant protection curriculum as the carrier.The study will solve the pain points in teaching,improve the teaching ability and teaching information level,and increase the talent training quality of UAV,agriculture&forestry plant protection and related majors.Furthermore,it will create a protective,interactive,remote and scalable teaching experience for stu-dents,which can improve the teaching effect and reduce the teaching cost.
文摘Due to extensive harvesting,the ecological environment of Dendrobium officinale has been destroyed,and there are very few wild D.officinale today.As the tissue culture technology of D.officinale continues to mature,there are more and more imitation,wild cultivation,greenhouse cultivation and other large-scale production of D.officinale to meet the market demand,but the storage and preservation of fresh products is a big problem.The existing problems in storage of D.officinale and its preservation technology are discussed,so as to provide some reference for the storage and preservation of D.officinale fresh products.
基金Supported by Huizhou Science and Technology Bureau Project(2020SD0409037)。
文摘[Objectives]This study was conducted to more systematically explore the traditional brewing process of roselle rice wine. [Methods] With local high-quality white glutinous rice and sun-dried roselle as raw materials for brewing rice wine, on the premise of extensive research on traditional rice wine technology in China, the addition amount of roselle extract, the addition amount of distiller’s yeast, the variation range of after-fermentation temperature and the starting time of after-fermentation were investigated. [Results] The best traditional processing and brewing parameters were the ratio of glutinous rice and roselle extract(mass to volume ratio) at about 1∶1.55, the addition amount of distiller’s yeast of 0.55%, and the fermentation temperature at 30 ℃, and the starting time at 72 h. The sensory quality of the high-quality roselle rice wine that was produced under the best brewing conditions was about(87.7±2.45) points. [Conclusions] A number of hygiene inspection technical indexes in the product all met the current relevant national safety standards in China, providing another technical research direction for the development of a variety of new green healthy beverage projects.
基金2021 Special Fund Project for Science and Technology Innovation Strategy of Guangdong Province(Cultivation of Science and Technology Innovation for University Students)"Research on Collection and Application of Germplasm Resources of Lingnan Edible-Medicinal Plants in the Implementation of Rural Revitalization Strategy"(pdjh2021b0940).
文摘Edible-medicinal plants play an important role in promoting the pharmaceutical industry and the construction of beautiful countryside.With the development trend of industry promoting rural revitalization,the application of edible-medicinal plants in landscaping is also receiving more and more attention.The present study elaborated the role of edible-medicinal plants and their application principles in landscaping.It stated that the application of edible-medicinal plants in landscaping can improve the preservation and application technology of characteristic edible-medicinal plants in the area of south of the Five Ridges,ensure the sustainable development of edible-medicinal plants and promote the effective connection between poverty alleviation and rural revitalization.
基金Supported by Huizhou Engineering Vocational College Project (No.2019kt003)。
文摘The Phalaenopsis aphrodite industry has the characteristics of high technology content,industrialization,modern management,organic combination of industry and strong radiation effect. On the basis of investigation,we expounded the current development situation of the P. aphrodite industry in Guangdong,analyzed the aspects of production elements and demand conditions based on the " diamond theory",and put forward suggestion and countermeasures for the development of the P. aphrodite industry.
