An efficient visible-light-induced radical cascade azidation/cyclization of 2-aryl indoles with trimethylsilyl azide(TMSN3)has been developed using organic dye Rose Bengal as the photocatalyst.This method did not requ...An efficient visible-light-induced radical cascade azidation/cyclization of 2-aryl indoles with trimethylsilyl azide(TMSN3)has been developed using organic dye Rose Bengal as the photocatalyst.This method did not require metal catalysts and additives,and used air as the oxidant to obtain diverse indolo[2,1-a]isoquinolin-6(5H)-ones in moderate to good yields.Mechanistic studies demonstrated that the reaction proceeded via a radical pathway.展开更多
Alcohol fuels oxidation plays a significant role in carbon sustainable cycling and high-performance cata-lyst with a strong anti-poisoning effect is desired.Herein,Pt-Ni alloy supported on the N-doped graphene aerogel...Alcohol fuels oxidation plays a significant role in carbon sustainable cycling and high-performance cata-lyst with a strong anti-poisoning effect is desired.Herein,Pt-Ni alloy supported on the N-doped graphene aerogel synthesized by simple freeze-drying and annealing was demonstrated to have such catalytic abil-ity for alcohol fuel oxidation.Pt-Ni alloy particles were found uniformly dispersed over the surface of 3D N-doped graphene aerogel.High anti-poisoning ability for CO-like intermediates oxidation was demon-strated by the CO-stripping experiment.The as-prepared catalyst was found to have outstanding catalytic performance for methanol and ethanol oxidation with high catalytic activity,stability and catalytic ki-netics.Compared to the control samples,the improved catalytic ability could be due to the presence of oxophilic Ni species and the support effect of 3D N-doped graphene aerogel that combined multi-advantages of large surface area,facile mass transfer,and abundant defects.展开更多
The extremely low electrical conductivity and ion-diffusion coefficient of Li_(2)FeSiO_(4)limits its application as a cathode material in lithium-ion batteries.Therefore,in situ boron-doped Li_(2)FeSi_(1)-xB_(x)O_(4-...The extremely low electrical conductivity and ion-diffusion coefficient of Li_(2)FeSiO_(4)limits its application as a cathode material in lithium-ion batteries.Therefore,in situ boron-doped Li_(2)FeSi_(1)-xB_(x)O_(4-δ)/C(x=0,0.01,0.03,0.05 and 0.07)at the Si site was prepared via the solid-state reaction method using pitch as the c arbon source.B doping in the lattice structure and a c arbon coating on the surface of the composites could effectively enhance the Li^(+)/electron conductivity.Moreover,the reduced particle size of the active material with the relatively high specific area via borondoped modification could improve the wettability between the electrolyte and cathode.With the synergistic effect of appropriate boron doping and carbon coating,it exhibits a good rate performance,specific capacity,and cycling performance.As a result,the as-prepared Li_(2)FeSi_(0.95)B_(0.05)O_(4-δ)/C cathode showed a high discharge capacity of 160.7mAh·g^(-1)at 0.2C,and the capacity retention rate was 96%after 100 cycles at 1.0C.This work presents an effective path for designing advanced cathode materials for lithium-ion batteries.展开更多
基金Project supported by the Scientific Research Foundation of Hunan Provincial Education Department(No.23B0650)the Natural Science Foundation of Hunan Province(No.2022JJ30418)+1 种基金the Key Scientific Research Foundation of Hunan University of Arts and Science(No.22ZD04)the Innovation and Entrepreneurship Training Program for College Students of Hunan University of Arts and Science(No.XDC202318)。
文摘An efficient visible-light-induced radical cascade azidation/cyclization of 2-aryl indoles with trimethylsilyl azide(TMSN3)has been developed using organic dye Rose Bengal as the photocatalyst.This method did not require metal catalysts and additives,and used air as the oxidant to obtain diverse indolo[2,1-a]isoquinolin-6(5H)-ones in moderate to good yields.Mechanistic studies demonstrated that the reaction proceeded via a radical pathway.
基金supported by the Hunan Provincial Natural Sci-ence Foundation of China(No.2019JJ50411)the Scientific Re-search Fund of Hunan University of Arts and Science(No.20ZD02)The work was also supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Nos.21972124,21603041).
文摘Alcohol fuels oxidation plays a significant role in carbon sustainable cycling and high-performance cata-lyst with a strong anti-poisoning effect is desired.Herein,Pt-Ni alloy supported on the N-doped graphene aerogel synthesized by simple freeze-drying and annealing was demonstrated to have such catalytic abil-ity for alcohol fuel oxidation.Pt-Ni alloy particles were found uniformly dispersed over the surface of 3D N-doped graphene aerogel.High anti-poisoning ability for CO-like intermediates oxidation was demon-strated by the CO-stripping experiment.The as-prepared catalyst was found to have outstanding catalytic performance for methanol and ethanol oxidation with high catalytic activity,stability and catalytic ki-netics.Compared to the control samples,the improved catalytic ability could be due to the presence of oxophilic Ni species and the support effect of 3D N-doped graphene aerogel that combined multi-advantages of large surface area,facile mass transfer,and abundant defects.
基金financially supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Nos.21771062 and 52174391)the College Students’Innovation and Entrepreneurship Training Program(No.S2021105330745)
文摘The extremely low electrical conductivity and ion-diffusion coefficient of Li_(2)FeSiO_(4)limits its application as a cathode material in lithium-ion batteries.Therefore,in situ boron-doped Li_(2)FeSi_(1)-xB_(x)O_(4-δ)/C(x=0,0.01,0.03,0.05 and 0.07)at the Si site was prepared via the solid-state reaction method using pitch as the c arbon source.B doping in the lattice structure and a c arbon coating on the surface of the composites could effectively enhance the Li^(+)/electron conductivity.Moreover,the reduced particle size of the active material with the relatively high specific area via borondoped modification could improve the wettability between the electrolyte and cathode.With the synergistic effect of appropriate boron doping and carbon coating,it exhibits a good rate performance,specific capacity,and cycling performance.As a result,the as-prepared Li_(2)FeSi_(0.95)B_(0.05)O_(4-δ)/C cathode showed a high discharge capacity of 160.7mAh·g^(-1)at 0.2C,and the capacity retention rate was 96%after 100 cycles at 1.0C.This work presents an effective path for designing advanced cathode materials for lithium-ion batteries.
